2022-2023学年广东省广州市广东第二师范学院附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省广州市广东第二师范学院附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Twenty-five counties in Yunnan province have experienced their record low rainfall in history.The forecast says rain is unlikely in the coming week. A.to see B.to have seen C.to be seen D.being seen参考答案：C2. People all over the world have a dream _t

2、hey will always live a peaceful life. A. that B. what C. which D. when 参考答案：A3. The movie Lalaland is awesome. Its really a pity that you didnt make it. Sorry, I _. I was too busy then.A. didnt B. didC. wouldnt D. would参考答案：A考查时态。句意：电影Lalaland令人敬畏，你没有看真是太可惜了。抱歉，我没看。那时我太忙了。根据上句的you didnt make it.可知动作

3、发生在过去，用过去时。故选A。4. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A. to B. for C. off D. out参考答案：C略5. -It was really tiring for me to stand in the queue for two hours to get the G-train ticket.-You . You could have got one online.A. neednt have B. neednt C. didnt nee

4、d to D. didnt need to have参考答案：A略6. The boys knew they had broken the rules, and they were _ but happy when called to the office.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：男孩们知道他们违反了规定，当被叫到办公室时，他们一点也不高兴。短语anything but“根本不；一点不”。故选B。7. -Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.-_

5、be Green. He has just gone to America.A. He mustnt B. It cant C. It must D. He may参考答案：B38. So you should try to stay positive, _ your misfortunes.A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever参考答案：D略9. Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no _ to clean drinking water.A. right B. supply C

6、. experience D. access 参考答案：D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。句意：地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。A. right 权利，右边；B. supply供应；C. experience经验，经历；D. access有权使用。have no access to无权使用。故选D。10. Only after being attacked by the Japanese in Pearl Harbor _in the Second World War thoroughly. A. had America involved B. was America involvedC.

7、 America had involved D. America was involved参考答案：B11. Alice _ be really diffcult at times even though shes a nice person in general.Ashall Bshould Ccan Dmust参考答案：C 12. In general，she is devoted to her studies，but she_be little naughty at times.Awill Bcan Cshould Dwould参考答案：B考查情态动词。句意：总体上说，她是致力于学习的，

8、但是有些时候她可能也有点调皮。can用在此语境下用来描述一种客观上的可能性。如：It can be warm in winter.。13. When people think of this brand, they always it with good quality.A. associateB. advertiseC. combineD. trade参考答案：A14. Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if _?A. any B. anythingC. some D. none参考答案：A【详解】考查不定代

9、词。句意：请你指出我作文中的错误，如果有的话？A. any任何；B. anything任何东西；C. some一些；D. none一个没有。some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中，if any若有的话。故选A。15. Life is stressful, and complaining may be considered by many as an extension of being_normal. A. urgently B. ly C. casually D. clumsily参考答案：B16. He would have been a top student in hi

10、s school at the time, but he _ hard enough.A. hadnt workedB. should workC. did not workD. would work参考答案：C17. -Im sorry I made a mistake!- Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. Youre rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy参考答案：D18. -You seem to be burning yourself out with the coming exam!-_. Im dyi

11、ng for a thorough rest and a good workout.AGenerally BActually CTypically DExactly参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During t

12、his summer holiday, my parent and I climbed Mount Huang. The weather was such fine that the three of us could enjoy the sunrise. At 4:00 the next morning we were already on a top. While waited for the sunrise, we were all excited. First a bit of pale light appeared the east. Suddenly, the sun came o

13、ut, was looking like a large ball, but the sky became red. Late on, the sunlight became so strong that we couldnt look at it directly. In the afternoon, they said goodbye to Mount Huang, that made a good impression on me.参考答案：During this summer holiday, my parent and I climbed Mount Huang. The weath

14、er was such fine parents sothat the three of us could enjoy the sunrise. At 4:00 the next morning we were already on a top. theWhile waited for the sunrise, we were all excited. First a bit of pale light appeared the east. waiting in Suddenly, the sun came out, was looking like a large ball, but the

15、 sky became red. Late on, the 去掉 and Latersunlight became so strong that we couldnt look at it directly. In the afternoon, they said goodbye we to Mount Huang, that made a good impression on me.which试题分析：通过修改作文方式的短文，考查学生对固定搭配，动词时态和语态，名词的单复数问题等。71.parentparents 考查名词复数。这里的parent应该用复数形式，表示父母亲，所以需改为pare

16、nts。72.suchso 考查连词。Sothat如此以至于，为常用短语，所以需将such改为so。73.athe考查冠词。On the top为固定短语。74.waitedwaiting 考查非谓语动词。这里wait与we是主谓关系，所以这里wait需用现在分词。75.the前面加in考查介词。in the east在东方，为固定搭配，所以需在the前加in。76.was去掉 考查非谓语动词。这里looking like是与came out并列的动词，所以需去掉was。77.butand 考查不可数名词。这里太阳像一个大的球，天空变红了，是并列结构，but表示转折关系，所以这里需改为and，

17、表示并列关系。78.LateLater 考查短语。Later on后来，为固定短语。79.theywe 考查人称代词。这里的主语时第一人称，所以需将they改为we。80.thatwhich 考查关系代词。That不能引导非限制性定语从句，这里需改为which。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, when Anna was about to walk into her office, the headmaster, Mr. Henry stopped her.“Now,” he said, “I want you to te

18、ll me the truth, my dear.” “Naturally,” said Anna shortly, fearing that something terrible had happened. “I have had a most serious accusation（控告）made against you by Mrs. Bond.” “Mrs. Bond?” said Anna, not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet, little mouse of a child. As far as Anna could remember

19、she had never had cause to speak an angry word to the girl. “Mrs. Bond,” went on Mr. Henry, “tells me that you scolded her daughter yesterday afternoon.” “Scolded?” cried Anna. “I dont scold. At least not in school,” she added honestly. “Mrs. Bonds story is that Janet was a little late back to schoo

20、l in the afternoon. She said that the child had to spend some time in the bathroom, which meant she set out from home a little late.” “Just a minute,” said Anna, beginning to understand. “She did come late, very late. I had marked her absent, of course. Then she wandered in, when wed started our pap

21、er-cutting, and I believe I said she was a nuisance（讨厌的人）. She didnt appear to hear, and was certainly quite cheerful.” “Ah, a nuisance.” Mr. Henry jumped on the word. “Youre sure you only said a nuisance.” “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied. “It was no more than slight displeasure that I felt and I certainly didnt scold.” “Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a blasted（该死的）nuisance. Is that true?” “Indeed it isnt,” said Anna, “The child or the moth