吉林省长春市1572022年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holi

2、day.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in2、I want to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some ?AchoiceBpracticeCchanceDadvice3、I think most students have great pressure from their studies.Yeah. We should do something to help them.AwealthBstressCagreement4、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, th

3、anks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some5、Youve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play6、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither7、-Last ni

4、ght I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung8、We watched an interesting show and _ some gifts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to9、.It heavily when I went hom

5、e from the supermarket.Awas rainingBwill rainingCis rainingDrains10、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement. 完形填空11、 Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter(奉承)himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivehima“tophat” 1

6、.Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecomeofficial(官员)inacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosay 2 tohisteacher.“Itis 3 jobtobeagoodofficial.”histeachersaid.“youmustbestrictwith yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Dontworryaboutme,sir.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready 4 onehundredtophats,whichwill 5 thosep

7、eoplequitehappy.”“Butwearereallygentlemen! 6 couldarealgentlemandosuchathing？”histeacherwasabit 7 .“Neverforget whatItaughtyouinclass!”“Youarealwaysright,sir.Ialsohatesuchthings.But,sir, 8 noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.Afterhearingthis,thet

8、eacherwas 9 .“Whatyousaidistrue!”“Ihavesent out one tophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine 10 .”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwiththeteacherabout.1AtoputonBputtingonCwearingDtowear2AhelloBgoodbyeCOKDthanks3AnotaneasyBnoteasyCagoodDdifficult4AmadeBboughtCpreparedDrepa

9、ired5AgiveBletCkeepDmake6AHowBWhatCWhyDWhen7AangerBangryCangrylyDangrily8AhardlyBaboutCalmostDnearly9AdisappointedBpleasedCangryDsorry10AleftBalreadyCyetDelse. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For

10、 example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开

11、模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.A

12、nd many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8

13、in them, too. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。1You can t _ at Lisas Gym.Aplay basketball Bwatch a movie Cdance2If Mrs. White exercises at Lisas Gym for two hours every Sunday, she should pay _ a week.A$80 B$40 C$160B14、The school library provides all kinds of books for students to read during this winter vaca

14、tion. The following are some of their favourites.War and Peace by the famous Russian writer Tolstoy. Its about Russians fighting against French invasion (侵略） of their country in the 19thcentury. It is published in more than 100 languages.Harry Potter series by the British writer J.K. Rowling. Its ab

15、out the adventures of Harry Potter and his friends in the magic world. This set of books has been sold widely in many countries around the world.The 2014 one volume edition of Readers Digest carries all kinds of articles which are both interesting and educational. These stories full of hope and cour

16、age touched the hearts of millions of readers. It is popular with people at different ages.On Three Kingdoms by Professor Yi Zhongtian. He talks about some interesting topics about stories and people in those war times in the book. You will learn the history and culture in that dynasty by reading th

17、e book. It is welcomed by a large number of readers.The World of Basketball is a magazine about great events in the basketball world. There are articles about some well-known basketball players like Chinese player Yao Ming and American player Kobe Bryant. There are also many photos showing different

18、 games. It sells well.1Tina is interested in European history in the19th century, she will borrow _.A“On Three Kingdoms”B“Harry Potter”C“War and Peace”D“The World of Basketball”2You can find interesting and educational articles by different writers in _.A“War and Peace”B“Readers Digest”C“Harry Potte

19、r”D“On Three Kingdoms”3You may read news about famous players and great ball games in _.A“Readers Digest”B“War and Peace”C“Famous Detective Konan”D“The World of Basketball”4Yi Zhongtian talks about _ in his book.Athe adventures in the magic worldBthe war between Russia and FranceCPeople in times of

20、Three KingdomsDthe detective storiesC15、Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars o

21、n the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that w

22、as false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million job

23、s. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometime

24、s use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for

25、 the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1We may infer that the author believes people should _.Abuy lottery tickets if possibleBmake use of halftruthsCbe careful about what they are toldDnot trust the Yuc

26、ky Company2How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?AOne BTwo CThree DFour3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AUsing half truths is against the law.BTechnically, half truths are in fact lies.CYucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothach

27、e.DGovernor Smith did a good job during her last term.4Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?AHes really a big loser!BSometimes the truth can lieCAdvertisers will sometimes use half truthsDIts against the law to make false statementsD16、Last week, Chicago became the firs

28、t city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”. People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings, so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes. Every year in autumn, some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south, and come back the next springLights mean danger to bir

29、ds. Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky. Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars. This means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month, about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold

30、 winter. Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons. Many birds cannot live in the cold, so they fly to warmer places. But there are other reasons，too. Birds need to look for food in the south. Another reason is that they want to have baby birds. Many birds like to have their baby birds in the sam

31、e “house” they lived in last year, so they fly back there.There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world, and about 600 kinds of birds migrate（迁徙）. Some birds can fly a very long way. Sometimes they fly to other countries. We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds1Why did

32、 people in Chicago turn off their lights last week?ABecause people wanted to save moneyBBecause people liked the dark nightCBecause people were afraid that birds would make much noiseDBecause people were afraid that birds would lose their way2Today we have fewer birds because _Alots of birds are oft

33、en ill Bpeople kill lots of birdsCthere are fewer places for birds Dother animals eat them3Which of the following statements is NOT true?AAll birds fly to warmer places every yearBSome birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnCSome birds can fly a long way to other countriesDAbout 600 kinds of bi

34、rds migrate in the worldE17、In general (一般来说) people talk about two groups of colours: warm colours and cool colours. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colours and people who prefer cool colours.The warm colours are red, orange and yellow. Where there

35、are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red example is exciting sociable (善交际的) people, those who like to be with others like red. The cool colours are green, blue and purple. These colours unlike warm colours, are relaxing. Where there are cool colou

36、rs, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slow in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours. He suggested that a warm colour such as red or orange, is a good colour for a

37、 living room or a restaurant.People who are relaxing or eating dont want time to pass quickly. Cool colours are better for offices of factories as the people who work there want time to pass quickly. Scientist dont know why people think some colours are warm and other colours are cool.However, almos

38、t everyone agree that warm colours remind (使想起) people of warm days and cool colours remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.1When people talk about two

39、groups of people, they mean those that _.Alike warm colours and like cool coloursBare yellow, red and yellowCare warm colours and cool coloursDare green, blue and purple2The people who like warm colours _.Aare very hard to get on with othersBare very easy to get on with othersClike to stay at home b

40、y themselvesDdont like to be with others3Which of the following is NOT true?ATime seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.BThe persons who are relaxing dont want time to pass slowly.CMaybe warm colors make people think of warm days.DThe writer thinks co

41、ol colours are good for offices of factories.4Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?ABecause the people who like warm colours are active.BBecause the people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.CBecause warm colours are nice and cool colours are not nice.DTh

42、e writer doesnt tell us the reason.5Which is the best title?ATwo groups of colours BCool coloursCWarm colours DColours and peopleF18、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used

43、cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heavist money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a h

44、ole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants foll

45、ow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2（小题2）What

46、does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3（小题3）Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich peopleBin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everytingDfor everyday shopping4（小题4）The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Islan