石家庄市重点中学2022-2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often2、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kid

2、s.A/BaCanDthe3、- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?-Perhaps its reviewed successfully.AHow long; untilBWhen; untilCHow soon; not untilDHow often; not until4、-Our school held the 100-day pledging conference(誓师大会) in Harbin Confucian Temple last month. - encouraging activity it was! Lets make an eff

3、ort to achieve our dream.AHowBWhat anCWhat5、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way6、Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and drew the cartoons to _ older people as well as children.ApunishBregretCaffordDsa

4、tisfy7、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is8、 Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?He would love to, but he has to work_.Aon weekendsBon week

5、daysCin the daytime9、-Have a cup of coffee, please. -Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds10、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat. 完形填空11、Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their p

6、arents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them dont know how to do 1 This is really a big problem.Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home 2 At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents are not at home. She c

7、ould do 4 she liked to do. But at about six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 5 “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment she 7 her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to t

8、he supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves 10 They shouldnt depend too much on their partens.1Atheir homework Bsome shopping Chousework2Alonely Balone Chersel

9、f3Aso Bbecause Cbut4Athat Bwhat Cwhere5Ahungry Bfull Cexcited6Acouldnt Bdidnt Cmight not7Athought Bconsidered Cmissed8Amade Bbought Cgave9Athe same Bdifficult Cdifferent10Aactually Bcarelessly Cproperly. 语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, th

10、ey, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d压力) in work and life, Theteacher wen

11、t to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you noti

12、ce that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now

13、7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 阅读理解A13、Bad breath, or h

14、alitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(细菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially ones like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also m

15、ake bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the truth is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds.

16、 It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists, visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem li

17、ke germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.1What can cause bad breath according to the passage?AGerms , certain food and smoking BGerms, vegetables and drinkingCDrinking, smoking and germs DTeeth, germs and smoking2The underline word

18、 “ garlic” means in Chinese.A蔬菜 B大蒜 C橄榄 D茄子3How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?AFor 30 seconds. BFor 45 seconds.CFor 30 to 45 seconds. DFor 2 minutes.4Which is the right way to brush your teeth?ATo brush your teeth only in the morning.BTo brush your teeth for at least

19、 2 minutes and at least twice a day.CTo brush your tongue twice a day.DTo brush your teeth before and after meals.5Which of the following is true?AMouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.BBad breath may be a medical problem.CThere arent any germs on your tongue.DYou dont need to go to th

20、e dentist if you have a bad breath.B14、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central NepalNepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepals Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 peopl

21、e are injured.Nepals military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was fol

22、lowed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动） was felt by more than 4.6 mil

23、lion people across South and East Asia.Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（扁平的） buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valle

24、y were destroyed in the earthquake.1Where may the passage come from?Amagazine BguidebookCnewspaper Dtextbook2Which statement is not true according to the passage?AThe death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.BNepals military forecasts the death toll may

25、climb to as high as 5,000.CThe tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.DIts reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.3How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？A2 B3 C4 D5C15、Daughters final song for father By

26、Xu Lingyi, 13, Mercy High School, USWhat is the most surprising thing in summer? A seaside vacation? Some good family time? Or a song that changes your whole life? These all happened to Ronnie, the main character of the book The Last Song (2009). It was written by United States author Nicholas Spark

27、s. Since Ronnies parents divorced (离婚) when she was 14, she had been staying with her mom in New York. Her father, who used to be her piano teacher, lived alone in North Carolina. She was so angry with her dad that she had not talked with him or played the piano ever since they divorced. However, th

28、e summer before she turned 18, her mom sent her to North Carolina. At first, Ronnie was frustrated about it. But things changed when her dad found some turtle (海龟) eggs. She learned more about the turtles at the local aquarium (水族馆) and set up a cage to protect the eggs.The turtle broke the tough（坚固

29、的）wall between Ronnie and her dad. However, it was on the day the eggs hatched（孵化）that Ronnie found out her dad was dying of cancer. That was why her mom asked her to visit him. Ronnie was very upset. She started playing the piano again and wrote a song for him before he died. Ronnie deeply impresse

30、d me. Though she looks rebellious (叛逆的) in the book, she is gentle. She even slept outside the whole night just to protect the turtle eggs. She loves her father.It is a meaningful story. It teaches us about the relationship with our parents and how to express love to our parents.1The Last song _.Awa

31、s written by Ronnie Bis a book whose main character is RonnieCdescribed the life of North Carolina Dtells us how the turtle hatches eggs2Which one is NOT true about Ronnies story?ARonnies parents divorced when she was 14.BRonnie stayed with her mom after the divorce.CRonnies dad used to teach her to

32、 play the piano.DRonnie kept a good relationship with her dad even after the divorce.3Whats the meaning of frustrated in paragraph 2?AUnhappy BAfraid. CExcited. DHappy.4What happened during Ronnies stay with her dad?ARonnie and her dads relationship got worse. BRonnie found that her dad got married.

33、CRonnie refused to play the piano again. DRonnie found that her dad was dying of cancer.5Which of the following is the writer Xu Lingyis opinion ?AXu doesnt like Ronnie because she is rebellious.BXu thinks it was wrong that Ronnie slept outside the whole night.CXu learns a lot about the relationship

34、 with parents from the book.DXu doesnt know how to express love to her parents.D16、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover

35、 what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know wh

36、ich bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the p

37、roduct had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confid

38、ent she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and

39、helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1What did the writer do last summer?AShe worked in the supermarket.BShe helped someone to learn to read.CShe helped some single mothers.DShe was trained by a literacy volunteer.2Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket

40、by bus at first?ABecause she liked to walk to the supermarket.BBecause she didnt have a bus schedule.CBecause she couldnt afford the bus ticket.DBecause she couldnt find the right bus.3How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?AShe knew where the goods were in the supermarket

41、.BShe asked others to take her to the right place.CShe managed to find the goods by their looks.DShe remembered the names of the goods.4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?AShe could do many things she had not been able to before.BShe was able to read stories with the help of her son.CShe de

42、cided to continue her studies in school.DShe helped to build up my self-confidence.E17、My teenage son_after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he h

43、ad been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this case he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged（乞求）him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and begged for help. Please God, I cant do anything

44、 more for my son. Im_Im giving the whole thing up to you.I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. I want to talk to you about Karls absences. Before he could say another word, I choked（哽咽） up and all my disappointment（失望） and sadness over Karl came pouring o

45、ut into the ears of this stranger. I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, Thank you for your time. an

46、d hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.After the

47、 meeting, Karl said, Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year? I nodded.That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.1By saying Karl became withdrawn, the writer means the boy

48、 changed completely and _.Apreferred to stay alone at homeBlost interest in his studiesCrefused to talk to othersDbegan to dislike his mother2There was silence on the other end of the line because the speaker _.Awas too moved to say anything to the motherBwaited for the mother to finish speakingCdid

49、nt want the mother to know who he wasDdidnt want to say to his mother3The phrase at the end of my rope means _ in Chinese.A心如刀割 B心意冷 C失魂落魄 D山穷水尽4What does this passage mainly tell us?ABeing understood by parents is very important to teenagers.BMothers love plays an important part in teenagers life.C

50、School education doesnt work without full support from parents.DChildren in single-parent families often have problems with their mind.5The best title for the passage is _.AA lonely boyBHow to get on with a teenagerCA student who turned himself aroundDA joking phone callF18、The air plant has wonderf

51、ul and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its leavesAlthough it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a wellventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow we

52、ll hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0 and 51 . It does not need to be in the ligh

53、t all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reproduce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orangeAt most 8 young plants can grow from the air plantWhen these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plan

54、t and plant them in another placeThe lifespan of an air plant_the care it gets and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.1The air plant takes in moisture from _.Aother plants Bthe airCthe roots Dother objects2An air plant must NOT be placed in _.Asoil Bseashells Cteacups Dwood3Morning sunlight c