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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were invitedBhundred; wer
2、e invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited2、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off3、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded4、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsin
3、ceDafter5、 You should let your children take more after-school classes._, you are right. But they should also have more time to relax.ATo my surpriseBTo a certain degreeCWhats more6、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or
4、7、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.AeachBbothCeitherDall8、The concert will begin soon. so Christina _ the other children _ busy getting everything ready.Aand; isBas well as; areCwith; areDand; are9、Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her
5、room.Aoften doesBis often heardCoften hears10、- Where has Jack gone?- He _ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.AprobablyBespeciallyCcompletely. 完形填空11、Andy went home from school by bus one day. When an old woman carrying a bas
6、ket full of apples got onto the bus, Andy 1 his seat. The old woman 2 her thanks to him and before she got off, she 3 three big apples and said, I want to give you these three 4 apples. Tell one apple your wish, eat it and then wait and see.The next day Andy went to a park with the apples. I wish to
7、 be tall and strong. Andy said when he saw boys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew into a very tall boy. But all the boys ran away with 5 when they saw this.Andy was sad. He took out another apple and said, “I wish to be famous so as to have lots of friends.” With these words, h
8、e ate the second apple. But when hundreds of reporters tried to interview him, he had to hide himself to 6 them.Andys third wish was to be one of the richest men in the world. But when his wish came true, he found himself still 7 One night Andy 8 the old lady again in the street. She saw he was not
9、in high spirits and asked him what he really wanted to be. I just want to be 9 ! Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One of the boys came up and said to him, Come on and play with us!1Arefused Boffered Ckept Dshook2Aexpressed Bexplained Cimagined Dregretted3Achecked out Bpointed out Cpicked
10、out Dsold out4Abitter Bplain Cmagic Dfunny5Ajoy Bpride Ccourage Dfear6Aavoid Bcontrol Creceive Dwarn7Alonely Bsilent Clively Dexcellent8Acame down Bcame up with Ccame to Dcame across9Ahim Bme Cthem Dyou10Abus Bstreet Cpark Dheaven. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very ha
11、rd and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he though
12、t. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hil
13、l Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roa
14、st mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat e
15、very day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、Cities and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part
16、in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people across the world to take part in Earth Hour 2014 the biggest switch-off in history.For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights fo
17、r one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWFs organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlife and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.Earth Hour supporter
18、 Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple changes to help, like always choosinghigher-welfare(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying to have a couple of meat-free days a week. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the ca
19、r behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby(备用的) and so on are the beginning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier world.This year, Earth Hour is asking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a call to stand up and get involved. We hope everyo
20、ne will join us in turning off for a brighter future.1(小题1)Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?AThe first Earth Hour movementBHistory of Earth Hour and its tasks.CEarth Hour has changed our lives.DEveryone can make a difference.2(小题2)Which of the following is Wrong?AThe first Earth Hour started in 20
21、07 in Australia.BThis year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.CFor seven years , Earth Hour calls for action on climate change.D7,000 towns and cities in over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.3(小题3)According to the passage, all the following are small steps we c
22、an take Except_.ATurning off our lights in Earth Hour.BTaking a bath instead of a showerCGoing to work on foot instead of by carDChoosing higher-welfare meat4(小题4)The best title of the passage is_.AClimate Change: the greatest threatBWWF: a global charityCEarth Hour: small steps big difference.DClim
23、ate Action: a global callB14、Back-to-school ShoppingWinter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked its users how they plan to do their back-to-school shopping. Here is what they said!1Which of the following sentences is TRUE according
24、 to the passageA35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.B30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.C70% users may do back-to-school slopping online.D70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.2What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?AOnline shopping is not so popular in mod
25、ern society.BMost people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.CAmerican students must buy school uniforms.DParents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.C15、 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes world
26、well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe begin? How will it end?”Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,
27、 “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went
28、to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world.
29、 In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的
30、) conversation.1Which of the following is NOT true?AStephen is good at thinking.BStephen cannot walk.CStephen has had the answers to some very big questions.DStephen had once studied math and science.2A Brief History of Time is _.Aa book which is well-known all over the wordBa book about Romes histo
31、ryCStephens talk collection with the Pope in RomeDStephens talk collection with me in China3Stephens studies DO NOT include _ according to the passage.AscienceBmathCphilosophyDart4The underlined word impressed might mean _ in Chinese.A鼓励B表扬C给印象D给帮助5The passage is mainly about _.AStephens booksBSteph
32、ens studyCStephen and the PopeDStephen HawkingD16、阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。In the months of December and January, China experienced some of the worst air pollution in its history. At times, Beijings Air Quality Index(AQI)was measured at 406. Any AQI reading over 150 is considered “unhealthy”
33、 and any reading over 300 is considered “hazardous.” In Shanghai, we had several days when the AQI neared 300. The PM2.5 readings were also high. PM2.5 refers to particulate (微粒的)matter smaller than 2.5 microns(微米) in diameter. These particles are small enough to get into the lungs and can cause can
34、cer and other lung diseases.China is now becoming acutely aware that the rush to development has come at a price and may be endangering the health of its citizens. This is something other countries have faced before. The U.K. used to be the most polluted country in the world. It wasnt until Londons
35、Big Smog of 1952 that people realized that air pollution was a real health hazard. Twelve thousand deaths were directly related to that “pea-souper(浓雾)” and it resulted in Parliament(英国议会)passing the Clean Air Act(清洁空气法案)of 1956.China will no doubt pass similar laws. Its a choice between wealth and
36、health. As Beijingers and Shanghainese coughed their way through December and January, the choice may have become easier to make.1According to the following AQI, if you are in _now, it is healthy for you.AShanghai. BGuangzhou. CBeijing.2Why did Parliament pass the Clean Air Act of 1956?AThousands of
37、 people died because of the “pea-souper”.BThe PM2.5 readings were very low in UK.CThe Parliament wanted to pass more laws.3Which of the following is True according to the passage?AThe U.K. is the most polluted country in the world now.BPM2.5 may cause cancer and other lung diseases.CChina will not p
38、ass similar laws like the Clean Air Act.4The underlined word “hazardous” means “_” in Chinese.A危险的 B温和的 C健康的5According to the passage, why will China pass laws to make air cleaner?AIt may help the country develop more rapidly.BPeople cant make the choice between wealth and health.CPeople realize air
39、 pollution was a real health hazard.E17、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was puzzled, an
40、d I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in th
41、e world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”The foreigner said, “I dont say that. Why do you think so?”“Didnt you say you dont say!?” I asked
42、again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “You dont say! means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1The writer began to talk about the Great Wall because _.Athe Englishman told h
43、im to do soBhe tried to find a new and right topicChe couldnt talk about his study any more2When the writer asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”,the Englishman felt _.Aangry Binterested Csurprised3Here “You dont say!” means _.A“Stop talking!”B“really?”C“Look out.”4The story may happen in
44、 _.AChina BEngland CAustralia5This is a story about _.Anice tripsBgood mannersCEnglish idiomsF18、Most people see Batman(蝙蝠侠) in the movies. In fact, there are many common people who are like Batman around us. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seatt
45、le, Washington. He loves bike riding and also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where people list things they want to sell. As he often did, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows
46、users to register(注册) their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he was considering buying, clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index!Then he called the “owner” of the bike. When the two men met, Bike Batman told him, “Youve got two choices. You can wait until a poli
47、ce officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” With anger, the thief(小偷) warned him and left quickly.After that first success, Bike Batman often visits the two websites. When he sees questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he matches them with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he is sure they
48、 are the lost ones, he arranges(安排) a meet-up with the thief and calls the Seattle police to join in the action. So far, he has got back and returned 22 bikes and thats why the police officers call him Bike Batman. Although he thinks it a little silly, the main reason he continues his work is to hel
49、p more owners find their lost bikes.1From the passage we know Bike Batman _.Ais a movie star Blives in New YorkCa police officer Dis interested in bikes2The right order of the list of things is _.The thief sold the bike on Craigslist. Bike Batman found the questionable bike.The owner reported the st
50、olen bike on Bike Index. Bike Batman called the thief and got the stolen bike.A B C D3We can infer that Bike Batman calls the police to join in the action in order to _.Ahelp more owners find their lost bikes Bmake himself famousCcatch the thieves and keep himself safe Dget some money from it4If we
51、put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A; ; B; ; C; ; D; ; .书面表达19、从明年开始,日照市英语中考开始采用听力口语自动化考试,即人机对话(man-machine conversation)的方式检验学生的口语和听力。特别是对于口语测试(以前的中考对口语没有要求),学生们有不同的看法。我校就“你喜不喜欢用人机对话的形式来检验你的英语口语?”进行了调查,结果如下。请你根据表格内容,用英语写一篇短文,并谈谈你的态度及理由。态度理由85%的学生喜欢1.spoken English is important;
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