黑龙江省大庆市肇源2021-2022学年中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Many people do not realize the import

2、ance of health _ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhileCwhenDafter2、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up3、Our volleyball team achieved great success in the match again.Wow ! Few could play _, I think.AbetterBwellCworseDbadly4、China is trying

3、 to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,No wonder people are showing more in them.AinterestBcourageCvictory5、Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely6、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill pre

4、pare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice7、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhere will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhic

5、h city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic8、I called you last night, but there was no reply.Oh, sorry. I _ in the park at that time.Awas walkingBwalkedCam walking9、He accepted the _ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.Ainstruction Binvitation Cintroduction Dinvention10、-

6、Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive never watched _ more attractive one.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the. 完形填空11、 Once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. At first he wanted to find 2 whether they should

7、get his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he 3 a very large stone. Then he hid behind a tree and 4 . Soon 5 old man came along with his cow.“ 6 put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 7 he did not try 8 the stone. Instead, with a bit of 9 he passed around the st

8、one and continued on his way. 10 man came along and did the same thing ; then the third came, and the next. All of them complained about the stone but did the same. Later in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 11 to 12 : “The night 13 very dark.Some neighbors will come along late

9、r in the dark and will fall against the stone. ”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 14 to move it. How great was his surprise at last! Under the stone, he found a bag of money. 15 when we do something good for others, we may get some surprise.1AwhoBwhomCwhatDwhich2Afor

10、BoutCwithDabout3AplaceBplacesCplacingDplaced4AwaitBwaitedCwaitingDwaits5AaBanC/Dthe6AHowBWhyCWhatDWho7AbutBhoweverCandDso8AremovingBremovedCto removeDremove9AdifficultyBdifficultCdifficultlyDdifficulties10AOtherBAnotherCThe otherDOthers11AsayingBsaidCto sayDsays12AhisBhimCheDhimself13AwasBisCwill be

11、Dare14AstrengthBstrongCstrongerDstrengthen15ASome timeBSometimeCSome timesDSometimes. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and health

12、y sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is a

13、bout eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep

14、) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sl

15、eep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during

16、 the day. 阅读理解A13、Spiders, bats, black cats and more. Lets see what Halloween has in store! Halloween PartySunday. Oct, 26 8:00 am-10:00 pm Food & Drink 587 Rose Road Please reply to Ted, Steve and Brown 211-8389Costumes and children are welcome!A new appShai ShufangHelp sort your books in different

17、 classes. Share book lists with your friends.Let you know what books are popular right now.You can add any new book into your shopping listPlease click http:/www.S to download the appLost Dog! Please Help! Name: Cookie Age: 6 weeks oldHair: Brown Eye color: BlackBoy/Girl: Girl Location: 259 Tongshi

18、RoadLost around 8 am on June 5, 2017 REWARD $ 300Please contact with any information: Julia: 987-8647 Lisa: 984-6364NoticeThere will be a lecture onChinese Traditional Cultureby Professor Wang Dongfrom Beijing University.In the fifth building,classroom No. 906.On June 16, 2017, at 9:00 am. All are w

19、armly welcome!The Chinese Language Department, Yantai University June 13.20171The Halloween party will be held_.Aon June 5 at 587 Tongshi RoadBon October 26 in the fifth buildingCon October 26 at 587 Rose RoadDon June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road2If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can_.Ashare books

20、 with his friendsBsee what Halloween has in storeCcontact with Julia or LisaDtake part in the lecture3The dog Cookie_.Awas lost 6 weeks agoBhas black eyesChas brown hairDB and C4What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?AA new app-Shai Shufang.BChinese Traditional Culture.CForeign Language

21、 ResearchDChinese Language.5Which of the statements is TRUE?AThe Halloween Party will last 16 hours.BThe person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds.CWhen a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list.DProfessor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language De

22、partment of Yantai University.B14、Hollywood child star Shirley Temple died on Monday Feb 10th2014, at home in Woodside, California, from natural causes. She was surrounded by her family and caregivers, a statement said.With her sweet smile and curly blonde hair, she was one of the most popular stars

23、 of the 1930s, in hit movies like Bright Eyes and Stand Up and Cheer.Her singing, dancing and acting won over fans worldwide. She was given a special Oscar in 1935, when she was just six years old. To this day, she is still the youngest person to receive the award.After retiring from films at the ag

24、e of 21, Temple returned to the spotlight as a politician(政客) and diplomat（外交官）.Shirley Temple started her film career at three years old. Between 1934 and 1938 she appeared in more than 20 feature films and was the top US movie star at that time.As well as being the youngest ever winner of an Oscar

25、 (at the age of 6 years and 310 days), Temple was also the youngest person to present one of the statuettes(小雕像). She stood on a chair to give Claudette Colbert the best actress prize for It Happened One Night in1935.At the age of 12 Temples star burnt out - her parents stopped her from making movie

26、s and sent her to a girls school. Her final film, A Kiss For Corliss, is available to watch online for free. This is stars final ever moment on the big screen. The actress retired from Hollywood in 1950, but she still appeared occasionally on TV. In 2006, she accepted the Life Achievement Award at t

27、he 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.1What did Shirley Temple die of?Acancer BaccidentCheart disease Dnatural causes2What did Shirley do after retiring from films?Aa politician and diplomat Ba president and politicianCa director and writer Dall above3From the passage, we know that Shirley Templ

28、e died at the age of _.A95 B85 C89 D824Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AShirley Temple was given a normal Oscar in 1935.BShirley Temple started her film career when she was four years old.CShirley Temple was sent to a girls school in 1941.DShirley Temple made her last movie i

29、n 1954.5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AShirley Temple was one of the most popular stars of the 1930s,BBetween 1934 and 1938 Shirley Temple was the top US movie star.CIn 1935 Shirley Temple was the youngest winner of an Oscar instead of a presenter.DIn 2006, she accepted

30、 the Life Achievement Award at the 12th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards.C15、Hundreds of people did not get their train tickets through the online train ticketing service after paying the money.The China Railway Customer Service Center said that it would try to solve the problem and return the mone

31、y in 15 working days.The service center said changes would be made to the online booking system which limited(限制) each purchase which is finished in 30 minutes. Many people said that they failed to book tickets because of the time limit in purchase.People who paid without getting their tickets have

32、formed groups on QQ. As many as 400 people had joined the QQ group by Thursday and the group continues to grow.The ticket buyers said their money had been returned through online banks but they didnt get confirmation(确认) from the online booking system.They are afraid that they will not be able to ge

33、t refunds(退款) because they dont have the order number given to those who have succeeded in booking. People also said they were unable to inquire(查询) through the booking hotline 12306, because it is almost always busy.The China Railway Customer Service Center Website suggested that the online banks d

34、idnt return the payment information to the online booking system because of network problems.The online railway booking service was made by the Ministry of Railways on Dec. 21, in order that people can easily buy train tickets during the Spring Festival.1What happened to the train tickets buyers aft

35、er paying the money?AThey didnt join the QQ group.BThey didnt search the Internet.CThey didnt find the order number.DThey didnt get their tickets.2How long should people finish booking tickets?AIn an hour.BIn half an hour.CIn 15 days.DIn 30 hours.3According to the passage，which is Not true?AThe peop

36、le who didnt get tickets can get their money back.BPeople cant inquire their booking through the hotline 12306.CPeople can easily book train tickets online without any problems.DThe online booking system didnt get the payment information.4What does the word “grow” mean in Chinese?A种植B扩大C生产D减小5Why di

37、d many people join the QQ group?AThey want to get back their refunds.BThey wanted to book the train tickets.CThey wanted to chat with each other.DThey want to get the payment information.D16、Do you know sand has been used to draw pictures since ancient times? Today, sandpainting, an interesting art,

38、 will be introduced to you.Sandpainting is an art of using the sand to make a fixed or unfixed painting. Maybe we all played fixed sandpainting as we were young. We first painted a simple picture, then we brushed glue to the section, and at last we poured colored sand onto the glue in order to make

39、it fixed.Unfixed sandpaintings have a long cultural history around the world. People poured sand on a surface to make paintings or use some tools to draw pictures in the sand directly. They are often temporary(临时的) Different people draw sandpaintings to express different meanings：love of nature, adm

40、iration for God or love of beauty.Nowadays, sandpainting becomes a performance art and its popularity has risen. On the stages, sandpainting performers make a series of images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with their fingers and hands. The series of images are used to tell a storyKseniya

41、Simonova, who is from Ukraine, is one of the greatest sandpainting performers in the world. People call her The Lady of the Sand”.Simonova said that she never dreamed shed become a sand artist, and when she began practicing, she nearly gave it up. But she persevered, looking after her baby in the da

42、ytime and training every night. You Are Always Nearby is one of the most famous performances of Simonova. It is a story about a young couple separated by a war in which the soldier is tragically (悲惨地)killed, but returns in spirit to watch over his wife and child. This performance makes all audience(

43、观众)cryArt is everywhere and is not far away from common people. Art of painting is in our life，even in the sand.1Which of the following is necessary to make a fixed sandpainting?AWaterBA printed picture.CColored paper.DGlue2What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?ASandpainting is becoming more and m

44、ore popular.BA great sandpainting performer in the worldCA story about a young couple separated by a war.DWhat sandpainting tries to express.3The underlined word persevered can be replaced by .Aset offBgave outCheld onDended up4What do we know about Simonova according to the passage?AShe is the best

45、 painter in the world.BBeing a sand artist is her biggest dream.CShe once gave up performing for her family.DHer performances are popular with people.E17、During my stay at an orphanage (孤儿院) at the age of 9, a gentleman came and taught us how to do wooden art pieces.I remember my first projecta smal

46、l table. I was so proud of it that I regarded it as a wonder. It was beautiful and it took me six weeks to finish it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a gift. She was always strict with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before

47、 taking them to our dormitories(寝室). But I was just so happy that I couldnt wait to carry my table back, smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory, I placed the little table beside my bed. When Mother Winters entered, I was admiring it. “Were you supposed to bring this home?” she asked.“N

48、o, maam,” I replied with my head down. She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. It was dirty all over. I brushed it and cried, but the dirt would not come off. I hid the table in my closet. However, a year later during a cleani

49、ng-up, it was discovered. Painfully, I had to give the table to Mother Winters, thinking that she would throw it away.Thirty years later at a party, I learned that Mother Winters was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come

50、 down to her basement(地下室) to get something important. I followed her into a dark corner. She picked something up. As she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table.Mother Winters kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago.Today, I look at that table with bitt

51、ersweet memories but full of thanks to Mother Winters, who kept the table for a young orphan who valued it so much.1It was _ for the writer when she finished the wooden small table.Aexciting Bworrying Cthankful Dpainful2Why did Mother Winters order the writer to throw the table out?ABecause the tabl

52、e was dirty.BBecause the writer broke the rule.CBecause she didnt like the table.DBecause she didnt like the writer.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIt took the writer seven weeks to finish the small table.BThe writer cried before she got her small table back.CThe writer hid

53、 the table in her closet for many years.DMother Winters kept the small table for a long time.4The writer is trying to tell us Mother Winters was _ according to the passage.Apoor and rude Bkind and poorCkind but strict Dfunny but strictF18、The Beijing Undergrounds Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse

54、vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the citys underground stations . They have been well received so far ,” said Feng Juan , an engineer from the company which makes th

55、e machines . “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure .More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said .If something else , such as waste paper , is thrown into the machine , the machine will spit（吐）it out .“Supported by the government , the revers

56、e vending machined will be introduced to colleges and universities soon ,”Feng said . The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials .“Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be placed throughout the city in the next few years , including 80 at colleges and universities , shopping malls ,