广东省盐城市毓龙路2021-2022学年中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、- - My backpack _. - Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget2、Hello, Matt. Hows your life in Canada?I am used to it now. My host family always try their best to make feel at home.AmeBICmyDmine3、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I rea

3、lly have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind4、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he _ a taxi to a hotel.AcallsBwill callCcalledDis calling5、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless6、Im sur

4、prised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.AyoungerBolderCyoungDold7、The doctor told me _ too much but I find it difficult.The doctor is right. The less you drink, _ you will be.Adont drink; the healthierBnot to drink; the healthierCnot to drink; the more health

5、ierDdont drink; healthier8、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir9、-I have a problem. I dont know what to do.-Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.Athink up Bgive up Chang out Dlaugh at10、Nowadays most universities have websites which allows us to

6、 the information about it .Alook atBlook aroundClook throughDlook after. 完形填空11、Life is full of beautiful moments. All you have to do is to 1 your eyes and your heart to see them. I saw 2 just the other day. The local 3 had just let out, and I found myself behind a school bus as I was driving home.T

7、he bus 4 by a house sitting on top of a hill. A little girl, no more than 7 years old, 5 the bus and started running quickly to the 6 . The smile on her face was quite sweet. I 7 up the hill to see where she was going. I saw her dad waiting for her. As she got 8 , her dad smiled and knelt down(蹲下) t

8、o 9 her. He wrapped(缠绕) his powerful 10 around her and gave her a huge hug.My eyes 11 a bit as I watched this scene. I 12 all the times my own children had run into my arms with 13 faces and loving hearts. Every single hug from them was a treasure of joy. Suddenly my trip down the memory lane was in

9、terrupted(打断) when I heard the car behind me honk its horn (鸣喇叭). I saw the school bus quickly pulling away, and started to 14 it again. However, this time I did so with a fuller heart than ever before. I took that 15 moment and stored it safely in my soul, where I knew it would remain forever.1Acle

10、anBprotectCopenDshut2AitBthatConeDanother3AschoolBhospitalCrestaurantDmarket4AreturnedBturnedCdroveDstopped5Agot onBgot offCwent throughDbroke out6AbusBmanCendDhouse7AlookedBtookCclimbedDshowed8AwarmerBolderCcloserDthinner9ApushBgreetCtouchDsave10AheadBfootClegsDarms11AwateredBclosedCrestedDcheered1

11、2ArememberedBremindedCmissedDpreferred13AgentleBprettyCnervousDsmiling14AfixBfollowCcallDcatch15AquietBbeautifulClostDsad. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so m

12、any difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every da

13、y and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The fol

14、lowing diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (libraryattendance)（%）Diagram (3): Different programs people like.1People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet ev

15、ery week.A716B1730C3155Dover 562The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.Athe hours people spendBthe number of peopleCthe number of booksDthe days people spend3How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%.BAbout 40%.COver 60%.DMore than 80%.4Which of the following is

16、 TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like watching music programs.BSports are the most peoples favorite programs.CPeople seldom go to the library on weekdays.DHalf of the people like watching news and cartoons.5The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .Awhat people do e

17、very dayBpeoples different habitsCpeoples different lifestylesDhow people spend their free timeB14、The day before yesterday, when Peters families were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed（羞愧的） of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe

18、 we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered a small thing from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One

19、 night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His cla

20、ssmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denyingthe truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it! Neil

21、laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neils closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how

22、 difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.1What did Peter remember doing in middle school?ASomething fantastic.BSomething unpleasant.CSomething valuable.DSomething useful.2What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?ADark blue.BLight green.C

23、Pure white.DBright red.3What does the underlined word “denying” mean?A夸大B赞同C否认D承认4What is the best title for this passage?APeters story.BAn unforgettable lesson.CIts never too late.DEvery dog has its day.C15、_This specially designed dress looks like a normal dress，but if you unfold it and cover your

24、self，you may look like a Coca Cola vending machine（自动售货机）. Because there are many vending machines like that on the street，it must be easy for you to hideIf you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger，you can disappear within five secondsBut dont use it to scare your classmatesTha

25、tll be rude._The M-Dress is a nice black dressIt is also a mobile phoneIt accepts a standard SIM card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purseYou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone callWhen you finish

26、talking and_your hand，the call will closeIt is fashionable and usefulBut it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public_ You will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsThe jacket has fans that draw air inThe fan is powered by an inside

27、batteryNow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air1Whats the main purpose of the first dress?ATo protect the wearer. BTo scare your classmates.CTo make the wearer look better. DTo help sell more Coca Cola.2The underlined word releasein the 2ndparagraph means _.Aput up B

28、put down Cput on Dput out3The second dress is called M-Dress probably because _.Ait is made by men Bit is made for menCit is medium-sized Dit is also a mobile phone4The best title for the second paragraph is _.AA Fashionable and Useful DressBM-Dress That Is Also Your PhoneCAn Embarrassing Moment in

29、PublicDA Mobile Phone with a Standard SIM Card5Which of the following is TRUE of the Air Conditioned Jackets?AThey keep you warm in winter.BThe fans must be turned by hand.CThe fans in them provide cool air.DThe ice in them makes them cool.D16、 Robots are increasingly being developed to think and ac

30、t like humans. But it is difficult for engineers to create humor (幽默) in machines. Computer scientists have hoped to help them understand humor. But they failed again and again. Why is it so difficult?Kiki, a computer language expert (专家), studies humor at a university. “Most robots are powered by a

31、rtificial intelligence (人工智能AI). But AI will never understand jokes like humans do.” He said, “The main problem is that AI system doesnt have the sense of humor.” Other experts agree that context (语境) is very important to understand humor, both for humans and robots. In one project, Tristan Miller,

32、a computer scientist, studied more than 10, 000 puns. Puns are a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons (气球) do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popular music, or “pop” can be the sound a balloon makes when it explodes (爆炸). “

33、A robot might not understand the joke because it doesnt know the meaning of the puns.” Miller said. Although its difficult, some scientists say there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It can make machines understand humans better and serve humans better. And it can also help

34、them to think more like humans.But other scientists dont think its a good idea to teach humor to robots. They may find humor, but they may use it in a wrong way. Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks it is funny. Besides, it may make some people feel not safe. The comedians (喜剧演员)

35、 may lose their jobs when the robots can understand humor.1Kiki is an expert who studies _ at a university.AhumansBhumorCAI systemDrobots2What does the underlined word pun mean in Paragraph 3?A语言B笑话C双关语D同义词3From the passage, we know that _.AAI system has the sense of humorBcontext is very important

36、to understand humor only for humansCif robots understand humor, they cant serve humans betterDsome scientist think its good to teach robots humor but others dont4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 =Para. 2 =Para. 3 =Para. 4 =Para. 5)A;B;C;D;E17、Languages are

37、 always changingAs time goes by，some new words are created and becoming more and more popularSearch on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today“Tuhao”，a Chinese word，which originally meant a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general te

38、rm used by people to describe those who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their meansThe term“dama”is almost the same as“big mamain Chinesereferring to those middle-aged Chinese women who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My litt

39、le friends and I are shocked”Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupilThe school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originated fromSince then，the sentence is often used to describe peoples shock after discovering a new or

40、 hot fact“Male woman”refers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mindIn August 2013，one Russian beautys photos got great popularity onlineThe woman has a very pretty face and an extremely strong body“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I dont quite get

41、 it，but I think you are reallyterrific”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universealthough I didnt understand it，I still felt it was wonderfulThis four-word Chinese term“Leijue buai”is short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love”The year 2013 saw many period d

42、ramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very longPeople loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up withThis term described viewersfeelings towards those TV showsThe term also refers to ones fading love for another“Renjian buchaistands for the phras

43、e“Life is so hardDont hurt me with the truth”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjias song“Lei”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth1（小题1）How many net words does this passage mention?A6 B7 C8 D92（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of thi

44、ngs usually for men，we can call her a _Adama BtuhaoCfemale man Dmale woman3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _A极好的 B可怕的C糟糕的 D可以理解的4（小题4）Which is the following NOT true according to the passage?AIf my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called

45、TuhaoBRenjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupilCThe long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”DIf the top one student Tina failed the English exam，“wo huodai” could describe her classmates feelingF18、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say

46、it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the fo

47、llowing ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough but not too much. Its best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a

48、lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive. Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）Which of the following sports is not in the text?AFishing. BRunning. CSwimming. DWalking.2（小题2）How many times should you