2023届广西来宾市达标名校中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion2、 I want to meet Helen, could yo

2、u tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly3、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbutDuntil4、Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest5、My parents showed some old pictures

3、 that brought back sweet memories.AIBmeCmyDmine6、-Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick？ -Leo is more careful. I think Leo did _ Nick.Aas good asBas well asCbetter thanDworse than7、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cs

4、howed Ddiscussed8、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes9、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy10、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意

5、，然后从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 During my high school time， I often wondered why I had to sit beside such a strange guy. He always had a pair of glasses as_ as the bottom of a beer bottle on his nose. Being a rather plain（相貌平平的）boy， Freeman never dresses neatly. He had thousands of bad _ -sucking fingers， e

6、ating pieces of paper and biting pencil ends， to name a few. Unfortunately， both of us were interested in reading _. When we came to this field， _ seemed to have no end. We often put aside all the other homework to read a new novel and， of course， tried our best to win the arguments(争论) between us.

7、I couldnt agree more that we must be born rivals(对手) and I was quite certain that he felt _. Soon after， Freeman and I were both to _ a writing competition. Besides being interested， I _ thought it was an opportunity to _ him and let him admire me. So I made a good _ for it. But things didnt go as w

8、ell as Id thought. It turned out that Freeman won the first prize _ I only got the second. I felt so _ that I just wanted to run away as soon as he came into my sight， _ I was afraid hed be proud enough to make fun of me. To my great _， he said nothing about the competition but_ talking with me abou

9、t a new book as usual. After a while， I couldnt help asking what he thought of the _ and his answers really impressed me a lot. “Compared to winning a prize， the process(过程) of writing is more enjoyable，” he said lightly. From that day on， I gradually came to like my deskmate.1Aclear Bthin Ccool Dth

10、ick2Anames Bhabits Chobbies Dinterests3Apapers Bmagazines Cnovels Dnewspapers4Adiscussion Bwork Cstudy Djob5Athe case Bthe difference Cthe matter Dthe same6Aenter Bjoin Cpresent Dtake part7Aeither Balso Ctoo Das well8Ahelp Bwin Cbeat Dattack9Aplan Bspeech Cpreparation Ddecision10Awhen Bbecause Cwhil

11、e Dthough11Aashamed Bhappy Cangry Dexcited12Aand Bbut Cso Dbecause13Ajoy Bdisappointment Chappiness Dsurprise14Aavoided Bkept Cwanted Dstopped15Abook Bresult Cquestion Dwriting. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven ye

12、ars in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students rais

13、ed their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Ch

14、eng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 阅读理解A13、AH

15、earst Castle is a park on the central California coast. Although its far from any urban center, it attracts about one million visitors per year.Tour 1 is for firsttime visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.Tour 2 looks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest

16、 house Casa del Monte.Tour 3 includes the gardens and grounds, the largest guest house, and the wine basement.Tour 4 gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, the libraries, and the kitchen.The evening tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of the Hearsts o

17、wn visitors might have.Ticket PriceToursAdultAged 617Children under 6Tour 142010FreeEvening tour2515Reservation(预定)InformationTickets may be bought at the Visitor Centre. They can also be booked online now or by calling See below for times.Reservation Call Centre HoursMonthsMondaySunday

18、MarchSeptember8 am to 5 pmOctoberFebruary9 am to 4 pm1You can choose Tour 1 to _.Atake a look at the kitchenBsee a movieCvisit the largest guest houseDexperience the Castle at night2If a father takes Tour 2 with his 3-year-old son, how much will they pay?A$40.B$30.C$25.D$20.3Which tour will you choo

19、se if you are interested in libraries?ATour 1.BTour 2.CTour 3.DTour 4.4What time can we book tickets by calling?AAt 8 am on Monday in March.BAt 9 pm on Tuesday in March.CAt 7 am on Friday in September.DAt 6 pm on Saturday in October.B14、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to

20、liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)Al

21、l food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappearsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals ca

22、n only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat

23、 meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lakes and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links put

24、s all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very importantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us

25、 different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ethings in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links

26、 of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterC15、When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pol

27、lution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often

28、 suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great L

29、ondon fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution！Therere many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you：Increase out

30、door air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them.Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble

31、 breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.1_is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC noise pollution D water pollution2Lots of people died each y

32、ear in_ because of indoor air pollution.A India B England C America D China3How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.4Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？A Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fr

33、esh air in.B Turn off the light when you dont need them.C Dont smoke and stop others from smoking. D Dont use water-based paints because they can pollute air.5The best title of the passage is_.A The forms of outdoor air pollutionB The ways of reduce indoor air pollutionC The indoor air pollutionD Th

34、e environment-friendly productsD16、Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No

35、 two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never

36、see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named i

37、n this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be j

38、ust knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1The first paragraph tells us _.Awhat is the feeling of having no friendsBhow to communicate with friendsCmaking friends is the need in ones lifeDwe need to be alone in our life2According to the author, why

39、dont friends sometimes get along well? Because _.Afriends move awayBno two people are the sameCwe have made new friendsDwe dont call them and write to them3Which of the following people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned?AA town.BA schoolroom.CA school.DA library.4Why do people who ha

40、ve friends live longer?AThey feel happier and healthier.BThey know more about friendship.CThey take less care of themselves.DThey care more about their friends.5This passage mainly tells us _.Athat people are all friendsBhow to name a placeChow to get to know friendsDthat people need friendsE17、Have

41、 you ever run into a careless mobile phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers.Recently, a

42、 cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone while letting his patient die, a pretty wom

43、an takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident site(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张）, the damage(损害）that phubbing can bring i

44、s real.Your health is the first to bear(承受) the effect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地) bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at t

45、elephones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚）with family or friends, many people tend to stare at their telephone

46、s while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their telephones in broad daylight.1What d

47、oes the underlined word phubbers mean in Chinese? _.A低头族 B打工族 C月光族 D啃老族2For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2? _.ATo warn doctors against using telephones while treating patientsBTo show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbersCTo advertise the cartoon m

48、ade by studentsDTo tell people the bad influence of phubbing3Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? _.AHe might get divided from his friends and familyBHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmedCHe will cause the destruction of the worldDHis social skills could be influenced4Which of the following may be the authors attitude（态度) towards phubbing? _.ASupportive BAgainst CActive DFavorable5What may the passage talk about next? _.AAdvice on how to use a telephone BWays to reduce(减少) the risks of ph