山东省济南平阴县联考2022-2023学年中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich2、 Could you tell me _ if I enter this high school? Sure. You can study and enjoy the schoo

2、l life with many top students.Awhy my life will be boringBwhat my life will be likeChow many hours I should studyDwhere I will study with my classmates3、Music helps us _ /rlks/ a lot when we feel tired .AreadBredCrestDrelax4、 What are you doing now, Kate? I an email to my friend.Awrite Bam writing C

3、wrote Dhave written5、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be builtDmust be built6、Get prepared _ you can set out immediately if something happens.AafterBsinceCwhileDso that7、I dont think the dress fits me._ youve tried it on, you cant imagine how fash

4、ionable the new-style dress is.ABecause BUnless CAlthough DWhen8、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart9、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily10、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.

5、AhappenedBis happeningChas happenedDwas happened. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Online shopping is becoming more and more common all over the world, including in China.For many people, the main concern (顾虑) with online shopping is security (安全).There are several things that custome

6、rs should 1 before they buy online. You shouldnt trust a company just because it has a beautifully designed 2 Customers should look for other information, such as the companys full address and details of the different types of payment it accepts. Also before you buy anything, carefully 3 the informa

7、tion about the goods or services for sale.Its also very important for customers to ask for written confirmation. They should ask the company to send them an email to confirm their 4 and payment. Written confirmation gives the buyer further protection against 5 companies.You should be able to send it

8、 back or change it. You may change your mind or not be 6 something you have bought online. So before you buy anything online, make sure that the shop offers a “cooling-off period”. This is a period of time when you can return an item and get your 7 back. All reputable (声誉好的) online shops offer this

9、service.When customers pay by credit card (信用卡), they have extra protection. This is a very safe way of buying goods and services online. 8 , if you dont receive the goods you have paid for, you can make a claim against your credit card issuer. But of course, you need to make sure that your payment

10、details are secure 9 you pay online by credit card.Customers should be able to check that their payment details are secure. Many companies allow their customers to send their credit card details 10 a special secure page. You should only buy goods from companies that have this secure page facility.1A

11、work out Bturn out Ccomplain about Dthink about2Aproduct Bwebsite Cprogramme Dsystem3Acheck Bdescribe Cprovide Dstore4Amessage Bintroduction Corder Dpromise5Aorganized Bprivate Cunknown Ddishonest6Asatisfied with Bconfident about Cinterested in Dnervous of7Aservice Bmoney Cinformation Dapplication8A

12、In fact BAs a result CBy the way DFor example9Aafter Btill Cbefore Das soon as10Aover Bpast Cbelow Dthrough. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European footba

13、ll and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Loo

14、king from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football througho

15、ut the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to

16、 score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、Forget hard work and perseverance. Getting ahead is as simple as tidying your desk.According to a leading expert, having

17、 a cluttered environment reflects a cluttered mind, but the act of tidying up can help you be more successful. The advice comes from Jayne Morris, the residentlife coach for NHS Online, who said it is no good just moving the mess around. In order to clear the mind, unwanted items must be thrown away

18、 to free your inner world, she said.Ms Morris, who claims to have coached celebrities to major business figures, said:“Clearing clutter from your desk has the power to transform your business. How? Because clutter in your outer environment is the physical sign of all the clutter going on inside of y

19、ou. Clearing clutter has a chain effect across your entire life, including your work. Having an untidy desk covered in clutter could be stopping you achieving the business success you want. She is sure cleaning up will be helpful even though some of historys biggest achievers lived and worked in mes

20、sy conditions.Churchill was considered untidy from a boy throughout his life, from his office to his artists studio,and the lab where Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin was famously untidy.Among the recommendations is that simply tidying a desk at work and an overflowing filing cabinet(陈列柜) wil

21、l instantly have a positive impact on your inner world. Anything that is no longer used should not be put into storage but thrown away completely.Keeping something in the loft, garage or other part of the house, does not help because it is still connected to the person by tiny energetic li.nes, Ms M

22、orris. claims.She said, The things in your life that are useful to you, that add value to your life, that serve a current purpose are charged with positive energy that refreshes you and enriches your life. But the things that you dont ever use and dont need anymore have the opposite effect on your e

23、nergy.Things that no longer fit or serve you, use up your energy. 1The underlined word cluttered (in Para.2) is closest, in meaning to _AmessyBbriefCcomplexDaggressive2Which of the following statements does Ms Morris agree toAhanging the position of staff frequently will help to build up a clear min

24、d.BA tidy office will lead to a success in your business affairs in no time.CTo have a free mind, we need to throw away unneeded items at times.DYou can pack up your things in garage or loft to cheer you up.3According to Ms Morris, an untidy desk probably means thatAyou are quite a failureByou are i

25、n a messy mindCyou are toe tired to deal with itDyou have achieved the business success4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ALess untidy, more successful.BHow to improve your inner world.CCleaning up makes you less intelligent.DBeing bigger achiever needs more effortB14、 Q

26、uince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is serving a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad thats playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If youre wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case youre not into truffles, Qu

27、ince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to

28、combine (结合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether

29、it was healthy.Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳）for the iPad a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to u

30、se iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.1The underlined phrase “is composed of” means _.Ais known asBis famous forCis close toDis made up of2Why did the writer write the second paragr

31、aph?ATo introduce the owner of Quince to us.BTo tell us something about the food industry.CTo tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.DTo tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.3What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？AIt was expensive.BIt was unhealthy.CIt was fu

32、nny.DIt was educational.4Whats the best title for this passage?AA Dog in Search of Gold.BA famous restaurant in the US.CServing food on iPads.DCooking food on iPadsC15、Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early

33、 and wait for the plane for hours to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities.

34、When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway s

35、tation or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.1Why do many people like to travel by plane?ABecause it is fast. BBecause it is safe.CBecause you can walk around in the plane.2Which is not the good thing about the train?AIt is

36、 safe. BIt takes a little more time.CYou can open the windows.3If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?AA bus. BA car. CA train.4What is the bad thing about the car?AYou neednt go to a station.BYou can start your journey when you want to.CThere are too many cars on t

37、he road.D16、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The express0i

38、on was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that r

39、ich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race

40、ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to w

41、rite a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the coun

42、try for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1Some people want to keep up with

43、 the Joneses because they .Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to look like their neighbors2It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .Alive outside New York CityBlive in New York CityC

44、live in apartmentsDlive with many neighbors3Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time “Jones” is in the United States.Aan important nameBa popular nameChis neighbors nameDnot a good name4According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not Tru

45、e ?AArthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.BArthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.CArthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.DArthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards“keeping

46、 up with the Joneses” ?AIt is very common to keep up with the Joneses.BIt is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.CIt is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.DIt is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.E17、1According to the passage, we can see that both writers_.Ahave changed their j

47、obs Blike sports very muchCfeel unhappy at work Dare looking for jobs2The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_.Ahe has had a disease for two years. Bhe needs a much easier jobChe wants to be a successful man Dhe wishes to help people3The second writer mentions famous peop

48、le in the passage to show that_.Athey are always rich Bthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny people Dthey are good at doing yoga4The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to _.Ainterested Bsatisfied Cdisappointed Dbored5It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of thei

49、r jobs as_.Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich expensive of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyF18、Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.Y

50、ou talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sis

51、ters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?AThey listen to people in trouble.BThey help