吉林省松原市2022-2023学年高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1My mobile phone is missing. Who it?Amust have takenBmust takeCcould have takenDc

2、ould take2Im _Chinese and I do feel _Chinese language is _most beautiful language .A/, the, aBa, /, theCa, the, /Da, /, a3Mother told me in a phone call that she had written to me a week before, but I havent received_.AoneBitCsomethingDanything4Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as

3、strictly _ before it is open.AconventionalBanalyticalCcontroversialDconfidential5-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?-Its hard to say. This would appear to be _ for the relatively efficient.Aa sacred cow Ba Herculean task Ca Pandoras box Da childs play6语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C

4、、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. anything AmanyBmagazineCmanageDmatch2. achievedApracticedBmarkedCoperatedDdamaged3. dealtA. deal BgreatCmeantDleader4. seize Aeither B. receive C. eight D. height5. youth Athus Bbreakthrough Cgather Dalthough7 Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you y

5、esterday？ Oh，to tell the truth,thats makes me feel excited.AWhat Bhow Cthat Dwhy8The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.Amust have gainedBneed have gainedCcould have gainedDshall have gained9- Its raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.-If only the weather

6、 _ fine!AisBwereChad beenDwould be10-Are you satisfied with his school report?-Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst11Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found12-Ive heard a lot about

7、you. You got promoted, right? _- Many thanks.AGood for you BYou asked for itCThere you are DYouve gone too far13Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere14The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that job.AfewBlittleCso

8、meDany15I dont mind her criticizing me,but_is how she does it that I object to.AitBthatCthisDwhich16My summer camp isnt good fun, but it is real learning experience for me.Aa; /Bthe; aC/; aDa; the17The old bank, _ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.AwhoseBwhereCwh

9、enDwhich18Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid _ determines your brain structure for the rest of your life.Asooner or laterBmore or lessCto and fromDup and down19Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_. Tell me all about it an

10、d Ill do what I can.ADont mention itBNo wonderCMy pleasureDNo problem20With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house Awatch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatched第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） In February, FEDEX launched a robot capable of replacing a pizza delivery driver by b

11、ringing food right to your door, which indicates more companies may soon automate (使自动化) not only processes, but full business lines.These types of moves could be disastrous to work. Between 1987 and 2017, manufacturing output grew 80 percent, but the number of workers dropped dramatically. This hit

12、 cities hard, leading to shrinking populations and the wide difference between urban places we see now. Numerous studies show that automation isnt equally affecting the workforce across all sectors. While it has negatively impacted a portion of the economy, it has helped to lift up other sectors, su

13、ch as computer science and health care.The real question is how you counteract inequality.To start with, we should train people with the skills they need. To minimize job losses and embrace positive changes, we need to focus on the great value humans bring to the table. Jobs requiring soft skills li

14、ke time management, active listening, cooperation, and judgment and decision-making, and jobs that are in high-touch industries are much less likely to be automated.We must make joint efforts to strengthen and fix the holes in the safety net. While the 2020 presidential candidates are starting a con

15、versation about how to accomplish this, cities are already leading by experimenting with basic income, passing higher minimum wage laws, carrying out paid family leave and driving policy solutions that support workers and families.In the end robots wont take all the jobs, but they might take yours.

16、What we do about it, though, is up to us.1、What will possibly happen if companies use robots in full business lines?AThere will be a sharp drop in manufacturing output.BThere will be a shrink in population across China.CThe negative impacts will outweigh the positive ones.DThe workforce in various f

17、ields may be affected differently.2、Which of the following is more likely to be automated?ABringing dishes to the table in a restaurant.BHelping to manage ones time efficiently.CCommunicating effectively with co-workers.DHelping make the right judgement and decision.3、How is Paragraph 5 developed?AB

18、y providing data.BBy giving examples.CBy comparison.DBy analyzing.4、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?AIt is up to us whatever we do with the robots.BIt is up to us what jobs the robots will replace.CWe need to adapt ourselves to the changes accordingly.DWe have the confid

19、ence that robots will replace no jobs.22（8分） Over the years Lisa urged her sister Helen to prepare for her old age. Now they passed sixty. Lisa had a big house, Helen had the clothes on her back.Lisa had hated being a child and couldnt wait to grow up and buy herself everything. What Helen wanted wa

20、s to go outside and play.When anyone would hire her, Lisa put herself to work. She never touched a penny of her money though her young mouth watered for ice cream and candy. When the dimes (一角硬币) added up to dollars， she lost her taste for sweets. And her bankbook became her most precious possession

21、.Helen had a boyfriend Harry whose only ambition was to play a horn. That Helen married Harry straight out of high school was not surprising. Two or three times Lisa was halfway persuaded, but to give up a job that paid well for a homemaking job that paid nothing was a risk she was unable to take.He

22、lens married life was nothing for Lisa to envy. She and Harry played in second-rate bands. But Lisa had a big house because her boss offered her his first house at a price so low that it would be like losing money to refuse.Harry died abroad, in a third-rate hotel, with Helen crying as hard as if he

23、 had left her a fortune. He had left her nothing but his horn. Lisa knew she would have to bring her home.At dinner, Helen began to tell stories. They were rich with places and people, most of them lowly, all of them magnificent. Her face showed the joys and sorrows.Then Lisa knew why Helen didnt me

24、ntion the shining room. Tonight Helen saw only what she had come seeking, a place in her sisters home and heart.She said, “Thats enough about me. How have the years used you?” “I didnt use them,” said Lisa regretfully. “I saved for them but forgot to enjoy them. Now its too near the end to try. ”Hel

25、en said, “Dont count the years that are left to us. At our time of life its the days that count. Youve too much catching up to do to waste a minute of a waking hour feeling sorry for yourself.” Lisa smiled.1、In her life Lisa attached most value to .Afurther education Ba job in handCice cream and can

26、dy Da chance to get married2、Why did Lisa lose her taste for sweets?ABecause she kept working and had no time to buy sweets.BBecause she worked hard to make dimes add up to dollars.CBecause she kept saving money and lost the basic desires.DBecause she had little money to afford sweets.3、In what way

27、is the story mainly developed?AChanging locations. BGiving examples.CCreating conflicts. DComparing characters.4、What is probably the best title of the passage?ASingle or Married? BPreparations for Old AgeCRich or Poor? DA House and a Bank Account23（8分） A young man returns to his hometown of Aractat

28、aca, Colombia. He visits the house where he lived as a child. Here, he remembers the most important memories of his childhood. Standing in front of his old house, the young man makes an important decision. He says to himself, “I will start my life over again. I will become a writer.”This man is the

29、world famous writer, Gabriel Garcia Marquez.Gabriel Garcia Marquez was born on March 6, 1928. During his early life, Garcia Marquezs grandmother and grandfather told him many stories. His grandmother would tell him legends as if they were real. Garcia Marquez says that his grandmothers way of storyt

30、elling later influenced his own methods.When Garcia Marquez was about 20 years old, he left Aractataca and attended university in Bogota. He began studying law because this was what his father wanted him to study. However, Garcia Marquez was not happy.During this time Garcia Marquez returned to Arac

31、tataca. It was on this visit that he realized he must stop studying law. And he recognized that he must return to the dream of his childhood-writing. For the next few years, Garcia Marquez wrote for many different newspapers. And in 1955, he published his first book called “Leaf Storm”.For many year

32、s, Garcia Marquez knew he wanted to write about his grandfathers house in Aractataca. To write this book, Garcia Marquez and his wife had to sell almost all of their possessions to survive. But their act was worth it. The book, “One Hundred Years of Solitude” was immediately successful. And this boo

33、k created a path for Garcia Marquezs future success.In 1982, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature for his book “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, making him the first Colombian and the fourth Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.1、Who influenced Garcia Marquezs w

34、riting style?AHis grandfather.BHis father.CHis grandmother.DHis wife.2、Garcia decided to take up writing_.Awhen he worked for a newspaperBunder the influence of his familyCwhen he graduated from collegeDafter a visit to his hometown3、Garcias book “One Hundred Years of Solitude” .Awas written in the

35、1950sBenjoyed a quick successChelped Garcia lead a better lifeDwas about Garcias grandfather4、What do we know from the text about Garcia Marquez?AHe is the first Latin American to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.BHe wrote for newspapers before publishing his own books.CHis book “Leaf Storm” marked h

36、is great success in literature.DHe followed his fathers wish to become a writer.24（8分）Traceys husband told her. “If you build it, they will come.” So Tracey built a dance studio four years ago, and he was right.Tracey built Revere Dance Studio in an old large church in Cincinnati, Ohio. It may seem

37、like an odd place to run a dance studio, but this church was disability accessible and thats just what Tracey was looking for. Tracey needed a new home for her wheelchair dance students after the studio that was hosting the classes closed.Now Tracey has been teaching free dance classes to students i

38、n wheelchairs for over four years. This season, her class is made up of six boys and girls ranging in age from 6 to 11 who attend dance rehearsals (排练) twice a month. Tracey says these classes are about more than the dancing. “For any child to get out on stage is an accomplishment,” Tracey said. Tra

39、cey has always considered the students in her “Wonders on Wheels” class to be talented, but this week she got to share their talents with the world. On Sunday, the WOW class debuted(初次登台) a dance routine theyve been working on since October.Last October, one week before the dance class reunited for

40、a new season, one of the WOW children, Katie, passed away unexpectedly. Her teammates were heartbroken. They decided to honor their friend by giving this seasons dance to her. Everyone knew how much Katie loved Celine Dion, so the group chose the song My Heart Will Go On for the dance routine.The si

41、x WOW dancers, dressed in white, were surrounded by fourteen dancers dressed in black. These “shadows” are high school girls who volunteer to dance alongside the children in wheelchairs, helping them move across the dance floor. As the song came to an end, a huge round of applause erupted from the a

42、udience.1、Why did Tracey build the dance studio in the church?AIt is free of charge. BIt is near her home.CIts easy for the disabled to use. DIt is big enough to hold dancers.2、Tracey offered her dance class .Afor free Btwice a weekConly to girls in wheelchairs Dwith the help of volunteers3、What can

43、 best describe Tracey?ABrave and determined. BTalented and strict.CDevoted and hopeful. DGenerous and kind.4、What could be the best title for the passage?ATracey and her Dancing CareerBA Wonderful Dance PerformanceCChildren in Wheelchairs Struggle in the Dance StudioDchildren in Wheelchairs Realize

44、Dancing Dreams25（10分）WHERE TO GO IN AUGUST?In EuropeAugust is the height of the peak season! Millions of holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and countryside of Southern Europe. The climate is great for travel for just about the whole of the continent with just a few areas affected

45、 by extreme heat.The north of Europe is lovely during this month and summer is the ideal time to visit those countries that are generally considered a little cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland or Holland.In AsiaThis season is considered the least favourable.The monsoon(季风)season is at its heigh

46、t over the majority of this area with the exception of only a few countries (Kerala or Tamil Nadu in India,Bali and the southern islands of Indonesia,etc.) Everywhere else is hot, and very damp climate prevails(盛行).In AfricaThe Maghreb countries are crowded with tourists.The climate is hot and dry.T

47、he Atlantic coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean influence.Further to the south it is the rainy season and it is only along the latitude(纬度)of Kenya and Tanzania that the climate becomes favourable to visitors.In AmericaThe north is generally hot and dry(sometimes extremely hot in the de

48、serts towards the west of the USA).Central America experiences a short rainy season at this time but towards the south the conditions are more favourable.To be avoided:Although July and August are favourable to travel“climatically”speaking,it is often not so pleasant when it comes to quietness and p

49、rices.The vast majorities of European countries have their main holidays during this period so the hotels are generally crowded and the prices high for the majority of destinations.223、Which part may be the last choice for travelling in August?AAsia.BAfrica.CSouthern Europe.DSouthern America.1、Besid

50、es climate,_ can contribute to your disappointment when travelling.Ahotel pricesBpeaceful environmentCtransportation expensesDtroublesome holidaymakers2、What does the underlined word“invade”in the part “in Europe” mean?AImmigration to.BVisit separately.CEnter in large numbers.DAttack and occupy.第三部分

51、 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）The measure of a mans real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. Thomas MacaulayAbout thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette ONeill gave a m

52、ath 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 , she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 4 in exams. Perhaps that was 5 Mrs. ONeill didnt even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after class. I was one of

53、the twelve.Mrs. ONeill asked 7 questions, and she didnt 8 us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 9 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to copy these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I dont know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for 10 I can say: it was the

54、most important single 11 of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulays words, they 12 seem to me the best yardstick (准绳) now because they give us a way to 13 ourselves rather than others. 14 of us are asked to make 15 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But

55、 all of us are called 16 daily to make a great many personal decisions.Shouldthe wallet, 17 in the street, be put into a pocket or 18 to the policeman? Should the 19 change received at the store be forgotten or 20 ? Nobody will know exceptyou. But you have to live with yourself, and it is alwaysbett

56、er to live with someone you respect.1、ApaperBquestionCtestDproblem2、AmarkedBcompletedCexaminedDanswered3、AeasyBsameCfunnyDserious4、AlyingBdiscussingCguessingDcheating5、AbecauseBwhenCwhyDhow6、AremainBapologizeCleaveDcome7、AmanyBcertainCnoDmore8、AexcuseBrejectChelpDscold9、AaboveBcommonCfollowingDunusu

57、al10、AherselfBourselvesCthemselvesDmyself11、AchanceBincidentClessonDmemory12、AstillBevenCalwaysDalmost13、AadjustBcontrolChelpDmeasure14、AAllBFewCSomeDNone15、AquickBwiseCgreatDpersonal16、AuponBoutCforDup17、AfindingBfoundCfindDfounded18、Aturned upBturned onCturned overDturned back19、AsmallBextraCsomeD

58、necessary20、ApaidBrememberedCsharedDreturned第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）For some time, I had been thinking that I wanted to do something to make strangers smile. I decided that I 1 (leave) small notes around shops and other public places with positive sayings or kind wor

59、ds for strangers 2 (find).A friend on Facebook posted that she had received a lot of beautiful paper from an artist friend and was wondering what to do with it. I told her about my idea, and she 3 (immediate) said that this must be what her paper was meant for.So two friends on opposite 4 (side) of

60、the world started leaving these random notes of kindness. I leave my notes without 5 (expect) any particular result. It doesnt matter whether they are read 6 thrown away. The main thing is that I did this act.I now carry around a notebook in 7 I write down lovely and inspiring phrases that I find. A