2023届辽宁省营口市大石桥市石佛中学中考联考英语试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (乡愁) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBwhichCwhatDw

2、hose2、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.AmasterBserviceCmethodDsituation3、We must find out the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him.Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere4、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get information from all ove

3、r the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier5、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted6、 Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role? Of course. I have never seen such _ exciting

4、science fiction film.Aa; anBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; an7、 Tom, you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen8、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or9、 TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize. _ great she is! We Chinese are s

5、o proud of her.AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow10、- Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again一I wont. Thats a(n) _Aorder Bdecision Cpromise Dagreement. 完形填空11、Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look more colo

6、rful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves (弯曲而行）on the wall， 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat - the line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鸦）art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s simple to do, g

7、raffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.But modern graffiti was born out of the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can be 7 in galleries（画廊）around the world ,next to other artw

8、orks. Modem graffiti attracts （吸引） plenty of young artists and fans.However，there are laws (法律）against graffiti in most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine （罚款）. Instead, some cities have graffiti walls, where people can show their a

9、rtistic abilities freely.Berlin, Germany, is 10 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.1AstopBgoCcontinueDstart2AaliveBdeadCfairDnecessary3AcarefullyBhopefullyCfirstlyDsuddenly4AprivateBpu

10、blicCcleanDbig5AnewBtallCmodernDancient6AcultureBsportsCsocietyDcompetition7AsoldBseenCcopiedDnamed8AafterBwhenCbeforeDuntil9AfindBlookChandDface10AhouseBhomeCplaceDland. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She i

11、s friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and sh

12、e 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it a

13、ppears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west,

14、generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly

15、, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you can

16、t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever w

17、e visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relatio

18、nship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world.

19、AbestBworstCmost naturalDmost difficult2If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here.BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here.DSmoking is a bad habit.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?Athink back t

20、oBget used toClook forward toDkeep close to4What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.B14、“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to

21、the other side!” Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to

22、the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one t

23、hird of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and nev

24、er follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.1Why did the writer talk of the joke?ASet the backgroundBgive an exampleCPlay a jokeDexpress a pity2Why were so many people dead or hurt on the roads in Shanghai?ABe cause they liked JaywalkingBBecause they didnt obey the traffic rules.CBeca

25、use someone asked them to cross the roadDBecause there were no policemen on the roads.3The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.AroadBbridgeCcrossingDtraffic4The writer saw people_ in Shanghai that day.Acrossing the road in a messBwaiting for the green light patientlyCcrossing the

26、road with chickensDhurting each other in the street5How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?AHe thinks its OK.BHe thinks its wrong.CHe has no idea of it.DHe doesnt mention itC15、Welcome to CanIHelpYou.We offer different kinds of services to people in our community. If you need any

27、of the following services, please email us to zyyingyu or telephone us.EducationInformation on primary and middle schools. Tel: 24325678HousingInformation on buying or renting houses. Tel: 24325679Outofschool ActivitiesInformation on activities and services for children aged between 5 and 18. Tel: 2

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29、ers markets and farms. Tel: 24325338EntertainmentInformation on local places for fun, like cinemas and parks. Tel: 24325564Before and After School ChildcareInformation on school age childcare programs. Tel: 243255551. If you need their services, you can _.Asend them a letter Bgo to their officesCema

30、il them Dleave them a message2. How many kinds of services do they offer?ASix. BSeven.CEight. DNine.3. If you need someone to look after your eightyearold child after school, you should call _.A24325679 B24325172C24325555 D2432533D16、 A teacher says music education in schools has kind of turned into

31、 amusement, Classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding the classical （古典的）art form and its history should be paid attention to. A professor in music and music education at the University of NSW, Robert Walker, argues that all students should study the works of Western classical compo

32、sers such as Haydn and Tchaikovsky. Professor Walker says students are missing out on an important part of the culture heritage （遗产）because they fail to study classical music, as the little music that children learn at school is mainly pop. The lack （缺乏）of music teaching is serious, especially in go

33、vernment schools where there are not enough specialist （专业的） music teachers. A national review in 2005 made 15 suggestions, but Professor Walker said it still failed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools. Im not against pop music, but its very simple, and not difficult either to

34、 play or to sing, Professor Walker says. But classical music is challenging and although it is part of Australias culture heritage, most children learn it only through Hollywood films. At least children ought to know whats happening in Western culture. Its part of culture heritage, he says. Asian st

35、udents know more about Western classical music than most children in the West. Professor Walker has taught music and music teachers in Britain, Canada and Australia and is a former chief （首席的）examiner for the International Baccalaureate and a former chairman of the research committee of the Internat

36、ional Society for Music Education. Professor Walker says no school curriculum （课程）in Australia lists a piece of music that children should study , such as the Mendelssohns. This lack of standard texts means that some children can be brought up totally on Western classical music, others on Elvis Pres

37、ley, or on any music the teacher wants to teach. The situation should be changed as soon as possible, he says.1Whats the problem in music education in Professor Walkers opinion?AChildren know nothing about their culture heritage.BClassical music education isnt valued in schools.CPop music is simple

38、and not difficult to play and sing.DAustralian schools need more specialist music teachers.2According to the passage, students should study classical music because it is _ .Apart of culture heritageBgood for their growing upCdifficult to play and singDpopular only in Asia3According to the passage, w

39、hich one is different from the other three?AHaydn.BTchaikovsky.CMendelssohn.DElvis Presley.4Which of the following statements is NOT true about Professor Walker?AHe worries about the music education in schools.BHe thinks pop music teaching shouldnt be allowed.CHe is well known in Western classical m

40、usic teaching.DHe has worked in Britain, Canada and Australia.5From the last paragraph, we can learn that _ .Amusic teachers should teach anything that they likeBmost children today are brought up by their music teachersCmusic teachers shouldnt teach the music of Elvis Presley at allDchildrens music

41、 education today depends on their teacher s tasteE17、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures,

42、 maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a

43、text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right

44、 things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers

45、and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved

46、for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If we put the passage into three parts, which of t

47、he following is the best?A,B,C,D,F18、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Deal

48、ing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth（泥土）.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdo

49、ng Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. Many of the poisons(有毒物) in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the

50、 rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isnt harmful to the environment and peoples life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.1The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .AFrance BAmerica CGermany DJapan2The underline word“buried” probably m