安徽安庆重点达标名校2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Sharing is an important part of our life. When_is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.AillnessBhappinessCkin

2、dnessDsadness2、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things_ of ivory（象牙）.Amake.Bare madeCbe madeDmade3、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere taken Care taken Dtook4、Mike used to be a top student, but he_ behind si

3、nce he lost himself in computer games.A fell B has fallenC was D has been5、 Jim is really a nice boy.I agree with you. He never_ others.Akeeps in touch withBtakes care ofCmakes fun of6、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens7、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports sho

4、w tonight? . I cant stand them. I plan to see a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither8、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you must first. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on9、- _ all _ our class will visit Danying Garden?-Yes. Every student _

5、about it.ADo.know; will tellBAre.known; has toldCHave.known; was toldDWill.know; told10、- Notre Dame de Paris, a symbol of European culture, was on fire last month.- And this should be considered as a great to humans.ApastBriskClossDtheft. 完形填空11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the pass

6、age（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）： When youre a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “I want to”, your parents answer, “No, you cant.”Young people further complain （抱怨）that their parents do not 1 them. When something goes wrong, most parents just dont believe in their children. 2 asking why, they think t

7、heir kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves.Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you as a little child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to make. They want to protec

8、t you 3 you dont want them to do so.So, if you want to get more freedom（自由）, please try to understand your parents and dont lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to 4 you to stay out late, dont just say, “All 5 kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you wan

9、t to do and where youll be and why it is important for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “yes”.1AenjoyBpreferCunderstandDdecide2AExceptBInsteadCWithDWithout3AifBthoughCbecauseDsince4AallowBhopeCwishDask5AanotherBothersCthe othersDthe other. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将

10、答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb

11、. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” s

12、aid another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to th

13、ink of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、It was New Years Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies on th

14、e surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed hi

15、m at the entrance of the two roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled (爬, 爬行

16、).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had mad

17、e their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven.

18、 His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he w

19、as still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain（徒劳）: “ Oh youth,

20、 return! Oh give me back my early days!”1Why does the author set his story on New Years Night?AHe wants to tell people its time to recall the pastBHe suggests the aged man will have a bright futureCHe attempts to stress（强调）the mans sad feelingDHe expects people to share the mans sad feeling2The aged

21、 man in the passage on New Years Night can be described as _.Asorrowful, fearful and regretfulBhopeful, sorrowful and peacefulCregretful, painful and disappointedDdisappointed, regretful and hopeful3The author writes the passage mainly to _.Aencourage young people to take the right roadBhelp the old

22、 man to pick up his confidenceCdescribe the old mans unsuccessful experienceDshow his sympathy for the old manB14、There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as e

23、ating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations

24、 between people and food and between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese peoples consumption. Taobao, one of Chinas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million

25、 times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, s

26、ays “As CCTV-9 serves as a window allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but also learn Chinese customs.”1A Bite of China is a .Afilm BTV show Cbook2This program is quite different from other food show

27、s because it has more features of .Aculture Bcuisine Cnews3The main idea of the 3rdparagraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .AInternet communicationBfilm makingCfood business4It took the production team about to complete the whole program.A3 monthsBsix monthsCa year5Which of the fol

28、lowing statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food that is more delious and cheaper through the program.C15、Times SupermarketOffic

29、e secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（

30、会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ accordi

31、ng to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBaccountants onlyCoffice secretaries onlyDboth office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _.Ahe will get a lower payBhe neednt pay for three mealsChe will have chances to be trainedDhe wi

32、ll have to interview the manager every day3Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?AMuch experience.BGood EnglishCGood personalitiesDEducational backgrounds.4To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there _.Aat 8:45 a.m. on SundayBat 5:00 p.m. on Saturday

33、Cat 9:15 a.m. on MondayDat 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.D16、Extreme ironing (极限熨烫) is one extreme sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented ex

34、treme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who

35、 do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in ex

36、treme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皱褶) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual

37、, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you i

38、ron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountai

39、n in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is th

40、e best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ironing clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for

41、 ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of

42、Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.E17、 We surveyed（调查）300 young people on what they like to do at weekends . One hundred people are from the ages of 1118 ，one hundred 1926 and one hundred 2735. The following shows their answers:1How many people enjoy playing comput

43、er games in the 1118 group?A20.B50.C60.D75.2The people of 1926 enjoy _most .Awatching TVBgoing to the moviesCplaying computer gamesDtalking a walk3According to the survey , which two activities do most people enjoy doing ?APlaying computer games and watching TV.BPlaying computer games and taking a w

44、alk .CWatching TV and going to the movies .DGoing to the movies and taking a walk.4From the chart above , we can see the older people are , the more they like _.Awatching TVBtaking a walkCgoing to the moviesDplaying computer games5Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?AFewest people

45、 like taking a walkBThe people of 1118 like taking a walk most .C90 people like going to the movies in the 1926 group.DThe people of 2735 like playing computer games most F18、Imagine one day, the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And

46、 still there isnt enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the familys shower (洗澡) water to use for washing clothes. Then she has to use that same dirty water to wash other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Exp

47、erts say Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a World Bank report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the water shortage (短缺) in Yemen, the government often cuts the water supply. Hannan, an 18-year-old from

48、Lahej，told the Times, “In a good week well have a water supply (供给) all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. Th

49、ey travel around the city every day to sell water- at very high prices. “A lot of people cant afford it,” she said.The average (平均的) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty（贫困）line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is think

50、ing of making use of sea water. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to _.Adrinking water Bbuying water from shopsCsuffering from water shortage Dwashing clothes with used water2Which of the following is not true?ACommon people in Yemen dont have enough water to use.BPeople in Yemen have no water to use during a bad week.CRich people in Yemen buy water at very high prices.DPrivate companies in Yemen sell