2023届江苏省镇江市句容二中片区合作共同体中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it.AenjoyBregretCconsiderDpractice2、Jo

2、hn is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes3、They always warn us ball games on the road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurting4、When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good id

3、ea to in a dictionary at once.Amake up themBlook up themCmake them upDlook them up5、What will you do if it _ tomorrow?Awill rain Bis raining Crains Disnt rain6、- Excuse me. Could you tell me _ ?- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.Awhen “The Avengers” would be onBwhere will “ The Avengers” be onCwhen “The Av

4、engers” will be onDwhere “The Avengers” will be on7、Alice wont answer the phone if she the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know8、-Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster-No,it be him.He is having a meeting in the office nowAmust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; mustntDmus

5、tnt; can9、Italy is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers10、Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.AresearchBoperationsCexerciseDexperiments. 完形填空11、 Where is the university? This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥)ask.

6、But no one can give them a 1 answer, for there is no wall to be found 2 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 3 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of 4 members are the students and 5 of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was alr

7、eady a 6 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years 7 .It grew up by the river Grant, and the river once 8 the Cam. A 9 was built over the river as early as 875. 10 the town got its name Cambridge.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and 11 land was used for college

8、 buildings. The town grew much 12 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 13 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000.Many young students in 14 countries 15 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the

9、 university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.1AcleanBclearCrightDreal2AaroundBinCnearDby3AcinemasBparksCzoosDlibraries4AtheirBhisCitsDmy5AparentsBfarmersCworkersDteachers6AinterestingBusualCdevelopingDcommon7AbeforeBagoClaterDafter8AsaidBcalledCspokenDtalked9AbridgeBbuildingCs

10、tationDhouse10ABecauseBButCAndDSo11AlessBfewerCmoreDbigger12AsmallerBslowerCfasterDcleaner13AcityBcollegeCuniversityDcountry14AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers15AstopBhateChopeDneed. 语法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I lik

11、e reading books and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the sa

12、me as me or different. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh

13、and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解。Best Tool to Teach Baby TalkA new study says electronic toys are not helping babies learn. The studys writer is Professor Anna Sosa. She leads the Child Speech a

14、nd Language Lab at Northern Arizona University. She said, “Even if companies say that their toys are educational, theyre not teaching the babies anything at this time.”Anna Sosa and her team studied babies who were from 10 to 16 months old.The scientists listened to recordings of parents playing wit

15、h their babies. The children used electronic toys, traditional toys and books.What they found is that parents talked less with their babies when the babies played with electronic toys. Sosa says that the parents also responded(反应) less and used fewer words when the babies played with electronic toys

16、.Why is this important?She says research shows that how quickly children develop language often depended on what they hear from parents. When the babies played with electronic toys, parents said little to their children. Sosa says parents talked a lot more when the babies played with traditional toy

17、s. Parents would describe the toys, name them and tell about their colors and shapes, as their children played. Parents even gave more information as their babies looked at the pictures in books.Sosa is not telling parents to throw out electronic toys. She believes that these electronic toys can pro

18、vide entertainment(娱乐) for the babies. But parents should not look at such play as a learning experience.Toy Industry Association spokeswoman Adrienne Appell responded to the study.She said, “It is important that parents make time to play with their children. Playing is a way that kids can learn so

19、much, not only learning skills, but social and developmental skills.” She added that play should be balanced, including time for just “make-believe” activities, as well as traditional and electronic toys.1（小题1）According to the study, electronic toys teach babies .Aa lot BlanguageCcolours Dnothing2（小

20、题2）From this passage we can learn that .Aparents talk helps baby to learn language quicklyBplaying with electronic toys is a kind of learning experienceCSona advised parents to throw away electronic toysDparents talked more when the babies played with electronic toys3（小题3）What is the passage mainly

21、about?AA study on electronic toys.BBabies different learning skills.CA study on the tools to teach baby talk.DThe importance of traditional toys.B14、VisasTravelers to France must have a valid passport(有效护照). Visitors from EEC(欧共体) countries and America do not need visas, but visitors from other coun

22、tries should contact the nearest French consulate(领事馆) or tourist office about getting one before travelling.ArrivalYou could arrive at one of the two airports serving Paris.Charles de Gaulle is bigger and more modern. You can take a comfortable and inexpensive Air France bus to Porte Millot in the

23、16th district, then take a bus, the Metro or a taxi to your hotel. There are also city buses (No. 350 and 351) which go into Eastern Paris, Nation and the Gare de Train Station. A taxi takes about 40 to 50 minutes to reach the centre, and costs about 170 Francs. Add another 30 minutes for rush hours

24、.Orly is the other major airport, which have mostly domestic (国内的) flights. Air France buses go to the Invalides Terminal, a convenient drop off place, where you can take the Metro or RER directly. A city bus (Orly bus) comes into the southern end of Paris at the Denfer-Rochereau Metro Station every

25、 15 minutes. A taxi ride, not during rush hour, takes 30-40 minutes and costs about 120 Francs.If you arrive at a train station, you can follow the clearly posted signs towards the Metro or taxi stands.MoneyMany banks in Paris will change cash or travelers checks, and there are no special difference

26、s in rates (比率). Banking hours are 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The exchanges window at the Gare du Nord is open until 10 p.m. on weekdays, and other station banks are open until 8 p.m.There are automatic (自动的) exchange machines at the Opera (the BNP Bank) and at No. 66 on the Champs-Elysees tha

27、t will change other bills into Francs. International VISA cards can be used in automatic tellers at many city banks.If you lose your credit card, here are some hotline numbers: American Express (Tel: 4777-7200); Diners Club (Tel: 4762-7575); Carte Bleu Visa (Tel: 4277-1190).1Who do not need a visa w

28、hen visiting France?AGermans. BAustralians. CChinese. DJapanese.2It will take you about _ from Charles de Gaulle Airport to the centre of Paris by car during the rush hours.A30 minutes B40 minutes C50 minutes D70 minutes3If you want to go the southern end of Paris, youd better take _.Aa No. 351 bus

29、Ba No.350 bus Can Orly bus Dan Air France bus4Money can be exchanged in _.Aany bank in Paris before 9 a.m. Bmany banks after 4:30 p.m.CGare du Nord after 10 p.m. Dan automatic exchange machines5From the passage we can learn that _.Athere are many tourists in Paris every yearBduring rush hours there

30、are traffic jams in ParisCthe best time for tourists to visit Paris is during weekdaysDit is not very convenient for tourists to go to Paris by trainC15、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（刹车）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 ot

31、her kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larr

32、y，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother

33、，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（机械师）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes1（小题1）What did Larry do to sav

34、e the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小题2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally stopped screaming3（小题3）Larry thanked hi

35、s brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop the busBteaching him how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小题4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machinesCLarry is a roboD16、Are you the on

36、ly child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.Some st

37、udents complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a g

38、irl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(选择). But they dont know running away may bring t

39、hem some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers.3) Keep a diary to help you understand more abo

40、ut yourself and your feelings.4) Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, youll have a happy life and never think of running away.1According to the article, are the closest people to an only child.Ateachers Bclassmates Cparents2Whi

41、ch of the following is TRUE?AParents dont love their children nowBMiddle school students dont have any problemsCSome students dont think their parents are fair to them3Wed better if we have problems with them.Atalk with our parentsBquarrel with our parentsCleave our parents4Why does the author advic

42、e us to keep a diary?ABecause its our homeworkBBecause it can help us practice writingCBecause it can help us understand ourselves better5This article is about some middle school students .Afriends Bhobbies CproblemsE17、Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at

43、malls that they are called mall rats(老鼠). Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with w

44、aterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first

45、indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have foo

46、d from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now pe

47、ople can live in their favorite shopping center in fact.1Here mall means_Aa large park Ba big churchCa square Da shopping center2Why do people like malls?ABecause they can plant green trees there.BBecause they enjoy the waterfalls there.CBecause they feel safe and comfortable there.DBecause they can

48、 do exercise there.3. The largest mall in the United States_Awas built in 1965 Bhas 12,750 cars in itChas 350 shops in it Dcan hold 750,000 people4People can do many things in malls except_Aeating food Bseeing a filmCseeing a doctor Dplaying golf5The writer_Athinks malls make peoples life easierBlik

49、es to live in his favorite mallsCis called mall rates by othersDoften goes to the church in malls.F18、阅读理解。HIGH (Human Growth Hormone) could be the favorite drug at the next athletic world championships, and we might never know it. It is a natural substance(物质) produced by the human body, and it hel

50、ps childrens bones and muscles(肌肉) to grow. Scientists are allowed to make the drug and it is also legal to take HGH in most countries. HGH is considered a wonder drug for children. It helps many children with growth problems every year.However, some athletes are now taking the drug. HGH helps add m

51、uscle in adults and recent research by the World Anti-Doping Agency shows that HGH may improve the sportsmans time by 5% when he takes part in short, fast races. Some athletes say that HGH surely makes them stronger. It also helps them to recover(恢复) more quickly from injuries.Although it isbannedby

52、 most professional sports, HGH is almost impossible to test for. The drug is completely natural and it will only show in tests for around 24 hours after taking it. Testing is usually done only during competitions, but athletes use HGH during training, so it is very difficult to know who has used the

53、 drug. This makes it very attractive for some athletes. Scientists are developing a new test which will find the drug in the body for up to two weeks. But it isnt going to be easy. Everybody has different levels of natural HGH in their body.For this reason, scientists are warning athletes of the pos

54、sible problems with the drug. Research shows that HGH increase the risk of cancer. But is this enough to stop athletes from taking it? Scientists dont think so. Some athletes will do all they can to win, and worry about their health later.1Which of these statements is WRONG?AHGH is a natural substan

55、ce.BHGH is needed to help bones and muscles grow.CHGH is used as medicine for children.DHGH is not allowed to be produced in many countries.2The second paragraph tells you that _.Asome athletes believe HGH can help them do better.BHGH is mainly taken by some scientists.Cresearch shows that HGH is effective in 5% of athletes.DHGH doesnt have any effect on performance.3Besides making them stronger, why is taking HGH attractive for some athletes?ABecause it can be taken during a compe