上海市徐汇区南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._. I can manage without you.AForget it BOf courseCIt depends DIm af

2、raid not2Though Professor Liu _ in New York for seven years, he has never regretted moving back to Shanghai, his hometown.AlivedBhas livedChad livedDwas living3-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisap

3、peared4During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agreed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemploymentAreleaseBresembleCrelieveDrecommend5Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ well by our hosts.Awere treatedBwould be treatedCtreatedDhad treated6Julia has got a

4、 pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean7-How did she lose so much weight as expected？-_ eating less，she jogged for several miles every day.AIn addition toBIn spite ofCInstead ofDThanks to8It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhic

5、hDthis9 more about the place where you live,and you will shoulder more responsibility to protect itALearning BTo learn CLearn DLearned10After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.Ato thankBthankingChaving thankedDto have t

6、hanked11As things didnt work out the way we _, we found ourselves trying to force them and struggling to finish them.Aplan Bare planning Chad planned Dwill be planning12We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_.Aon purposeBon endCon dutyDon watch13That student admitted in the math exa

7、m, that he would never do that again in the future.Ato have cheated, promisingBcheating, promisedCto cheating, promisedDhaving cheated, promising14- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal backgro

8、und for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 15With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient _.ApayingBpaidCto payDto be paid16I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No oth

9、er one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin17Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.AasBthatCwhichDwhere18Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?Yes，I did.You know，my brother _ in the match.Ais playing Bwas playingC

10、has played Dhad played19How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _ we know every kid cant be a star?Ain case Bas ifCwhen Dunless20The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas第二

11、部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Boomerang children who return to live with their parents after university can be good for families, leading to closer, more supportive relationships and increased contact between the generations, a study has found.The findings contradict research

12、 published earlier this year showing that returning adult children trigger a significant decline in their parents quality of life and wellbeing.The young adults taking part in the study were “more positive than might have been expected about moving back homethe shame is reduced as so many of their p

13、eers are in the same position, and they acknowledged the benefits of their parents financial and emotional support. Daughters were happier than sons, often slipping back easily into teenage patterns of behaviour, the study found.Parents on the whole were more uncertain, expressing concern about the

14、likely duration of the arrangement and how to manage it. But they acknowledged that things were different for graduates today, who leave university with huge debts and fewer job opportunities.The families featured in the study were middle-class and tended to view the achievement of adult independenc

15、e for their children as a “family project”. Parents accepted that their children required support as university students and then as graduates returning home, as they tried to find jobs paying enough to enable them to move out and get on the housing ladder.“However”, the study says, “day-to-day tens

16、ions about the prospects of achieving different dimensions of independence, which in a few extreme cases came close to conflict, characterised the experience of a majority of parents and a little over half the graduates”.Areas of disagreement included chores, money and social life. While parents wer

17、e keen to help, they also wanted different relationships from those they had with their own parents, and continuing to support their adult children allowed them to remain close.1、What is the finding of the previous research?ABoomerang children made their parents happier.BThe parents were looking for

18、ward to their childrens return.CThe parents quality of life became worse than before.DBoomerang children never did any housework.2、The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 2 may be best replaced by _.AcauseBdefeatCariseDallow3、What is the attitude of the college graduates towards returning home?AT

19、hey are ashamed of turning to their parents for help.BThey are glad that they could come back.CThey are doubtful about whether they should return.DThey are proud to be independent from the family.4、What can be inferred as the reason for the “boomerang children” phenomenon?AThe children want to keep

20、in closer touch with their parents.BThe parents are willing to provide support to their children.CIt is harder for the children to secure a satisfying job.DThere is more house work needed to be done by the children.5、What is the side effect of the boomerang children phenomenon?ABoth parents and chil

21、dren enjoy a more harmonious relationship.BNeither parents nor children want to do the chores at home.CNot only parents but also children want to be independent.DThere are occasional quarrels between parents and children.22（8分）From family-friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you wont need to brea

22、k the bank on these trips this summer.Tenerife, Canary IslandsWhat o do: You wont be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waterseverybody is happy.Where to stay: The four-star, al

23、l-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means its conveniently right by the areas bars, shops and restaurants.CyprusWhat to do: Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cy

24、prus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are famous historic sitessuch as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is just a few minutes walk from the town.Goa, IndiaWhat to do: Look

25、ing to venture somewhere a bit different this summer? Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beache, spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.Where to stay: The four-star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five-minute walk from the beach, making it the perfect lo

26、cation for those after some peach and quietness.Barcelona,SpainWhat to do : Spend the day exploring some of the citys most famous sights. In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelonas world famous bars snd nightclubs.Where to stay: Tucked away at

27、 the heart of the city, the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.1、What can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife, Canary Islands?AStay at a five-star hotel.BExplore the local cultures.CDiscover the would-famous bars.DEnjoy their family

28、holiday.2、Where can you go if you want to experience the cultural holiday?ATenerife, Canary Islands.BCyprus.CGoa, India.DBarcelona, Spain.3、What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?AThey are known for the clear blue waters.BTheyre the proper retorts on a budget.CThey serve a wide r

29、ange of holiday types.DTheyre the best summer holiday destinations.23（8分）Books at Amazon :Best sellers of the monthFeb, 2018Freshwater by Akwaeke EmeziFebruary 6, 2018Hardcover :$15.91Audio CD :$29.99An extraordinary novel. Freshwater explores the amazing experience of having another self. It center

30、s around a young Nigerian woman, Ada, who develops separate selves within her as a result of being born “with one foot on the other side.” Freshwater is a sharp call of a rare way of experiencing the world, one that shows how we all construct our identities.Milk and Honey by Rupi KaurFebruary 16 , 2

31、018Hardcover: $ 18. 00 Paperback: $ 8.99 Audio CD :$8.99A collection of poetry and prose (散文)about survival. About the experience of violence, abuse(虐待), love , loss, and femininity (女性). It is split into four chapters ，and each chapter serves a different purpose. Deals with a different pain. Heals

32、a different heartache. Milk and Honey takes readers through a journey of the most bitter moments in life and finds sweetness in them because there is sweetness everywhere;if you are just willing to look. Educated by Tara WestoverFebruary 13, 2018Hardcover: $ 16.80 Paperback: $ 28.00 Audio book: $6.0

33、0 Audio CD :$8.99An unforgettable biography about a young girl who, kept out of school, leaves her survivalist family and goes on to earn a PhD from Cambridge University. Educated is an account of the struggle for self-invention. It is a tale of fierce family loyalty, and of the sadness that comes f

34、rom severing ones closest ties.Force of Nature by Jane HarperFebruary 20, 2018Hardcover: $17.10 Paperback: $ 23.41 Audio book:Free Audio CD :$ 34. 15An attractive novel from the author of the Sunday Times top 10 best seller. Five women go on a hike. Only four return. When five colleagues are forced

35、to go on a corporate retreat in the wilderness , they reluctantly pick up their backpacks and start walking down the muddy path. But one of the women doesnt come out of the woods. And each of her companions tells a slightly different story about what happened.1、Which of the following is true of the

36、four books?AThey are all different in the style of writing.BThey all are only available online.CThey all have a presentation of female.DThey are all listed according to the timeline of publication.2、If you want to buy all different editions of a book, which one will cost you most?AFresh water.BMilk

37、and Honey.CEducated.DForce of Nature.3、Which author tells readers various feelings or emotions of personal life in his/her book?AAkwaeke Emezi.BRupi Kaur.CTara Westover.DJane Harper.24（8分） Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an

38、urgent question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign language?” She knew she needed to help.Clara，15 at the time，pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane whos blind and deaf，” she said. The passenge

39、r seemed to want something，but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldnt understand what he needed，according to PEOPLE magazine.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia and knew shed be able to finger spell into the mans palm. So she unbuckled her seat b

40、elt，walked toward the front of the plane，and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook，then 64.Gently taking his hand，she signed，“How are you? Are you OK/” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived，Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third

41、visit，she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didnt need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour，thats what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician).Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over ti

42、me and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldnt see her，she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness，”a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing.” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was very excited to have someon

43、e he could speak to，and she was such an angel. “Cooks reaction: “Best trip Ive ever had.”Looking for ways to give back yourself? Start with this random act of kindness that can change someones life right now.1、The flight attendant asked an urgent question because _.Athe passenger was traveling alone

44、Bthe plane was in a dangerous situationCthe passenger asked for something urgentlyDThey couldnt communicate with the passenger2、Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?ABecause the flight attendant asked her to do so.BBecause she needed topics to go on talking with Cook.CBecause Cook expec

45、ted to understand teenagers better.DBecause she wanted to show her ambition for the future.3、Which of the following words can best describe Clara?AKind and caring.BWarm-hearted and cautious.CGenerous and amazing.DAmbitious and attentive.4、The passage is mainly written to _.Atell a touching story of

46、an amazing girlBappeal to readers to lend a hand kindly and randomlyCstress the great importance of American Sign LanguageDshow how considerate the flight attendant was to help Cook25（10分）Photographer wantedTake creative and innovative pictures for our monthly magazine. bachelors degree in photograp

47、hy or closely related field is necessary. Also, at least 2 years of previous experience in related areas is required, Knowledge of publishing is desirable. Candidates must be familiar with current trends in visual and graphic technologies of photography, and a working knowledge of international econ

48、omics.Send resume by September 13 to Brock Peterson, Monthly Atlantic Economist, 225 Nelson Avenue, Toronto, ON V9ZIM2 or brockpetersonmonth lyatlantic.Com.To: Brock PetersonFrom: Sandy GobSent: Sept. 12,05:45 PMDear Mr Peterson,I am writing in response to your job advertisement for a photographer p

49、osted in the August 21 issue of the Monthly Atlantic Economist. I think I am highly qualified for this position. As you can see from my attle hed resume, I have the appropriate academic background including a Boston College degree in photography and professional credentials(证明书)such as working as a

50、photographer Cambridge for over 3 years. I will be moving to Toronto on September 18, so I can start working from the time you want.Please feel free to contact me at your earliest convenience. I would also be happy to supply references and/ or a collection of my works.SincerelySandy Goh176、Where is

51、Brock Peterson working?AAt a graphics design firm.BAt a photograph firm.CAt a magazine.DAt a discount store.1、By what time must applications be sent to Brock Peterson?AAugust 21.BSeptember 12.CSeptember 13.DSeptember 18.2、Why does Saindy Goh mention Cambridge?AShe once did work there.BShe graduated

52、from a college there.CShe will move from there to Toronto soon.DShe met Brock Peterson at a conference there.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The other day, my husband and I took the kids for dinner at a branch of Pizza Express. There was a very fri

53、endly lady 1 alone at the next table. When the time came for her to pay the 2 , her bank card was declined. The waitress told her, in a very kind way, that there was a 3 but that she would call her manager for help. Seeing this, my husband 4 got up and told the waiting staff that we would pay for th

54、e ladys meal. 5 , when the manager arrived, he explained to the lady that although she couldnt use her 6 , there was no need to 7 . Pizza Express authorizes(授权) the restaurant to 8 two free meals per month and on this 9 , they would like to provide her with a free meal.She was extremely grateful and

55、 apologetic that she had been 10 to pay. We were relieved that the lady had been 11 with dignity instead of being placed in a 12 position.Then, the manager 13 our table. He said that, 14 we had shown such generosity, he would like to donate the second free meal that the restaurant was able to 15 to

56、us! We were absolutely 16 ! I had never heard of any chain restaurant behaving in such a(n) 17 way. We were quite 18 with gratitude. I made sure that the lady was able to get home OK, and then we 19 the staff and left ourselves. I was really impressed by how the restaurant had treated this 20 case.1

57、、Awaiting Bdining Cordering Dworking2、Amenu Brecipe Cservice Dbill3、Aproblem Bsolution Cdisadvantage Dtechnique4、Acautiously Bbravely Cimmediately Dslowly5、AHowever BFinally CActually DTherefore6、Acash Bcheck Cphone Dcard7、Apay Bhelp Cworry Dbother8、Agive away Bpick up Clet out Dtake on9、Acondition

58、Boccasion Cmoment Ddemand10、Aready Blikely Cunable Dunwilling11、Aappreciated Bencouraged Ctreated Dpleased12、Adangerous Bpleasant Cpainful Ddifficult13、Aapproached Bremoved Cnoticed Dcleaned14、Aif Bafter Cas Dwhen15、Ashare Boffer Cspare Dcover16、Aannoyed Bastonished Cinterested Dconfused17、Astrange

59、Bawkward Cabnormal Dgenerous18、Afilled Bequipped Csupplied Dburdened19、Apraised Bmet Cgreeted Dthanked20、Aunique Bregular Cspecial Dcomplex第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）As I write this, Im sitting on a bus back to Santiago in Chile where I am working 1 a writer. Ive just s

60、pent the weekend in a city called La Serena north of Santiago. I was lucky enough to see the flowering desert, a natural scene that 2 (occur) around every five years here in the Atacama Desert.3 (follow) a particularly large amount of rainfall earlier, a(n) 4(vary) of flowers come into blossom. Brig