常用于修饰不可数名词

1、关于常用于修饰不可数名词第一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月只用于修饰可数名词的有:dozens ofscores of a great many a big (large/great) number ofbig (large/great) numbers of2) 只用于修饰不可数名词的有:mucha great (good) deal ofa great (good) amount of第二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月3) 既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词的有:a lot of lots ofplenty ofa large quantity of 第三张，PP

2、T共三十六页，创作于2022年6月2. What will you do with it? do with 对待；处理 What shall we do with the rubbish?比较:do with/deal with 两个都有 “处理,对付”之意 do with中的do是及物动词; 而deal with中的deal是不及物动词,所以do with用what提问, deal with用how提问。第四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月How are you going to deal with the waste paper?What are you going to do

3、with the old books?3. make a bet make a bet on sth. with sb.= bet on sth. with sb. I bet = Im certain 我肯定类似的短语：have a bet 打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了 accept / take up a bet 同意打赌第五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月4. Now ladies and gentlemen, youre about to hear the most incredible tale. 女士们， 先生们， 你们将要听到一个最令人难以置信的故事

4、。 be about to do 正要（即将）做某事e.g. Just as I was about to leave the room, the telephone rang. 我正要离开房间， 电话铃响了。第六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月辨析：be about to/ be to/ be going tobe about to do sth. 表示 “马上就要”，一般不和时间状语连用。2)be to表示按计划或职责、义务要求必须做的事或即将发生的动作。3)be going to打算将要做某事，也可表示很可能发生的事或自然现象。第七张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月 I

5、 was about to jump when the guide stopped me. When is the invention to be put into use? Im not going to tell you the truth.第八张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月5. He is lost in London. 他在伦敦迷了路。be lost 迷路；倾心于某事e.g. He was lost in the forest for three days and nights and was finally rescued by his friends. 他迷失在树林里三

6、天三夜, 最后被朋友们救了出来。e.g. He was so lost in reading this book that he forgot the time of his train. 他看书入了神, 把上火车的时间都忘了。第九张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月6. Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生, 请让我来带路吧。 permit someone to do 准许做某事e.g. Will you permit us to use this room for a meeting this afternoon? 你能准许我们今天下午在这个房间开个会

7、吗？ permit doing 准许做某事e.g. The rules of the club dont permit smoking. 俱乐部的规矩是不允许吸烟。与permit同义的词allow，也这样使用。第十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月permit v./ n. n./ pron. + sb. to do sth. doing Dogs are not ted in the building. We dont _ (smoke) in the office. I was ted _(explain) it. You cant enter the building witho

8、ut a . smoking to explain第十一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月词语辨析： permit allow let permit 含有比较积极地同意某人做某事，多用于正式场合；allow 含有听任或默许某人做某事，它可以和副词连用，permit则不能；let多用于口语， 祈使句中应用let.如：Will you permit me to say a few words?Mary wouldnt allow me in.Let my try.第十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月7. by accident= by chance eg. I only fou

9、nd it by accident.8. stare at stare at angrily= glare at第十三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月词语辨析：stare, glare, gaze, glanceStare指由于好奇，惊讶，深思而长时间目不转睛地“直视，注视，瞪视”， 有时表粗鲁无礼；glare指由于兴趣，惊奇而长时间无意识地“凝视、注视”；glance指“瞥视“”匆匆一看“。他们都可跟介词at.第十四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月9. Find oneself carried out to sea (发现某人自己被漂流到海上) find oneself

10、+介词短语/分词 (发现某人自己不知不觉) He found himself walking in the direction of the park. 。After wandering around we found ourselves back at the hotel. 我们四处漫步后发现自己回到了酒店。第十五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月词语辨析 foolish, silly, stupidfoolish 意为“愚蠢的”强调人缺乏智慧，常识，判断力；行为举动愚蠢，考虑不周全。 silly 意为“傻的”，表人头脑简单，不懂世事，缺乏判断力；行为无聊。 stupid 意为“笨”

11、 侧重人的智力差，反应迟钝。第十六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月10. I earned my passage by working as unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 我靠做义工来顶替船费, 这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。earn ones passage 挣取旅费e.g. He couldnt afford the fare, and so he had to earn his passage by doing jobs on the ship. 他交不起船费, 只得靠在船上做些零活来挣取路费。第十七张，PPT共

12、三十六页，创作于2022年6月11.account n. 帐目；帐户; 帐单My salary is paid directly into my bank . Can you really afford this ? The s show that business is improving. account for ：1 explain the cause of sth 解释/说明某事的原因 He could not for his absence from school. This might for his laziness.2 to make up an amount of sth 占

13、的比例According to Holowka, buildings account for 65% of total US electricity use.第十八张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月account for 对做出解释；说明原因e.g. Nobody could account for his absence from school. 没人能对他旷课做出解释。第十九张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月account for: be the explanation of sth; explain the cause fo sth.做某事的解释;解释某事物的原因His

14、illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席.Please account for your own conduct.请你对自己的行为作出解释.第二十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月12.to be honest 老实说= to tell you the truth = honestly speaking 类似的说法： to be frank = frankly speaking 坦率地说To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning. 说实话， 我认为我们取胜的可能性不大。第二十一张，PP

15、T共三十六页，创作于2022年6月 Summary of the Million Pound Bank-Note Henry, a San Francisco businessman is rescued at sea by a British ship that takes him to London where he finds himself without money, friends or the hope of finding a good job. Hungry第二十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月and alone, he walks the streets of

16、the city when unexpectedly he is asked to a large and grand house. Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a secret bet, Roderick believes that a man cannot survive in the city for a month with only a million第二十三张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Pound bank-note in his possession but Oliver believes he

17、can. The play takes us along on Henrys misadventures with humor and surprise to discover who will win the bet. 第二十四张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Summary and homework What do you think of this play? Is money so important? Some people say that money is everything. But some people still think that money can bri

18、ng them happiness. What do you think of this?第二十五张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月What do you think will happen to Henry after taking the money?第二十六张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Review the key sentences in this part. Read the whole passage fluently. Preview the words in the second period. 第二十七张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月第二十八张，

19、PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Comprehending词语辨析 probably , possible, perhaps, maybeProbably表“很可能”， 若说成very/most probably, 其可能性程度不言而喻； possibly 表“可能，也许”（=perhaps), 若说成quite possibly 则表“很有可能”， 肯定句中常与may, might连用，否定句和疑问句中改用can , could; perhaps 是英国用法，美国多用maybe, 表“或许”， 它们多用于口语， maybe更为随便。第二十九张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月.p

20、retend to be 假装是 pretend to do 假装做 pretend to be doing 假装正在做 pretend to have done 假装已经做了 pretend that clause 假装注意：pretend 后不跟 doing第三十张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月Using language take a /ones chance (take chances) of doing sth./ on sth. 冒险，碰运气类似的表达： take/run a risk (take/run risks) of doing sth / on sthHe ha

21、d his chance once. I dont know why he didnt take it. 他曾有过一次机会， 我不懂他为什么不利用它。第三十一张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月难句分析1. I wonder, Mr Adams, if youd mind us asking a few questions. I wonder whether (if) you 是表示委婉的请求的句式，用于较为正式的场合。 译为：不知您是否 whether(if) you mind us asking a few questions 在句中作wonder的宾语从句,该句中的(mind us

22、)asking a few questions 为动名词的复合结构,该结构在句中作动词mind 的宾语. “名词的所有格/形容词性物主代词+doing”为动名词(-ing形式)的复合结构,该结构在句中能做主语,表语和宾语.第三十二张，PPT共三十六页，创作于2022年6月动名词(-ing形式)的复合结构:1.用作主语:Sophias having seen them did not surprise us.索非亚看见了他们,这并不使我们感到惊讶.2.用作宾语:Excuse my interrupting you.3.用作表语:What worried the child most was his not being allowed t