2023届安徽省阜阳市颍上县第二中学高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

1、2023届高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Thanks to the special chemical _ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.Acomposition

2、BcompetenceCconstruction Dconclusion2The film Mei Lanfang, Li Ming plays the starring role,has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere3After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in

3、 Beijing where he was named a wildlife protector.AhadBhad hadChas hadDhas4Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas film industry has come of age.Awins BwonChas won Dhad won5Whitney Houstons sudden death suggests that drug abuse is suc

4、h a serious problem _ we should deal with it appropriately.AasBthatCwhichDwhere6-It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hiking alone in the forest _ be very dangerous.AcanBmustCshallDwill7The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for sp

5、ecial activities.AonceBbecauseCifDunless8Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue.AwhichBwhereChowDwhat9As to the “996 work schedule”, _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A

6、thatBwhichCwhereDwhen10Mary doesnt want to move to Beijing because if she_ _there, she wouldnt be able to see her husband often.Awould liveBwere to liveChas livedDlives11 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not be

7、enCWere it notDHad it not been.12I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a _ in my arrangement. Acontract Bcontrast Cconnection Dconflict 13Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.AmightBcanCought toDhas to14It came as a great _ to the parents that their

8、 son finally came back safe and sound.AreliefBsenseCrelaxionDfavor15Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose16When all is said and done, there doesnt seem to be _ a mystery to explain.Akind ofBclose toCfar fromDmuch of17It is g

9、oing to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect18My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good _ of success in life.Abelief Belement Ccriterion Dinstance19By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or he

10、rself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat20_ the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign.AUntilBUnlessCSinceDAlthough第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Lagoon Bar, IcelandBlue Lagoon in Iceland is truly the place where

11、 you can get rid of all troubles. Here the warmth of hot springs gets you close to nature. A wonderful bar is opened among the hot springs. While youre sitting in the hot water, waitresses bring you a range of cocktails.What to order: cocktail “Blue Lagoon” and white wine.Baobab Tree Bar Wine Cellar

12、, South AfricaIn the hollow (洞) of a huge 6,000-year-old baobab tree you can not only drink a cocktail, but also rest from the heat of Limpopo Province. Once this safe heaven was known only to the Bushmen, but now this ancient tree is the tourist destination for all kinds of tourists.What to order:

13、anything in a glass.The Birdsville Hotel and Pub, AustraliaAt the edge of the Simpson Desert, among the sand dunes (沙丘), which are the favorite spot for the mice, there is a hotel and a pub. The walls of this bar are decorated with old hats and posters of beer, the oldest of which dates from 1884. M

14、ost visitors of this building are the amateurs of racing. They come to this village for the September competition. However, the pub is not empty also on other months: the airstrip (飞机跑道) is located nearby, so those who get off the plane are going to have a glass or two of beer first.What to order: a

15、 pint of beer.Floyds Pelican Bar, JamaicaIt appears that these huge palm leaves and trunks fell into the ocean long time ago. They floated on the waves and then piled up year by year, sticking out of the ocean. Thats probably how the Pelican Bar, located about a mile from the southwest coast of Jama

16、ica, is built on. Some of its visitors have no room to be fitted inside the bar, and they just drink standing in waist-deep water.What to order: cocktail “Pelican Perfection”.1、What can a visitor order in Lagoon Bar?ARed wine. BAnything.CBeer. DWhite wine.2、What can we infer about the Birdsville Hot

17、el and Pub?AIt was opened in 1884.BIt is the favorite spot for the mice.CIt is busy in September every year.DIt is located in the center of the Simpson Desert.3、What is Floyds Pelican Bar built on?AOld hats. BSand dunes.CAn ancient baobab tree. DPalm leaves and trunks.22（8分） Dogs and cats are not fo

18、r students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior, chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But dont feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.Betta fishThey

19、make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owners presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.ChinchillasWithout bad smell, about the

20、size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they cant get pests such as fleas (跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in

21、a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.Land hermit crabsIn a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty?”, land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fa

22、ct that they dont cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.Red-eared slidersIf youre interested in a lifelong friend, red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red-ear

23、ed can grow to an adult size of up to 30 cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking（晒太阳）area. Housing a red-eared slider is not easy.1、All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are .Aactive and alle

24、rgicBquiet and peacefulCcolorful and tastyDsmall and smelly2、Which of the following is NOT true about these creatures?ABetas are active and rich in colors.BChinchillas are originally mountain animals.CLand hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.DRed-eared sliders need more care from the owner.3、If you

25、want to keep the pet as long as possible, youd better choose .ABeta fishBChinchillasCLand hermit crabsDRed-eared sliders4、The passage is mainly to .Aintroduce the best way to keep petsBoffer useful pictures for choosing petsCinform students of lifestyle of petsDrecommend some dormitory pets23（8分）The

26、 tornado last 4 minutes, to us, it felt like a lifetime.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado from the TV than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever heard. The wind began to roar through the house. We had three flights of steps to get to the first floor. The closet down

27、there is underneath a brick staircase, which seemed like the strongest place in our house to wait things out.It felt as if there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Glass flew everywhere. Suddenly, a

28、three-foot-long tree branch whipped through the doorframe. It flew over our heads, missing us by inches. Had we been one step up, it would have impaled us.We got close to the staircase only to hear the loud sound of our garage door coming off. The back wall of the house followed and tore off into th

29、e darkness outside.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I gripped Jimmys arm and tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees were full of glass, but in that momen

30、t, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments,

31、I couldnt believe it was over.The storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.1、Which of the following statements is True accordi

32、ng to the passage?AThey decided to hide in the brick staircase because it was the strongest place to hide.BIt was hard to make it to the first floor because there was no floor underneath them.CTheir house was one of the houses in the unit that were completely destroyed.DIf the tornado hadnt stopped

33、in time, Jimmy would have been blown away into the darkness.2、Whats the right order of following events?a. The back wall of the house tore off into the darkness outside.b. Jimmy lifted off his feet and was thought to be gone.c. The author felt no pain although her knees were full of glass.d. A tree

34、branch whipped through the doorframe and flew over their heads.e. The garage door came off.f. The author was pushed down to the closet by Jimmy.Adeafcb BdeafbcCdfeabc Ddaefcb3、Which of the following words can best describe their experience?AThrilling and smooth.BFrightening and lucky.CSuffering and

35、miserable.DPainful and unfortunate.4、Which of the following might be the best title for the text?AAn unforgettable experienceBTornado on the wayCLove defeats everythingDThe life-long 4 minutes24（8分）Money is the root of all evil (邪恶) and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Sci

36、entists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Ac

37、ademy of Sciences (PNA美国国家科学院院刊).They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive ears ignored a ped

38、estrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving mow modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back

39、 more change. Students from higher class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks, It also means they care less about other peoples feelings.Finally, it just makes th

40、em greedier. “Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self- interest,” said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings dont mean that all rich people are untrustworthy o

41、r all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts（本能）and values in different ways.1、By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .Alink wealth with bad behaviorBdraw readers attention to the resea

42、rchCshow how the saying proves the findingsDdefend rich people who do immoral things2、According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?AThey welcome risks.BThey have more desires.CThey believe money talks.DThey become more selfish.3、Why did the scientists do the ex

43、periments?ATo show how social status affects peoples morality.BTo show peoples instincts and values in different ways.CTo test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.DTo show the difference between higher - class people and lower - class people.4、What does the passage really want

44、 to show us?AThe poor are respectable.BMoney is the root of all evil.CAll rich people are untrustworthy.DThe rich are more likely to act badly.25（10分）My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, s

45、o that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashion and films have gone hand in hand for long. The Wild One is a good example: it appeared in 1954, starring Brando. Dressed in a black leather motorcycle jacket, leather cap and jeans, he created a look which is still co

46、nsidered “cool” today. Everyone from Madonna to middle-aged men is seen wearing the classic leather motorcycle jacket.Another strong influence on fashion trends was Breakfast at Tiffanys, starring Audrey Hepburn. She made famous the simple black dress that looks perfect at either a cocktail party or

47、 just standing around an expensive department store like Tiffanys with a pastry and coffee in your hand, as Audrey Hepburn does in the film. She looks so elegant, wearing simple but beautiful dresses, big dark glasses and a string of pearls around her neck. Audrey Hepburn still influences womens fas

48、hion with her “Tiffanys look”.In more modern times, the film star Uma Thurman created a major fashion trend when she appeared in the film Pulp Fiction, made in 1994. Her style was very simple. Her black trousers, crisp white shirt and hair style was copied by women in the world.Influencing fashion t

49、rends can often be about timing. The movie Memoirs of a Geisha came just in time to start a trend in Japanese fashion. It started the Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi, who wore beautiful silk kimonos(和服）, and it won an Oscar for Costume Design. Many travel companies picked up on the trend and ran “geisha

50、trips” to Japan. The film has also led to a regained interest in kimonos. It is now quite common to see young Japanese women wearing kimonos not just on traditional occasions, but at various social events. The fashion is also beginning to spread to western countries.1、What made the author think abou

51、t the relationship between movies and fashion trends?AThe Wild One show.BInfluence of the film Breakfast at Tiffanys.CMarlon Brando setting the trend.DHis daughters words.2、Who will people associate Madonna wearing the leather motorcycle jacket with?AMarlon Brando. BAudrey Hepburn,CUma Thurman. DZha

52、ng Ziyi.3、What is implied in the film Breakfast in Tiffanys according to the passage?AOne can be active by wearing black.BOne can be stylish by eating at Tiffanys.COne can be famous by looking perfect.DOne can be elegant by wearing simply.4、What does the film Memoirs of a Geisha lead to?AThe recover

53、y of interest in kimonos.BThe worldwide reading of Geisha stories.CThe popularity of the Chinese actress.DThe “geisha trips” to social events.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Madison Williams, aged 13, was studying in her bedroom in Dublin, Ohio. Su

54、ddenly, her mother, Leigh Williams, rushed in saying 1 , “A little boy fell into a septic tank（化粪池）, and no one can 2 him.”They ran to the neighbors yard, where they found the boys desperate mother and other people 3 a septic tank opening that was slightly wider than a 4 . The boy, only 2, had slipp

55、ed in.Madison quickly 5 the situation. She was the only one who could 6 through the small hole. Without 7 , she got on her stomach next to the opening, placed her 8 out in front of her, 9 told the adults, “Lower me in.”Leigh and the others 10 her waist and legs. She moved her arms and shoulders from

56、 side to side until she got through the 11 . Inside, the tank was dark, and the air was sick. She used her hands to 12 the boy in the dirty water, and jammed her left wrist 13 a hidden pole, injuring the muscles in her wrist and arm. Ignoring her 14 , Madison continued. Minutes ticked by before she

57、15 grasped his foot.Then, ten minutes after Madison had 16 the tank, she and the boy were 17 . But the boy wasnt out of 18 . He had been kept from oxygen long enough that he wasnt 19 . An adult gave him several hard hits on the back. It was only when Madison heard him cry that she knew he was 20 . M

58、adisons action made her a hero.1、Aimpatiently Bbravely Canxiously Dcalmly2、Areach Bsee Crecognize Dhear3、Acovering Brepairing Cdigging Dsurrounding4、Abowl Bplate Cbasketball Dtap5、Aaccepted Bsurveyed Cremembered Ddrew6、Afit Bbreak Cwalk Dlook7、Aeffort Bhelp Cdoubt Dhesitation8、Aarms Bfeet Cclothes D

59、glasses9、Astill Beven Cand Dso10、Alowered Bheld Cpushed Dpressed11、Awater Bopening Cpassage Dgate12、Aexam Bgreet Cshake Dfeel13、Aagainst Bwith Con Dtowards14、Alife Btime Cinjury Ddirection15、Acarefully Bfinally Cagain Djust16、Asearched Btouched Centered Dobserved17、Alifted out Bstepped forward Cmove

60、d on Dcame away18、Abalance Border Ccontrol Dtrouble19、Atalking Bsleeping Cbreathing Dsmiling20、Asad BOK Chungry Ddifferent第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Li Bai was a Chinese poet praised from his own day to the present as a romantic figure 1took traditional poetic forms to