广东省山市板芙镇2022年中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing2、-Could you ask him if he_ to my bir

2、thday party next Sunday?-I will if I_him this afternoon.Acomes,meetBwill come,will meetCcomes,will meetDwill come, meet3、Parents and children always expect _ more Monkey King cartoons.AseeBto seeCsawDseeing4、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their childrens educat

3、ion.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend5、I was very tired last night, _ I went to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor6、Whats on your desk, Judy?Its _ English-Chinese dictionary. Its _useful dictionary.Aan, theBan, anCan, a7、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _ some nice presents.AmineBICmeDmy8、You must promis

4、e me that youll survive, that you wont give up, no matter what happens, no matter _ hopeless.AwhatBwhenChowDwho9、The _ /pras/ of the tomatoes is quite high.AriceBpriceCraceDpeace10、_ the invention of washing machine, people have more time to relax.AWithBUnderCByDFor. 完形填空11、 I have to say that music

5、 plays an important part in my life. I 1 interested in music since I was five years old. Naturally, everyone can choose suitable music. In fact, when you find a kind of music 2 can bring happiness to you, you will become excited. Music is full 3 magical energy, and it can help people have good mood.

6、 When you feel sad, you can 4 light music. At first, light music can let you calm down. 5 much attention to the music, and then you will be happy again in music ocean. You should just follow 6 to relax. Music will give you enough courage and double your happiness. When you solve very difficult probl

7、ems, you will feel 7 . Music lets you remember the wonderful moment and cherish your success. Do you know what 8 thing music includes? Knowledge. We can learn more about music culture. Music culture will give us a 9 understanding to learn foreign culture, such as foreign languages, foreign history a

8、nd so on. Music indeed has a magical 10 to help people develop. I believe that music will still continue to bring us many surprises.1AamBwasChave beenDwill be2AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy3AinBwithCatDof4Alisten toBlistenChearDhear of5ATo payBPayingCPayDPaid6AyouByourCyoursDyourself7AsatisfactionBsatisfiedC

9、satisfyingDsatisfy8Athe othersBanotherCotherDothers9AbetterBwellCdifficultDlater10ApowersBpowerCpowerfulDpowerfully. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can

10、 search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they

11、can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they

12、 prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、 Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste）,which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-was

13、te pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 3.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its important to pay

14、 attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemi

15、cals（有毒化学物质）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also t

16、ake computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC_AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bagsDMP4 player2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations？AAmericaBChinaCJapanDIndia3What does the underline word affec

17、ting mean in this passage？A保护B影响C改善D控制4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.Dsome parts of the used Apple prod

18、ucts will be used to produce new products.5The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.Dhow to make money from recycling e-waste.B14、I am Tara Subra. I love m

19、y smartphone. But everywhere you look, people are glued to their screens. And we are all missing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成瘾) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I cant even watch a movie without checking my phone, which means nothing

20、ever receives my full attention. Thats scary, especially in a school. Im afraid it changes my work and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say youre with your friends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing

21、about. You can use your phone to learn about it, and then share that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example, I love making YouTube videos, but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn fr

22、om them.Thats why I want you to pick up your phone, search for a person whos talking about something you love, and start a conversation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.1Why cant Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?ABecause she doesnt watch movies.

23、BBecause she has smartphone addiction.CBecause she likes appreciating the world around us.DBecause she is afraid of ding homework.2What does Subra mainly tell us?AShe loves her smartphone very much.BSmartphone addiction affects the ability to focus.CShe watches a movie without full attention.DSmartp

24、hone addiction affects her homework.3Which of the following is NOT Alex Hagers idea?ASmartphone help us get lots of information.BSmarphones help find people with the same interests and goals.CSmarphones affect the quality of peoples work.DSmarphones can make our world get bigger.4What can we know fr

25、om the passage?AMaybe different people have different ideas.BStudents cant use smarphones in the school.CPeople cant use smarphones when watching a movie.DTara Subra loves making YouTube videos.C15、The air plant has wonderful and amazing features. It takes in moisture(水汽)from the air through its lea

26、vesAlthough it is seen growing on another object or plant to support itself.To prevent the roots from being too wet，avoid(避免) planting it in soil. Keep the roots in a wellventilated(通风良好的)environment. Air plants can grow well hanging from fishing lines. They can also be hung from seashells, teacups

27、or even on wood.Water the air plant once in a while. Simply let the water fall from the roots. The roots will take in the water for the air plant. The air plant can live between 0 and 51 . It does not need to be in the light all the time. However, sunlight(morning and evening only)helps it to reprod

28、uce(繁殖)faster. When it flowers，it turns a colorful pink, red or orangeAt most 8 young plants can grow from the air plantWhen these grow to half the size of the parent plant, simply pull them away gently from the parent plant and plant them in another placeThe lifespan of an air plant_the care it get

29、s and the environment it is placed in. Generally, all air plant can live for many years.Because they are so beautiful and easy to take care of, air plants are excellent as birthday gifts or housewarming gifts.1The air plant takes in moisture from _.Aother plants Bthe airCthe roots Dother objects2An

30、air plant must NOT be placed in _.Asoil Bseashells Cteacups Dwood3Morning sunlight can help the air plant _.Abecome drierBproduce young plants fasterCturn into different colorsDbecome half the size of the parent plant4The underlined word “depend on” most probably means _.A支持 B继续 C取决于 D应付5The air pla

31、nt is easy to take care of because it _.Ais a famous plantBneeds little water and sunlightCgrows on other plants and objectsDmakes the garden beautifulD16、Renault Mnage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a b

32、ig fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 s

33、eats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Company:

34、 Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Compa

35、ny: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and

36、he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.D

37、Renault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe more friendly to the environmentDbe able to drive on rough roadsE17、Winter is cold, with piles of snow,When rain falls and no trees grow.For kids its t

38、he snow they desire,And cups of cocoa before the fire.When winter is gone, the grass grows,Roses and trees, light wind blowsThe bees are buzzing, the birds are singing,Sheep are grazing and cow bells are ringing.And then the sun starts to shine too brightly,It is so hot that fans are put on nightly.

39、And then its off to the beach or pool,Where people swim about just to keep cool.All the leaves on the trees turn golden-brown,And when on the ground make a big sound.In autumn a lot of money he spends,For clearing leaves on the backyards.Each season has its own goods and its bads,But since they are

40、different I am glad.1According to the poem, light wind starts to blow _.Abefore winterBduring winterCafter winterDall year round2Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer doesnt like the cold winter.BThe writer enjoys the differences of the four seasons.CThe writer feels worried about the bad weath

41、er.DThe writer likes summer best because its a season for swimming.3The title of the poem is most likely to be _.AWeatherBTree leavesCGoods and badsDSeasonsF18、Having good manners is an important part of life. You know that you should never shout in public. But what about when it comes to the online

42、 world? When you use social media apps, like WeChat and Sina Weibo, you must also remember to mind your manners.For example, sometimes I need to add a new friend on Wechat. But I havent met him or her yet in real life. So when I send them a friends invitation, I explain who I am and how I got their

43、contactinfo(联系方式).Just like in real life, the key to keeping good manners online is to be thoughtful. But sometimes, people forget this.One of my friends likes to send really long voice messages on Wechat. It is difficult to keep up with all his messages and remember everything. I think this is a bi

44、t bad!There are many other things that you shouldnt do on social media. Take a look and remember to do your best to be polite. Dont share your friendsWechat contact info with strangers. Ask your friend first beforesharing.Dont add someone new to your group chat without asking the other members. They might not want new people to join the group.If you use English dont use all capital letters. IF YOU TYPE LIKE THIS, IT LOOKS LIKEYOURE SHOUTING. DONT DO IT.1When you use Wechat, you should .Amake new friends Bmind your mannersCchat with others Dleave voice messages2According to the pa