2023届江苏省盐城市汇文中学中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight? . I cant stand them. I plan to see

2、 a movie.ABothBEitherCNeither2、Looking at smart phones_ so much attention of people_ they cant see what is happening along the way. Cant they pay little attention to them and enjoy a beautiful day?Atakes in, thatBtake up, whoCtakes off, when3、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)wh

3、ile Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for4、Do you know _? Im going to visit him.Sorry, I dont know.Awhere does Mr Li liveBwhere did Mr Li liveCwhere Mr Li livesDwhere Mr Li lived5、A new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built6、 I believe

4、we will get good grades in this English exam. _ . We have prepared for such a long time.AThats for sure.BIt takes time.CAre you kidding?DIt doesnt matter.7、The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.Amust beBcant beCmay beDcould be8、On the Eve of the New Yea

5、r, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided9、_ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Ca

6、nada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill you go10、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _students physical quality(身体素质)AProduce Bimprove Cmake Dachieve. 完形填空11、 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you 1 of changing sh

7、oes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US 2 be able to help you.Dylan Glick, 3 8-grade student, thought of the idea of a retractable (可缩回的) remote. The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the c

8、ord will 4 the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im sure my parents would too, said Glick. He said that sometimes at night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he 5 with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a studen

9、t in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices 6 . If she plays soccer after she runs, she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike 7 after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable

10、with a small button on 8 shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or 9 into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that inventing something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor 10 will make a difference to our life is

11、 you!1AtiredBafraidCfullDserious2AmustBcanCmightDneed3AaBanCtheD/4AgiveBthrowCbringDfly5Acame inBcame outCcame upDcame to6ArunningBto runCto jumpDjumping7AsuccessBsuccessfullyCsuccessfulDsucceed8AeitherBeachCbothDneither9Agone backBgoes backCgo backDwent back10AwhatBwhichCwhereDwho. 语法填空12、I love my

12、 family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, w

13、iped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you te

14、ll me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarde

15、d as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and_Sometimes some of them are even made to remedial(补习的) classes after school.Schools run activities outside school hours. The students

16、like to take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also active in community service.In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片) ，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT

17、very well .Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, emailing their friends, playing computer and video games.They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it i

18、s rich and colorful.1（小题1）What is not mentioned in the passage?ASchool work.BAfter-class activities.CSubjects.DThings to do in the spare time.2（小题2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?ABecause they have a lot of homework to do every day.BBecause they have to go to remedial classes.CBeca

19、use they want to have a good future.DBecause they have many outside school activities.3（小题3）What does the underline sentence mean in the first paragraph?AStudents are afraid of the exams.BStudents have a headache before an exam.CStudents have too many exams.DStudents are in poor health because of ex

20、ams.4（小题4）What is the best title of this passage?AMiddle school students in Singapore.BHard life for students in Singapore.CRemedial classes in Singapore.DColorful Life of Middle School Students in Singapore.B14、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthm

21、a attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器)

22、. However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.Brendons family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers

23、have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt seen that movie. I wouldnt have known what to do,

24、” said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?ABecause she wanted to sit down.BBecause she wanted to call a doct

25、or.CBecause she wanted to get her inhaler.2What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?A昏厥B传递C出去3What did Brendon do to save his teacher?AHe called his mother for help.BHe gave the inhaler to his teacher.CHe went out quickly and got help.4Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 i

26、s _.Aa songBmedical bookCa movie5Whats the best title for the passage?AA Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.BKids with Autism Are Amazing.CLearning First Aid Is Important.C15、Renault Mnage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prep

27、ared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine

28、. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fu

29、el. Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves

30、 fuel. Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to

31、 school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and H

32、yundai i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe more friendly to the environmentDbe able to drive on rough roadsD16、ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough tim

33、e for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Doing eye exercises every day.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each

34、 other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is this form above most probably written for?APare

35、nts.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydontknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.CBecausetheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming s

36、hort-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadinginbedCReadinginthesunDReadingtoolong4If you feel stressed, you should _.AdolesshomeworkBmakeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationCfightwithothersDhavesomesnacks5Peter is very fat. Maybe he _.AplayscomputergamestoomuchBhastoomanysnacksCB or DDdoesntlik

37、etodoexerciseE17、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most o

38、f them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and spor

39、ts players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as stron

40、g as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caff

41、eine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much ener

42、gy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3The underlined word discouraged can be replaced(替换) with _.Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting people to buy ene

43、rgy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?AWhats the Use of Energy Drinks? BWho Can Drink Energy DrinksCWhats That in Ener

44、gy Drinks? DWhy Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?F18、 Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside their bodies near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better than s

45、ome human beings do.Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earliest s

46、cientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwatersounds. It relies on the same skill that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird watching, f

47、or many of the animals of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about many of the call makers. Perhaps the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are will some day be made known more carefully. It is as though

48、 the great oceans were for daring man to invade (涌人) them and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.1According to the passage,fish hear sounds well with_.Aears outside their bodiesBbrainsCbodiesDears inside their bodies2Which of the following is true of the noises made by underwater animals?ANone of them is meaningless.BThey are all actual communication.CThey cannot be heard by human beings.Dsome of them are meaningless.3Recognizing underwater animals by the