湖北省恩施州咸丰2021-2022学年中考英语最后一模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、What a useful _ youve given me! Thanks a lot. My pleasure.AinformationBnewsCsuggestionDad

2、vice2、Im afraid i cant go to your party._! The party wont be perfect without you.AYoure welcome BThats nothing CWhat a pity DIt doesnt matter3、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand4、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beg

3、inning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof5、Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to dinner.AacceptBhave acceptedCwas acceptingDwill accept6、Many products made in China are very popular in the United State

4、s.Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.Anearly Bmostly Chardly Dwidely7、The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）_ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016. Its really popular now.Ahas risen; appearedBhave been risen; appearedChave raised; was appearedDhas been raised; was appeared8、Tom, where is your m

5、um?Oh, she _ in the kitchen.AcooksBwill cookCis cookingDcooked9、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily10、The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.AunlessBbecauseCsinceDif. 完形填空11、 Do you know many students arent healthy today?No

6、w many students know sports are good for 1 health. But they dont like playing sports. Some of them only watch them 2 TV. Whats more, (而且) many of them 3 like watching TV and playing computer games. They often 4 , “Play soccer? Oh, it sounds 5 . Play basketball? Oh, It is difficult.”And many boys and

7、 girls dont like 6 . They don t have carrots for lunch and they dont have broccoli for dinner, But vegetables and fruits are 7 food, They need to eat lots of them every day. 8 they like junk food. They like eating French fries, hamburgers and chicken.So if you want to 9 healthy, please eat vegetable

8、s and 10 sports every day!1AherBtheirChis2AonBinCat3AtooBtoConly4AsayBspeakCtell5AinterestingBboringCfun6AmeatBvegetablesCfruits7AhealthyBhealthChealthily8AAndBSoCBut9AisBbeCam10AdoesBdoingCdo. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others

9、 on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children.

10、 Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as

11、toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. Pe

12、ople exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He sta

13、rted the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once ag

14、ain, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Michael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the b

15、oat itself. It caused one problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest peo

16、ple to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2Ho

17、w long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?AHe encourages young people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world reco

18、rds for sailing so far.CThe most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth. b. Michael Perham became the youngest perso

19、n to sail across the Atlantic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad, a, c, bBb, c, a, dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dB14、People read books less often in these days. With the i

20、nvention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. B

21、ooks can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in todays society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could

22、 not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste

23、of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we dont read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk

24、 to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.1What activity is less popular these days than before?AReading a book.BListening to the radio.CWatching TV.DSurfing the Internet.2We can learn from the second paragraph that _.Areadin

25、g can improve your memoryBreading can make you interesting and attractiveCreading can make you smarterDreading can reduce stress3The underlined word them in the third paragraph refers to _.Athe books they are readingBthe directions on a medicine bottleCthe good reading skillsDthe words a doctor tell

26、s a sick person4Some people disagree to read books because they think _.Awalking in the city also needs reading skillsBdriving along the road is dangerousCreading books is very helpful for our abilitiesDreading books just wastes their time5The best title of the passage can be _.APeople Should Enjoy

27、ThemselvesBHow We Improve Reading SkillsCWhy People Should Read BooksDWhat We Love Doing in Spare TimeC15、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two o

28、bjects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by oneIt is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist fou

29、nd that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that

30、colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors the

31、y like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the roo

32、m is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavi

33、er than a white one Ba color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paper Dyou can know the weight of a color by holding it2Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has

34、 its own sweet smell.DBecause every color can give off light of the same length.3If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.Arise Bfall Cstay the same Dchange now and then4It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the we

35、ight of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and health5This passage is probably a _.Abook review Bfiction novel Cfairy tale Dscience reportD16、A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a

36、road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo. Many people say that they jaywalk（乱穿马路）because the red lig

37、ht lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore（忽略） the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear（忍受）,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they dont respect

38、 rules.Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined（罚款）50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the

39、 importance of obeying the traffic rules.1In the first paragraph, the underlined word hot means _ .Anew, popularBwarm, boilingCspicy, peppery（辣的）Dsharp, smart2Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking?_AThe green light lasts too long.BThey wont be punished in China.CThey cant bear the wai

40、ting time.DThey forget to follow the traffic rules.3In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_AThe first person.BThe first three people.CAll of them.DNo one.4If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will they be fined?_A50 yuanBThey wont be finedC100y

41、uanDWere not sure.5Whats the writers opinion?AIts easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely.BAll jaywalkers must be punished in China in future.CRespecting rules is more important than punishment.DMost Chinese people dont respect the traffic rules at all.E17、Fred Astaire was born in Nebraska i

42、n 1899. Fred and his sister, Adele, learned to dance when they were very young. Their mother took them to New York to study dance. They performed in their first professional（专业的） show when Fred was ten years old and Adele was twelve. Later, as teenagers, the two danced in many shows throughout the U

43、nited States. Their first big success was on Broadway in 1917.The Astaires - as they were known - quickly became Broadway stars. During the nineteen twenties, they sang and danced in eleven different shows. They also performed in England. In 1932, Adele Astaire married a British man, and stopped per

44、forming. But Fred did not_his dream. He would go on alone, in the movies. Fred Astaire had the best skill among all dancers in history. He danced up walls and on the ceiling in the film Royal Wedding. He danced on rooftops in The Belle of New York. He danced on roller skates in Shall We Dance?Fred A

45、staire made all this look easy. But it was not. He said: Dancing is a sweaty job. You cannot just sit down and do it. You have to get up on your feet. It takes time to get a dance right, to create something memorable. I always try to get to know my dance so well that I do not have to think.”In 19, F

46、red Astaire won a special award for his film work from Americas Motion Picture Academy. He also won awards from the television industry for a number of his television programs.Fred stopped dancing in 40. He was more than seventy years old at the time. He said a dancer could not continue dancing fore

47、ver. He said he did not want to disappoint（使失望） anyone, even himself. He danced again in public only once after that. It was with another great male dancer, Gene Kelly, in the movie Thats Entertainment, Part Two.Fred Astaire and his first wife, Phyllis, had three children. Phyllis died in 24. Twenty

48、-five years later, Fred married race horse rider Robyn Smith. Fred Astaire died on June 22, 1987. He was eighty-eight years old. He was called the greatest dancer in the world. His dancing was called perfect. And moviegoers everywhere will remember him as a great performer whose work will live forev

49、er in his films.1The first paragraph is mainly about_.AFred Astaires first success BFred Astaires educationCFred Astaires early life DFred Astaires family2What does the underlined word “ forgo” in Paragraph 2 mean?AGet over BSet up CGo ahead DGive up3What Fred Astaire said in Paragraph4 shows that _

50、.Ahe knew his dance was wonderfulBhe thought dancing was not difficultChe devoted much time and effort to danceDhe had ways to make people remember him4What is the correct time order of the following events?a .Fred Astaires first wife died.b .Freds sister Adele stopped performing.c .Fred Astaire per

51、formed with Gene Kelly in a movie.d .Fred Astaire won an award from Americas Motion Picture Academy.Aabcd Bbdac Cdcba DcbadF18、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to

52、 do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.Dont feel worried. Its not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone. Dont feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell th

53、em. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show yo