岳阳市湘阴县重点名校2022-2023学年中考英语模拟预测试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Your skirt looks very nice. Ill buy _.Lets go shopping this afternoon.AitBoneCthatDthis2、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of

2、 .So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge3、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ dinner there.Ais having Bare having Chave4、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taught Dis teaching5、Do you know _?Yes, she is very kind and ou

3、tgoing.Awhats his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is likeDhow his mother is like6、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends7、-We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. - Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne fing

4、er cant lift a small stoneBHe who laughs last laughs best.COne stone kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.8、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built9、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just h

5、urt his leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected10、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）A Simple Act of Gratitude tells a story of one mans journey to change his life. The book begins one

6、December when the future looks 1 for John Kralik. His small law business is struggling（艰难的）. Hes in the process of divorcing（离婚）his second wife. He doesnt have much of a relationship with his two sons. Hes living in a small, cheap flat, roasting in the summer and freezing in the winter. His ideal dr

7、eams for his law business and his 2 to become a judge are out of reach.On New Years Day, John goes hiking in the mountains near his California home. He gets lost and is stepping around in the wilderness when he hears a voice say, “ 3 you learn to be thankful for the things you have, you will not rec

8、eive the things you want.” After thinking a while, he comes up with an idea. He decides to find one person to thank each day and write them a thank - you note. By the end of the year, he will have written 365 notes. They would be the way out of his disappointment.At first, John has trouble finding t

9、hings to be thankful for. But day by day, he 4 people to thank for large and small things. He writes thank-yous for gifts and kindnesses. He writes notes to his sons. Writing thank-yous makes him realize he needs to change the way he views life and the people in it. He writes to college friends and

10、doctors, Starbucks clerks, his daughters teacher and his apartment manager. He writes to anyone who 5 his life in even the smallest way. Almost immediately, surprising things begin to happen. He begins to have the benefit of a changed attitude. By the end of the book, his life isnt 6 , and he still

11、doesnt have everything he wants.But he realizes that writing thank-you notes is a good thing to do and makes the world a better place.1AbeautifulBdarkCattractiveDprimary2AdecisionBtalentCchoiceDdesire3AIfBThoughCUntilDWhen4Atakes upBturns outCbreaks downDthinks of5AtouchesBwidensCprovidesDbeats6Aper

12、fectBmeaningfulCtoughDstrange. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone an

13、d you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It makes your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still

14、 be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、The Imp

15、ortance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to le

16、arn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt a

17、rea.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome p

18、eople go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid co

19、urses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.1First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2if someones arm is burnt

20、by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it away from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water3It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled water or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor

21、 activitiesDstaying in a cool place4First aiders_.Aoften wear uniformsBdont have much trainingConly provide first aid at homeDoften get together in public5What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage？ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools.BTo show the importance of firs

22、t aid with some examples.CTo praise an organization that is related to first aid training.DTo tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.B14、The young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife so a servant(仆人) did the work in his house.The young man liked laughing a l

23、ot. He nailed(钉钉子) the servants shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because the servant put his feet in them and fell down.The servant was not angry, but smiled.Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid

24、. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “Youre a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”The servant smiled and said, “And Im not going to put any more mud(淤泥) from the street in your cof

25、fee.”1The young man went to a town to _.Astudy Bwork Cspend his holiday2He played a joke on the servant because _.Ahe hated himBhe had nothing to doChe wanted to get pleasure3When the young man played a joke on him, the servant just smiled because _.Ahe was afraid to be fired(解雇)Bhe liked the young

26、mans actionCmaking the young man laugh is his job4The young man thought the servant showed kind to him, so at last he _.Agot angryBstopped playing jokesClaughed loudly again5What did the servant do in return to(回报) the young man?AHe stole something from the house.BHe gave a smile to the young man.CH

27、e put mud into the young mans coffee.C15、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules Renard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happine

28、ss that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is difficult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the nex

29、t day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Only when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of

30、humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life. To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out

31、?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , its quite easy to help him or her out of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll fe

32、el a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side thanks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo le

33、ad in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgiving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to t

34、he passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happy?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a betterpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowling, being unwilling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best

35、 friends apology.D16、阅读理解.Dr. Sharon M. Draper is an excellent teacher as well as a successful writer. She is a woman of achievements.She had been honored(荣誉) as the National Teacher of the Year, is a five-time winner of the Coretta Scott King Literary Awards, and is a New York Times bestselling wri

36、ter. Tears of a Tiger has received many awards. It was one of the top 100 books for young adults.She was chosen as Ohios Outstanding High School Language Arts Educator, Ohio Teacher of the Year, and as a NCNW Excellence in Teaching Award winner.She is a Milken Family Foundation National Educator Awa

37、rd winner.She is a YWCA Career Woman of Achievement, and is the recipient(接受者) if the Deans Award from Howard University School of Education.5 years ago she was named Ohio Pioneer in Education by the Ohio State Department of Education, and received the Beacon of Light Humanitarian Award, as well as

38、the Doctor of Laws Degree from Pepperdine University.She has been honored at the White House six times, and was chosen as one of only four writers in the country to speak at National Book Festival Gala in Washington, DCHer book Copper Sun has been chosen by the US State Department and the Internatio

39、nal Reading Association as the United States novel for the international reading project. Students in the US, Nigeria, and Ghana are reading the book and sharing the ideas.She has worked all over the United States, as well as in Russia, Ghana, Togo, Kenya, Ethiopia, Bermuda, and Guam, spreading the

40、word about the power of successful teaching and excellence in education.She became known when she won first prize in a literary(文学的) competition. She was given $5000 and her short story, One Small Torch, came out. Besides her short stories, poems, articles can often be read in literary journals(期刊).

41、 Her books are also very popular in America, too. Here are some:We Beat the Street (Dutton, 2005)Copper Sun (Simon and Schuster, 2006)Fire from the Rock (Dutton, 2007)Just Another Hero (Simon and Schuster, 2009)Out of my Mind (Simon and Schuster, 2010)1Which one is probably not Dr. Sharon M. Drapers

42、 job?Aa writer Ba teacherCdoctor Da teacher and writer2Many honors were offered to Draper including _.Athe White House BOhio Pioneer in EducationCNew York Times DLanguage Arts Educator3She has written _ in literary journals.ACopper Sun BOne Small TorchCOut of my Mind DTears of a Tiger4Which one can

43、be said about Draper?AShe has been to many countries for writing.BShe only writes stories and poems.CShe has been to the White House at least 6 times.DShe has been honored as the National Teacher five times.5The passage is mainly about _.ADrapers achievements BDrapers experienceCDrapers character DD

44、rapers effortE17、Saas-fee is a village in Saas Valley, Switzerland. It is a good place for all kinds of travelers. The following are some useful tips for traveling there. How to get there You can go there by plane,by train or by car. It is important to know that Saas-fee is a car-free. You have to l

45、eave your car in specially designed car parks. You can get an electric car to drive you around the village by using the free public phones. Accommodation Either you are looking for a five-star hotel or a holiday apartment, Saas-fee has just the place for you.But I think a wooden house is a perfect c

46、hoice for a holiday in Saas-fee. Restaurants The village has 42 restaurants, 11mountain restaurants and 5cafes (small restaurants). The worlds biggest revolving (旋转的) restaurant is in Saas-fee and from there you can watch the biggest mountain in Switzerland. Events Saas-fee hosts many popular events

47、 like the Snowboard FIS World Cup and Ice Climbing World Cup. Activities The village has a lot to offer when it comes to season activities. Hiking in Saas-fee is the most popular activity in summer. Besides, tourists also like mountain biking,wildlife watching, and so on. In winter, the village attr

48、acts all ski snowboard lovers.1When one arrives in Saas-fee, he can_to look around the village.Aride a bike Btake a bus Cdrive his own car Dtake an electric car2In the writers opinion, living in_is a wonderful experience in Saas-fee.Aa small hotel Ba five-star hotel Ca wooden house Da holiday apartm

49、ent3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany sports events are held in Saas-fee .BThere are few public phones in Saas-fee.CThe worlds biggest restaurant is in Saas-fee.DThe biggest mountain is in Saas-fee.4Whats the best title for the passage?AThe history of Saas-fee . BSaas-fee

50、: a car-free village.CWhat to do in Saas-fee . DTips for a perfect holiday in Saas-fee.F18、Mr. Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own ca

51、r. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PA

52、RKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEASE NOTICENO

53、PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.1Mr. Browns office was _ his house.Anext toBnot far fromC2 hours drive fromD5 miles from2Mr. Brown was angry because