足球英语专业术语

1、足球英语专业术语搞懂这些基本上英文解说就能听懂了，对听其他比赛也有帮助，很多都是通用的first half 上半场internal中场休息second half 下半场allowance 补时extra time 力叩寸choice of ends and the kick-off are decided by the toss of a coin 掷币挑边和开球 kick off 开球kick-off-time 开赛时间close game with long forward passes 长传急攻short pass 短传combination passed 短传配合double pass

2、 二过一drive down the side-lines before centering the ball 沉底传中pass-and receive combinations 传接配合center传中cross pass 横传one-touch pass 一脚球ground pass地面传球scissors kick 倒钩球lofted ball 高吊球head ball 顶球ferocious tackle 拼抢block堵截support 策应side tackle侧面抢截dash forward 插上excessive dribbling 盘带过多pincers movement 两

3、翼包抄playmaker进攻组织者outflank边路进攻fast break 快攻volley shot凌空射门man-for-man marking 盯人防守fill gap 补位balancing defense 防守补位“blanket defense 密集防守off side 越位trip opponent 绊人charge opponent 冲撞charge opponent from behind 背后铲人fair charge合理冲撞 send off the field of play将球员驱逐出场tackle铲球penalty-mark 罚点球点take kick主罚点球s

4、udden death突然死亡法determine the winner by penalty kicks 以点球决胜负make space制造空档off-side trap造越位战术total play全攻全过打法Football, soccer, Association football 足球杯赛Cup杯FIFA国际足联arch-rival主要对手defending champion 卫冕冠军qualify for the next round 出线eliminate 淘汰final eight 前八强favorites 夺标热门dark horse黑马、爆冷门Underdog -黑马gr

5、oup round robin 小组循环赛group preliminaries 小组预赛联赛league 联赛ranking排名次，名次aggregate score 总积分league table联赛积分表away ground 客场场地away match客场比赛on a home and away basis 主客场制home team 主队visitors team 客队promotion 升级relegation 降级first division team 甲级队second division 乙级队golden ball 金球golden boots 金靴奖top scorer得

6、分最高的队员transfer 转会其它比赛warming up competition 热身赛 charity soccer match 慈善足球赛 return leg 回访赛 exhibition match 表演赛 friendly match 友谊比赛 invitational tournament 邀请赛场地stadium体育场stands 看台field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场 center fieldhalf-way line 中线halfway flag 中线旗byline 边线 by-line 边线end line 底线back line卫线、端线kick

7、-off circle 中圈，开球区corner area 角球区corner flag 角球旗penalty area 禁区 penalty box 禁区penalty mark（点球）发球点goal球门，进球数goal area球门区goal line球门线goal net球门网crossbar球门横杆、门楣goal post球门柱base of post 柱脚locker room （运动员）休息室、更衣室Boardroom 会议室Changing-room 更衣室Corporate boxes 团体席Dugout教练席Bench替补席Clubshop俱乐部店Running-track

8、跑道Scoreboard 记分牌Hoardings广告牌Tannoy 广播Ticket-office 售票厅Treatment room 治疗室Trophy room 纪念品展室Tunnel球员通道Turnstiles球场旋转门赛程Fixture list 赛程表 half, halftime 半场 first half上半场 half-time break 中场休息 second half 下半场 injury time伤停补时 extra time 力口时赛 first leg第一回合 full time 全场比赛时间 time out 暂停 Warm-down 赛后休息 Teamtalk

9、教练训话时间 Press conference 记者招待会裁判referee 主裁判assistant助理裁判 lineman 巡边员，边裁 final whistle终场哨声球员1professional soccer player 职业球员 uniform number 球衣号码 in red strip 身穿红色条衫 fitness身体素质stamina 体力、耐力in great form 竞技状态极佳football, eleven 足球队 captain, leader 队长 football player足球运动员 key player主力队员 player in上场队员subs

10、titute , reserve players 替补队员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back Jn 卫defender 后卫 full back 后卫 left = back左后卫 right back右后卫 centre half back 中卫midfield 中场 half back 前卫 downfield 前卫 left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋 striker centre forward, centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside lef

11、t 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋球员2后卫：Back前卫：Midfielder前锋：中锋：Striker 自由人:libero 中后卫：Center Back 全能选手：utility player 守门员：Goalkeeper, Goalie 左（右）后卫：Left （Right） Back 清道夫，拖后中卫：Sweeper 左（右）前卫：Left （Right） Midfiel

12、der 攻击型前卫，前腰：Attacking Midfielder 防守型前卫，后腰：Defending Midfielder球员3freeman 自由人sweeper 自由中卫 march in 列队入场 encounter 交锋 winger锋线队员 offensive player 进攻队员 striker攻击手 playmaker 组织进攻者 supporting player 接应队员 goal-buster 杰出射手 up-rising star 后起之秀 budding star初露锋芒的明星 star-studded明星荟萃的观众fan 球迷aficionado （球）迷、狂热

13、爱好者 spectator 观众 Crowd -观众cheering squad 拉拉队 cheering team 啦啦队football hooligan 足球流氓 rioter 骚乱者 capacity crowd 观众满座 VIP box重要人物席 Supporters 支持者教练head coach 主教练 coach 教练 instructor skipper 领队 guide trainer助理教练其他人员soccer commentator 足球评论员Groundsman 修理草皮人员Ballboys -捡球者Mascots -滑嵇小丑判罚kick-off 开球 goal ki

14、ck球门球 corner ball, corner 角球 corner kick 发角球 goal kick球门球 header 头球 hand ball 手球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick penalty for a foul犯规罚点球 free kick任意球 direct free kick直接任意球 indirect free kick 间接任意球 defensive wall 防守人墙 line up a wall 筑人墙 to set a wall 筑人墙 place kick定位球 kick-out 踢出界 throw-in 掷界外球 offside 越位

15、off-side 越位 red card红牌（表示判罚出场） yellow card黄牌（表示警告） penalise 处罚 banish罚出场 sending-off 罚下场 send-off 罚下场 send a player off 判罚出场match ban 禁赛命令 suspend停赛、禁赛 to cheat 作弊violent conduct 粗鲁行为 foul犯规foul marker犯规指示旗 to breaks the rules 犯规foul play严重犯规The goal is disallowed 进球无效deny a goal判射无效delay the game 拖

16、延比赛refuse obedience to the referee 不服裁判score得分goals射中次数Substitute 换人技术long pass 长传close pass, short pass 短传 flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球 volley pass凌空传球 hook pass弧形传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球back pass转身传球steep forward pass 大脚直传cross传中 send in a cros

17、s from the left 左路传中send in a cross from the right 右路传中 line pass 横传 back-heel pass脚后跟传球 flick-on header 头球摆渡 back pass转身传球 ball playing skill 控球技术deceptive movement 假动作 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 平胸球ground ball, grounder 地面球，地滚球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截interception 拦截b

18、ody check身体阻挡 fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence 车丁人防守consecutive passes 连续传球diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling 盘球，带球beat an opponent 过人、越过对手slide tackle 铲球steal a ball 断球 bullt球门前混战 clearance kick解除危险的球make a powerful clearance kick 大脚解围 goalkeeping 守门finger-tip save （守门员）托救

19、球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好，接高球 beat out a shot将球击出（守门员） to shoot 射门course of action 球路rebound 反弹球banana shot弧线射门、香蕉球volley shot凌空射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot 近射 long drive 远射 mishit未射中own goal踢入本方球门（对方得分），乌龙球 equalizer造成平分的射门free shot射空门tap in the ball轻拨入网open net 空门solo drive 单刀直入wall pass 二过一

20、to pass the ball 传球running off the ball 跑位support 接应to take a pass 接球trapping 停球spot pass球传至U位make a spot pass 传球至U位to trap脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱 shake off 摆脱 break through 突破down-the-middle thrust 中路突破empty space 空档make space制造空档blanket defence 密集防守man to

21、 man defence 人盯人防守mark space 区域联防offensive on the wings 从两翼进攻aerial duel向前场推进fast break 快攻fast counterattack 快速反攻be level with与站在一条线上beat the offside trap 反越位成功drop-ball （足球中的）争球to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set the pace掌握进攻节奏tempo of the game 比赛节奏to wa

22、rd off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势one-sided game 边倒 的比赛close game比分接近的比赛an incident-packed game 一场事故叠出的比赛 tie-breaker 平分决胜的比赛rough play粗野的比赛level the score 将比分扳平solid defence防守坚固break the deadlock 打破僵局goal drought 进球荒战术all-out attacking 全攻型打法total football全攻全守足球战术open football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics