湖北省武汉市重点中学2022-2023学年高考英语押题试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy2Think carefully before you answer questions onli

2、ne. You may be _ into giving away very important personal information.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped3Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development _ destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.Aat the risk ofBat the cost ofCat the end ofDat

3、 the mercy of4If you have any question, please _ free to contact me at sue_.Ato feel Bfeeling Cfeel Dfelt5Rent usually _ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.Awill goBgoesChas goneDwent6This book is said to be a special on

4、e, as it _ many events not found in other history books.AwritesBprintsCcoversDreads7 Have you watched the film “Avatar”? Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.Aam toldBwas toldChave toldDhave been told8David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.Ashould beBwou

5、ld beChad beenDwere9Before you hand in your final report, _ there are no spelling mistakes.Amake sureBto make sureCmade sureDmaking sure10 How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected.Aeven much interestingBfar more interestingCso f

6、ar interestingDfar from interesting11Mike, its really impossible for us to get to the railway station in time!How I wish I could stop the train _ it.Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught12He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, _ he had always lived with his grandmother.AorBandCsoDfor13We firm

7、ly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.Aconsidering Bsupposed Cproviding Dgiven14The people in the village are so _ that they are willing to help every visitor.AoptimisticBenergeticCenthusiasticDambitious15Nicholas was very kind, merci

8、ful and generous. This is _ Father Christmas is based on.AwhereBhowCwhatDwhy16Dont let the child who is _ go to schoolAso young as toBnot old enough toCnot old enoughDtoo young to17Im interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _?AconvenientBavailableCpossibleDpersonal18They have leading experts in

9、this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho19- Which of these digital cameras do you like best? - _. They are both expensive and of little use.ANoneBNeitherCNothingDNo one20His advice made me happy, but _others angry.AmakingBto makeC/Dmake第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

10、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do th

11、is time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and thin

12、gs they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into

13、 our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then the

14、re is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.1、The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .Arealize t

15、he importance of travellingBlearn something about different places in the worldClearn how to make things such as fishing netsDbecome familiar with mountain countries2、If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit .Athe Travel PavilionBthe PyramidCthe Safari ParkDthe

16、 Future Tower3、If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?AThe Pyramid.BThe Nature Park.CThe Future Tower.DThe Travel Parvilion.22（8分） In this list I chose inspirational young people who have made a positive difference in the world.Joan of Arc (14121431) Aged just 16,

17、Joan of Arc made an unlikely journey to the Dauphin of France. Impressed with something inside this young peasant girl, the Dauphin of France was inspired to renew the fight with the English, defeating them at Orleansas Joan had predicted. She was burnt at the stake, aged just 19, but her prediction

18、s of France gaining her freedom proved correct.Anne Frank (19291945) While hiding in the Netherlands during the Nazi occupation, Anne Frank kept a diary of her experiences. She died in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in 1945. However, after the end of the war, her diaries were published by her fath

19、er. The Diary of Anne Frank became an international best-seller and helped give a young persons view on the holocaust (大屠杀) statistics.Samantha Smith (19721985) Samantha was an American schoolgirl. In 1982, she wrote a letter to the leader of the Soviet Union, Yuri Andropov, asking why relations bet

20、ween the US and the Soviet Union were so tense. Her letter was published, and later Andropov replied. Smith was also invited to visit the Soviet Union, which she did. The visit was followed with great interest by the international media. In 1983, she visited Japan acting as Americas youngest ambassa

21、dor. She died, aged just 13, in a plane crash.Nkosi Johnson (19892001) Nkosi was born with HIV inherited from his parents. In 1997, he was refused admission to a public school because of HIV status. He became a powerful speaker for treating HIV victims with equality and respect. He received the Chil

22、drens Peace Prize after death, Nelson Mandela referred to him as “an icon (偶像) of the struggle for life”.1、Joan of Arc is famous as a .Afoot travelerBnational heroineCfarmers daughterDsocial reformer2、What made Anne Frank known around the world?AHer hiding experiences.BHer death in concentration cam

23、p.CThu publication of her diaries.DThe end of World War .3、Who made a great difference in treating AIDS patients?AJoan of Arc.BAnne Frank.CSamantha Smith.DNkosi Johnson.4、What can we conclude from the people mentioned in the text?AThey have good education.BThey lose their lives for peace.CThey value

24、 personal influence.DThey influence the world in a positive way.23（8分）Throughout the country there are festivals and special events celebrating winter at its fullest, including hockey and dog sled races, skating events and whatever season-inspired activity draws in the crowds.Rossland Winter Carniva

25、l late JanuaryRossland, British Columbia (BC)Recognized as canadas longest-running winter carnival (狂欢), the Rossland Winter Carnival has been a popular event for over 116 years. Popular parts of this event include snow volleyball, a parade, and a kids carnival.Ice On Whyte Festival early January to

26、 early FebruaryEdmonton, Alberta (AB)A popular event for more than decade,the Ice on Whyte Festival in Edmonton, is one of the top 10 events and festivals in Edmonton, Alberta. The festival features a wealth of ice carvings and creations along with 10 days of festival fun-from a giant ice slide, gam

27、es, and ice carving lessons to live music, fashion, food, and culturally themed days and even a marketplace.Fete des Neiges de Montreal mid January to early February Montreal, Quebec (QC)Celebrating more than 30 years as a popular winter event, it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from sn

28、ow to ice on three nonstop weekends at the beginning of the year. Highlights include 15 snow slopes for breathtaking tube sliding, dog sledding, and even addictive dancing at the disco-themed La Bouletheque.Winterpride end January to early Februar Whistler, British Columbia (BC)The 26th Whistler Pri

29、de will be filled with celebration of annual events with adventurous winter activities including ski and snowboard touring, snowmobile trips, and snowshoe adventures, dog-sledding through the Callahan Valley,and back-country ventures, as well as featuring nightlife highlights of drag shows, as well

30、as wine-tastings, fine dining and even comedy shows.1、Where will you go if you like art works from ice?AWhistler. British Columbia. BMontreal, Quebec.CEdmonton. Alberta. DRossland. British Columbia.2、What is the feature of the event in Montreal?AIt provides kinds of activities on ice or snow.BIt tak

31、es place three weeks at the start of a year.CIt offers dog sledding to tourists for nothing.DIt lasts the longest time of all the events.3、Which will be chosen for a person who like wine?ARossland Winter CarnivalBIce On Whyte FestivalCFete des Neiges de MontrealDWinterPride24（8分） A company in San Fr

32、ancisco, California, has found a way to turn used plastic bottles into womens shoes.Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. More than 4 million of them are thrown away each day. Many of the plastic bottles end up in landfills or are burned with other wast

33、e products.A San Francisco start-up company called Rothys, however, turns this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin is the companys co-founder. He explains how they turn plastic into soft material for womens feet. They take the plastic, clean it, and break it down into smal

34、l pieces. Then they press them through a device that makes soft fibers. Those fibers are then combined together. This is done by a 3D machine. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. The knitted stuff and the inner part of the shoe are then attached to the shoes outer part, called the

35、 sole (鞋底). This outer sole is also made from environmentally friendly material: responsibly sourced no-carbon rubber.Rothys shoes are sold online. They are flat shoes, with either a rounded or pointed toe. They come in different colors and designs. They cost either $ 125 or $ 145 per pair, dependin

36、g on the design. After American actress Gwyneth Paltrow discovered them last year, the demand for the shoes grew. Martin says there is no shortage of material to fill that demand. “Were not going to run out of water bottles any time soon. So we have a limitless supply of material, and I think that i

37、s a good sign for our future.” When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials to make other products.For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will add i

38、nternational shipping in the near future.1、How are used plastic bottles usually dealt with?AThey are buried or burned.BThey are used to make shoes.CThey are changed into soft materials.DThey arc returned to factories for reuse.2、What does the underlined word knitted in the third paragraph mean?AAtta

39、ched.BFixed.CCombined.DRepaired.3、Which of the following directly helped to increase the sales of Rothys shoes?AThe design and color.BThe reasonable price.CThe companys advertisement.DThe star power of Gwyneth Paltrow.4、What is the purpose of the text?ATo advertise a new kind of shoes.BTo describe t

40、he process of making shoes.CTo introduce a new way of recycling plastic waste.DTo stress the importance of environmental protection.25（10分） Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroa

41、d various celebrations are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, maki

42、ng start of the Year of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and hum

43、ans, the exhibition has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston C

44、hinese community to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: S

45、ponsored by a large Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chines

46、e lunar new year.With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture.

47、In addition to the carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentines Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.

48、2. Anyone who married in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.21、Which celebration will last longest according to the text?AThe dog themed exhibition in Beijing.BThe large celebration in Boston.CDingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.DThe celebration in Copley Square Hotel.1、In Boston cele

49、bration, a mascot of the dog will be received by anyone born in _.A2004B1996C2012D19942、How much will a couple married in the year of dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A60 yuan.B100 yuan.C200 yuan.D150 yuan.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30

50、分）第二节完型填空（共20小题；阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Children and young people tend to have certain role models people they want to be like when they grow 1 . Though 2 children would have wished to copy their mother, father or a (n) 3 relative, gradually these role models are thought of as

51、famous people or popular 4 . People have different opinions about 5 popular stars or other famous people are good role models for children. Charming models, such as Katie Price, are often admired and 6 by young girls. This is the biggest worry of parents and teachers. They wish to 7 the concept that

52、 success is achieved through hard work and 8 rather than an attractive looking.Most people tend to grow up to be those who are 9 home their parents or family friends. Some decide to be like their favorite teacher. A child who loves to 10 may want to grow to be the next Picasso or Van Gogh; Someone w

53、ho loves to 11 might imagine themselves as a famous writer; if a child enjoys dancing, he or she 12 well admire a famous dancer, but this is not the 13 . A lot of dance students wish to be like their 14 teacher.Therefore, the job of a teacher is 15 just providing knowledge of a given subject. They s

54、hould be able to 16 their students trust and 17 them well. Helping youngsters to learn from models, to learn how to accept 18 with grace and losing with dignity, is central to any parents or teachers job. Manners are very important and a dance teacher can 19 his or her position and influence to 20 g

55、ood behaviors to youngsters.1、AyoungerBstrongerColderDtaller2、Aat firstBat lastCat leastDat most3、AgenerousBfavoriteCordinaryDhumorous4、AfansBstarsCsingersDdancers5、AthatBwhyCwhetherDif6、Alooked down uponBthought highly ofCcaught up withDmade fun of7、AencourageBreceiveCholdDignore8、AluckBimagination

56、CeffortDcreativity9、Asimilar toBdifferent fromCfar fromDclose to10、Aread and writeBsing and danceClisten and speakDdraw and paint11、AwriteBreadCtravelDthink12、AshouldBmayCmustDneed13、AdealBtroubleCmatterDcase14、AdanceBmusicCartDpiano15、Abetter thanBless thanCmore thanDrather than16、AreceiveBloseCgai

57、nDaccept17、Acommunicate withBkeep up withCnegotiate withDput up with18、AchallengingBfallingCfailingDwinning19、Amake use ofBlose control ofCtake charge ofDget rid of20、AturnBpressCintroduceDpush第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）As an old saying goes, “Friends are like wine, the

58、 older, the better.” Many people consider old friends to be more important than new ones. For example, if two pieces of advice 1 (give) to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from 2 old friend, people would prefer the 3 one to the former one, even though the new friends advice may b

59、e better.I, however, 4 (agree) with the old saying, believing that new friends are not necessarily 5 (bad) than old friends. It is not always right 6 (determine) your friendship by the length(长度) of time.Once you call someone a friend, he must be a person who is 7 (rely) and whose interests are in c

60、ommon with 8 (you). It is mainly his character (性格) and interests 9 make him your friend. It actually has little to do with time. Peoples appearance may change, but their character usually stays the same. Therefore, on this point, there is no 10 (different) between old friends and new friends. 第四部分