黑龙江省双鸭山市名校2022-2023学年中考英语押题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- Dad, it is said that the Change-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me _?- Sorry. Lets search for the information on the Internet.Awh

2、ether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonBwhen did the amazing thing happenCif the spacecraft has done experiments or notDhow long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon2、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhenDunless3、

3、She was _ angry _ she walked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo, toDtoo, that4、I will try my best to keep practicing _ I can write wonderful articles easily.AifBbecauseCuntilDso5、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything else

4、Bimportant somethingCother things6、 _ have you been skating? Ive been skating since I was seven years old.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much7、The weather is really _/fan/these days.AfunBfineCfromDfact8、Mary with her parents to Hong Kong. Theyll stay there for two weeks.Ahave beenBhave goneChas be

5、enDhas gone9、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.Athree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear10、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will

6、 beDwont see; was. 完形填空11、 When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a man everything. I didnt understand and 1 why it made such a big difference to a person. I thought I could grow up quickly to find it out. I know Im just a middle school student with 2 experi

7、ences, but Id like to 3 my own opinions on it.Once I read a sentence, to make this world a nice place to live in, youd better change your 4 , rather than the whole world. ” It made me 5 in thought . There are so many things around us that go against our 6 . We cant force life to follow our wishes. T

8、he earth wont 7 turning whether we accept or not.What we can do is just to make 8 suit the world. I think we should learn to 9 welcome whatever life gives us: the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get 10 from it. I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I cant catc

9、h most of the pleasant moments such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being cheered by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when 11 . It is more likely that they pass by quietly. I realize that Im not just living for myself and that there are others I should 12 . They all pa

10、y attention to my 13 , and are proud of my achievements even if it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that often remind me I live in a warm and happy 14 .Different people may have different attitudes towards life. But there is one rule that should be 15 and that is to make the worl

11、d better.1AhopedBwonderedCdecidedDsaid2AlittleBa littleCfewDa few3AholdBmakeCgetDshow4AheartBjobCtasteDsmell5AmissedBwentClostDleft6AspaceBquestionCwillDhome7AbeginBstopCdeleteDprepare8AyourselfByourselvesCourselvesDmyself9ApolitelyBlovelyCcasuallyDwarmly10ApleasureBsuccessCfriendshipDsurprise11Ain

12、lineBin dangerCin silenceDin agreement12Ahear ofBtalk ofCthink ofDdream of13Abuilding upBbringing upCraising upDgrowing up14AworldBspaceCfamilyDclass15AacceptedBsawCfollowedDused. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million

13、. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise)

14、 a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies

15、 and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best

16、 to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do some

17、thing good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole “map” of the human body: DNADNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we lo

18、ok like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named “genes” in

19、our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. Sc

20、ientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry t

21、hat when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1What did the two sc

22、ientists first discover in 1961?AThe “map” of DNABA new illness.CThe language of DNADA message of DNA2What can we do if we understand some “words” of the language inside the body?AMake people get new jobs.BMake medicine for illnesses.CMake maps of human.DMake people less attractive.3What do people t

23、hink about this work?AIt can cause good or bad results.BIt can cause only good results.CIt can cause good results but wont work.DIt can cause only bad results.B14、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos,

24、would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the

25、wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals toge

26、ther, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into

27、subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hu

28、rt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can

29、 be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to

30、 pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful ef

31、fects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unna

32、turallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main purpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a t

33、rue supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea of having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.C15、These days there are lot of possibilities to be always connected lo family and friends. Now that I have just moved lo France, this can be very convenient. 1 can ring my

34、sister who lives in Los Angeles on Viber, or I can Skype my parents or friends back in England for a chat. However, sometimes the convenient and dependability of technology can beintrusive.Even the most out-going people need some “down time to calm down on their own and get relaxed. This is somethin

35、g that 1 consider necessary and healthy. After all, you have to live with yourself for the rest of your life, so youd better know how to enjoy your own company. It can be a good thing to have time to yourself to collect your thoughts and free your feelings. Today 1 went for a walk by myself around t

36、he lake and just dav-dreamed. It was so relaxing and enjoyable and helped me let go of my bad emotions.However, somehow it seems rude or perhaps makes people feel that youreupset to sayto people:” Im going to go and spend sometime by myself. Andoften when we are spending time alone , we are actually

37、 connected with a piece of electrical equipment. We try to make something into a Facebook or a Tweet to attract our friends, or we scroll (滚屏through Facebook nosing into other peoples lives orseeing what friends are up to. We judge ourselvesand other people by the photos they put online, so we can t

38、ell how much fun they are having compared to us.This is an age when we can get so much surface information about other peoples lives, but being wrapped（包裹）up in what other people are doing or always thinking about other peoples recognition (认可) of us can be quite unhealthy. Perhaps these days forget

39、 about the simple pleasure of spending time just for us.Having said all that, I also think that spending too muchtime byyourself can separate you from others. I suppose it is important to find a good balance between spending valuable time by yourself and with other people.1What does the underlined w

40、ord “intrusive” probably mean?AInterruptiveBHelpful.CUnsatisfactory.DImportant.2What does the writer think of being alone properly?AIts the only way to get relaxed.BIt makes other people feel upset.CIts necessary and healthy for people.DIt makes out-going people feel lonely.3The writer agrees AIts i

41、mportant to know what other people think of usBits harmful to always compare ourselves with othersCtechnology helps us lo judge and improve ourselvesDtechnology helps us to know about other people clearly4Whats the best title for the passage?AIs technology really good for us?BHow can we keep in touc

42、h with others?CWhat is the best way to enjoy ourselves?DDo we spend enoughtime truly by ourselves?D16、 One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job i

43、n his college, which aroused the managers curiosity.The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answe

44、red, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home toda

45、y, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands

46、.The young man cleaned his mothers hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life a

47、nd his future. The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired (聘用了).”1What attracted the attention of the manager when

48、 he was interviewing the young man?AThe young mans father.BThe young mans clothes.CThe young mans excellent job in college.DThe young mans high position in company.2The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know_.Ahow the young man got the job in the companyBwho enabled the

49、 young man to finish his collegeCwhy the young mans father wanted him to studyDhow fast the young mans mother could wash clothes3The manager asked the young man to clean his mothers hands because _.Ahe wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkBhe wanted the young man to know his mothers lov

50、e for himCthe young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyDthe young man had never wanted to study or read more books4After the young man washed his mothers hands, he knew_.Awhy his mother could wash clothes faster than he didBwhen he would get the job offer from the companyCwhat his moth

51、er had done for his life and his futureDwhy his mother didnt want him to wash her hands5Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?AMothers hands.BA big company.CMixed feelings.DThe managers hands.E17、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to ta

52、ke me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying dow

53、n; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, ther

54、e was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lo

55、t of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on that day?AF

56、our.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?ABy train.BBy taxi.COn foot.DBy boat.3The writer saw all the following animals in the park except _.AfoxesBpandasChorsesDmonkeys4What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?AEating at the wild animal restaurant.BTaking phot

57、os with a tiger in its cage.CWatching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.DWatching goat fighting and horse fighting shows.5How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?AUnhappy.BWorried.CEnjoyable.DHopeless.F18、The wind tried pushing Colin to the ground. It felt as if Colin

58、s news-bag was full of potatoes.Maybe it had to do with the news Dad read before Colin left. The morning headlines（标题）were full of the usual sad stories.“No good news again!” Dad said.Car accidents! House burns! Storm damage（损害）!Colin moved quickly from house to house leaving papers in the mailbox.

59、He wished he could bring only good news to his family, also to his friendly neighbours. “How could I make things better for everyone?” he wondered.Colin noticed Alice coming. She only had one real eye. The other was made of glass. He liked Alice even if many others laughed at her. He didnt realize h

60、ow much it helped her, having a friend like Colin.Each time Colin left a paper by a customers door, he thought, “How could I make some good news?”Colin gave his usual cheerful “Hi” to everyone on his way. His smile was like the rising sun.Someone was crying and he ran to where a little boy had falle