达州市2022年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2

2、017.Ain Bon Cat Dto2、Its said that of the Grade spent plenty of time on the Internet during the holidays.Atwo third; ThreeBtwo thirds; ThreeCtwo thirds; ThirdDtwo third; Third3、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCW

3、hat a; such anDHow a; so an4、Remember to write the key words here. _.AWith pleasureBThats rightCNot at allDSure, I will5、-Mom, my knees have gone _my jeans.-No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.AoffBonCthroughDout6、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat

4、 anBHow anCWhatDHow7、We dont know the love of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AuntilBafterCwhenDsince8、The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping9、 How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?

5、 By bus. Its much _ than by bike.Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dthe fastest10、Shall we meet at 10 oclock tomorrow morning?I wont be free then .Lets make it _day.AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time，there lived a girl in ancient China named MulanMulans father used to be a generalHe was

6、too old to fightbut not too old to 1 Mulan how to ride a horse and use a sword（剑） Girls usually did not learn these 2 But Mulans father believed everyone should know how to 3 even girlsOne day， the emperor sent soldiers to Mulans villageThe war was comingMen were 4 for the army the leader of the sol

7、diers put up a list of names in the village square Each name meant one man from each familyMulan saw her fathers name on the list She knew her father couldnt fight in a war Mulans brother was a young child There was 5 Mulan who could take her fathers place But the army did not lake girls as fighting

8、 menQuietly， the next morning， Mulan stole her fathers armor （盔甲） She dressed up herself as a 6 The soldiers acceptedhimin her 7 placeMulan was very careful over the years No one found that she was a girl When the war was over，Mulan received a special prize from the emperor for her 8 The emperor gav

9、e her a horse and a lot of wealth!Her family greeted her with joy Mulan dressed once again in the clothes of a womanTwo of the men who had worked with Mulan 9 by her home， on their way home When Mulan greeted them, they could not believe their eyes.After recalling many memories， they 10 believed tha

10、t Mulan was a woman They spread Mulans story across China and it inspired many young women to ride horses and use swords1AgiveBprovideClearnDteach2AexerciseBmeaningsCskillsDsubjects3AshareBdrawCcareDfight4AneededBsavedCcaughtDbeaten5AevenBonlyCstillDelse6AhorseBchildCgeneralDman7AfathersBbrothersCmo

11、thersDuncles8ApowerBdifferenceCcourageDillness9AstoodBstoppedCcoveredDdisappeared10AsuddenlyBconfidentCfinallyDperhaps. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a str

12、ong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spid

13、er(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little

14、 spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fig

15、hting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、Chatting online is now a national pastime in China, especially among the post

16、-90s generation. To some people, however, online chats can seem like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules and standards do exist, as long as you take the time to look for them.Get to the Point.When sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying information. Rem

17、ember, everybodys time is precious. If theres something you want, cut right to the chase. Never send an are you there? without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.Send the Right Things.Please send texts, not voice messages. It m

18、ight be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the person on the other end? They may be unable to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send personal information by voice message it is hard to note down. Emojis, GIFs and memes can save the day when you find yourself in an e

19、mbarrassing conversation, or words fail you.Try to Understand.You can always judge a persons mood by their text messages. If the person youre talking to says good night or Im going to take a shower thats probably not what theyre actually going to do, it is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If s

20、omeone hesitates for longer than three seconds before saying yes, they probably really mean no. If you receive these emojis from friends who are older, read them literally（字面意思） (as a smile, a wave or a laugh).For the post-90s generation, however, they could be speechlessness.1What can you do if the

21、res something you want when youre chatting online according to the passage?ASend an are you there? without any follow-up messages.BSend a friend request without any other identifying information.CSend it directly without any other useless messages.DSend your real name without any follow-up messages.

22、2The underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refers to_Apersonal information Bvoice messageCEmojis DGIFs3Who will send you a wave to say Goodbye according to the passage?Athe post-80s generation Bthe post-90s generationCthe post-2000s generation Dthe post-2010s generation4What is the passage mainly about？

23、AHow to get to the point when youre chatting onlineBDifferent good ways of sending the right thingCHidden rules and standards in chatting onlineDHow to understand others through the messages5What is the writers opinion about chatting online？AYour text messages on the phone will show what youre feeli

24、ngBUsing too many emojis while chatting will annoy othersCVoice messages make it easier for others to understand youB14、The Internet has changed our habits, including our habit of sending greeting cards. There are many e-card websites that make it easy to find the right greeting cards. They have gre

25、atly changed the way we send greetings to each other.Our lives have become so busy that we have limited personal time. These e-card websites have allowed everyone to easily share their feelings with each other. They include plenty of greeting cards that can be used immediately. The users can choose

26、any card they like, from festival greetings to birthday wishes. In fact, e-cards are perfect for any event. Thats why more and more people like to send e-cards. If the users are interested in making their own greeting cards on the Internet, they can create a card within only a few minutes.They allow

27、 you to send your greetings on a special date. So you can plan for the occasion(场合)when you want to send the card. For example, you can send your e-card on a certain day and then visit the person with some flowers the next day. This will surely create a good impression on the persons you love and gi

28、ve them a great surprise.We have never forgotten the importance of saying sorry to our beloved ones. But sometimes we fail to do so, because we are not brave enough to face those we hurt. Some e-cards allow us to express our feelings in a more thoughtful way.Although some people still would rather b

29、uy traditional cards in the shops for the persons they love, especially when they want the cards to last a long time, more and more people are choosing to send greetings on the Internet.1（小题1）More and more people like sending _ to each other.Atraditional cards Be-cardsCflowers Dcomputers2（小题2）Which

30、of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe way we sending greetings to each other has never been changed.BPeople cant make their own greeting cards on the Internet.CE-cards can help you to say sorry to those you hurt in a thoughtful way.DFew people would rather send traditional cards to

31、the persons they love.3（小题3）What is the passage mainly about?ADifferent cards for different people.BThe writer tries to persuade people not to use traditional cards any more.CThe difference between e-cards and traditional cards.DWhy do more and more people like using e-cards.C15、The British summer i

32、s beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a char

33、ity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物种) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popula

34、r Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of central and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was com

35、monly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years. The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot

36、summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its

37、 a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realize the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol

38、of the well-being of nature and the environment.1What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?AThe UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.BThe UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.CThe number of the UK butterflies is getting smaller.DButterflies make the British summer more attracti

39、ve.2How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?ABy listing examples (举例子). BBy providing data (列数据).CBy giving explanations (作解释). DBy making comments (作评价).3What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ATurning better. BGetting worse.CKeeping the

40、 same. DBecoming different.4Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to _.Awarn people to care more about the change of weatherBkeep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeChelp the British government protect nature and the environmentDhelp the British better understand how important t

41、he butterflies areD16、Chicago is a famous city in the US. If you have a chance to go to the US, it is a good idea to pay a visit to Chicago.Chicago is the third largest city in the US. It is home to people who have migrated from all over the world. People move to Chicago from different places to liv

42、e with their families or friends who arrived here first. They come by train, plane and ship to live in this great city.The center of Chicago is called The Loop. You can see many tall buildings here, even some of the tallest in the world. As you travel away from The Loop, you will find there are comm

43、unities of different foreign cultures. But you cant travel east of The Loop because of Lake Michigan.When you travel south of The Loop, you will find areas like Chinatown. There, people from China celebrate many of the same festivals as people in their hometowns do, for example, the Chinese New Year

44、. They also celebrate the holidays of the US.Chicago is also called the Windy City, so dont forget to take more clothes with you.1The underlined word migrated means _ in Chinese.A生长 B移居 C逃离 D改变2Chinatown is in the _ of The Loop.Asouth Bnorth Ceast Dwest3After reading the passage, we can know _.AChic

45、ago is the second largest city in the USBpeople cant take ships to ChicagoCin Chicago we can see all the tallest buildings of the worldDsome people in Chicago celebrate the Chinese New Year4If we can read the passage in the magazine, the name of the magazine may be _.AFamous Cities BPublic HolidayCB

46、eautiful Counties DHolidays and CelebrationsE17、阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子. Last Sunday I walked to Ziwei Park . While I was walking in the park, a girl stopped me and asked if I could take some photos for her. I was happy to help and took many beautiful photo for her. With many thanks, she s

47、aid goodbye to me . However,a few minutes later,I found the girl had left her bag on the bench(长凳). I thought she must forget to take it with her. So I decided to wait for her. Ten minutes later,the girl returned in a hurry. Seeing her bag in my hand,she was very happy. Then I gave the bag to her. S

48、he showed her gratitude to me. When I left,she thanked me again.What a great pleasure it was to help others!1Last Sunday I went to Ziwei Park .Aby bikeBon footCby bus2A girl asked me if I could for her.Atake some photosBdraw a pictureCsing a song3The girl left her on the bench.AhatBfootballCbag4Ten

49、later, the girl returned in a hurry.AminutesBhoursCdays5The underlined word “gratitude” in paragraph 1 means in Chinese.A情感B感激C看法F18、Now lots of teenagers like smoking. Its a big problem. Some of them smoke, just for fun and some think smoking looks cool. Others smoke because there are many people around them that smoke.As we all know, smoking is harmful, especially to students. Some teenagers even steal money so that they can buy cigarettes. Besides, smoking does harm to brains and it can influen