2023届陕西省汉中市名校中考英语考前最后一卷(含解析)_第1页
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1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; no

2、t to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving2、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile3、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.AactivelyBcloselyCproperlyDsimply4、Could I make a call with your

3、 phone? I left mine at home._. Here you are.ANever mindBOf courseCYoud better notDIm afraid not5、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas stolen6、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I t

4、hink you can understand them better.ABy BIn COf7、-I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.-Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbored8、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle Sch

5、ool.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor9、-Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.-Yes, it is definitely true.AthatBwhoseCwhatDwho10、- Whats the matter with Tom? Hes been absent for two days.- Oh! He be ill. Lets go and see him.AneedBmightCmustDshould. 完形填空11、It is well known that everyone ha

6、s his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know 1 future really is? I have to say that future is time. That is to say we must save every 2 now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know 3 important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying, “Gain time, gain life.”The

7、n whats time? Time is 4 that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it 5 by. Time is 6 with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time passes too. We always say “Time is money”, but time is even 7 than money, because when money 8 , we can earn it back. But if time is gone away, it will

8、 never return. So, some of us even say time is 9 We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should 10 our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best 11 of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well

9、as possible. And never 12 what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for 13 man.” If you waste today, you will feel 14 tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be 15 Remember :“No pains, no gains.”Todays hard work is the cause o

10、f tomorrows harvest.1Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhich2Acoin Bminute Cclock Ddream3Awhat Bwhat a Chow Dhow a4Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything5Apasses Bpassed Cto pass Dpassing6Asometimes Boften Cusually Dalways7Avaluable Bmuch valuable Cmore valuable Dvery valuable8Awill spend Bhas spent Cwill be spe

11、nt Dis spent9Ahomeless Bpriceless Chopeless Dendless10Atry Bmake Cfind Dimprove11Ause Buseful Cused Duseless12Atake off Bget off Cput off Dshow off13Ano Blittle Ceach Devery14Asurprised Bpleased Chappy Dsorry15Astronger Bbrighter Cfarther Dbigger. 语法填空12、 A good friend is like a mirror. Everyone 1 (

12、need) friends. We can share secrets 2our friends and turn to them for h3when we are in trouble. But do you know how to make friends? First, learn to smile. A smile always makes the others like you, Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile back from 4(he).Second, try to remember names. It mak

13、es your new friends f5 happy when you call them by their name b6 you dont forget them.Third, learn to discuss instead of arguing when you have 7(difference) ideas. If you dont 8(同意) with other people, you should still be friendly. Teenagers(青少年) need tohave one or a group of good friends because fri

14、ends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family 9(member).All in all, a good friend will help to bring out the 10(good) in you. Once you find such a good friend, do treasure him. 阅读理解A13、 To seek(追求) happiness is to look for it was once said by the famous French author Jules R

15、enard. Look for it? Surebut dont spend a lifetime trying, especially if its well within your reach but youre just too blind to see it. Discover the three keys to happiness that you have already understood, but that you are just too afraid to find it.1. Accepting YourselfThe idea of happiness is diff

16、icult to understand if you are not at peace with yourself. Learn to accept yourself as you are. Your next step will be to improve your attitude for tomorrow, for the next day, for the day after that, and so forth.By beginning to accept reality, you will come to the final point of true happiness. Onl

17、y when you are at peace with yourself, will you finally be able to admit(承认) that you are, in fact, a happy person.2. Forgiving OthersForgiving others is a true show of humanity(入性) which also allows us to feel more at ease. When you learn to forgive, you also learn to keep a firm hold on your life.

18、 To forgive is to open the doors of personal satisfaction. Yet you simply open your mind to answer, Do I really want to allow my anger to grow and eat me from inside out?3. Helping Your NeighborsWhen a friend seems to be suffering from a state of depression(沮丧) , its quite easy to help him or her ou

19、t of the trouble. The best attitude to have in this situation is to make him or her understand that he or she is not alone.If you come to save a friend in need, youll feel a lot more at peace with yourself. You will feel highspirited by knowing that someone is looking at life on the brighter side th

20、anks to your kind words.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Whats the wriyers purpose in mentioning what Jules Renard said?ATo please the readers.BTo encourage the readers.CTo lead in the topic of the passage.DTo support the topic of the passage.2The best title for the passage is “ ”AAcceping Yourself BForgi

21、ving Others.CHelping Your Neighbors DKeys to Happiness3We are advised toAchange our lifestyle Bappreciate ourselvesCmake more friliends Dlearn from others4According to the passage, a happy person is most probablyAa kind helper Ba big dreamerCan good learner Da rich giver5Who most probably feels happ

22、y?AMrs. Brown,dreaming of having a betterpaid job.BMrs. Black, loving his teaching job deeply.CMrs. Rowling, being unwilling to face failure.DMrs. Lee, refusing his best friends apology.B14、One afternoon I took a trip to an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was

23、looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(名作).A young couple looking at the paintings in front of me chatted nonstop. I watched them for a moment and realized she was doing all the talking. I admired(佩服)this man for being so patient with her. Bored by their noise, I moved on.I met them sev

24、eral times as I moved through those rooms of art. Each time I heard her voice, I moved away quickly. I was standing at the museum gift shop buying some cards when the couple walked to the exit. Hes a brave man, the clerk said. Most of us would give up if we were blind at such a young age. But behind

25、 his wife come in whenever theres a new art show. But what does he get out of the works of art? I asked. Hecant see. His wife describes each painting so that he can see it in his head. I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing painti

26、ngs to a person without_and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away holding each others hands.Just then, I cant help getting close to them and said, _ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why did the

27、writer admire the husband in the beginning when hearing the womans talking?ABecause he could enjoy art with his wife.BBecause he wasnt bothered by the talkative wife.CBecause he could face the problems in his life.DBecause he had a kind and great wife.2The woman kept talking while she and her husban

28、d were enjoying the art show because _ .Ashe was too excited to keep silentBshe preferred talking to listeningCshe had to explain everything to her blind husbandDshe liked to show off in front of others in the museum3Whats the missing sentence in the last paragraph?AYou are so impressing!BYou are so

29、 knowledgeableCYou are so noisy and outgoing!DYou are so brave but unhappy!4What does the underlined word sight mean in Chinese?A景色 B视力 C思想 D名胜5What can be the best title for this passage?AWatching the paintings BA brave husbandCTrusting your wife DSeeing true loveC15、My grandfather is an eighty-yea

30、r-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used

31、to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at homeAnd the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they dont. And in school the children don t have t

32、o think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don t use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators(计算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend

33、 all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life today?ALife today i

34、s better than it used to be.BLife today is worse than it used to be.CLife today is as good as it used to be.DLife today is as bad as it used to be.2In the past_.Astudents walked to school, even in winterBno one had time to look after children at homeCnobody ate at home and cooked foodDkids used calc

35、ulators instead of their heads3What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage? There are lights at home. People like to cook and eat at home. Lots of families have computers. Many families have broken down.ABCD4The best title for this passage is _ALife in the PastBLife at Pres

36、entCThe Changes in Our LifeDMy GrandfatheD16、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and prot

37、ects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the suns ene

38、rgy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cau

39、se the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather beg

40、ins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures b

41、efore it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the tree

42、s. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds

43、 to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canopy of green. to hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why

44、 the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are ani

45、mals in treesCtrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of little help to animals.E17、concert tickets!1Apr

46、il is the birthday month of .ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall2You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCChildrens picture booksDall text books3 will help you know how to improve your English through reading.AClaire TayBMichael HawesCDavid K.ohDKa

47、te White4If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .ANobel membershipBa concert ticketCan e-dictionaryDa $10 gift card5The main purpose of the advertisement is to Acelebrate Childrens DayBfind excellent writersCattract more book buyersDintroduce new reading coursesF18、A 12-man Chinese team land

48、ed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other stud

49、ies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental cha

50、nges in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Do

51、me A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team h

52、as got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get _.Athe earths freshwater Bice samples from the peakCinformation about the weather Dthe news about other countries3Choose the right order (顺序) according to this passage.They built a station to study the changes of the weather.A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak. The Chinese scientists built a we

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