2022年江西省高安中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、一When did you leave your office yeste

2、rday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen DNot until2、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily3、I dont know _. Can you help me? I think you should calm down and read texts.Ahow to do Bwhat to do it Cwhat to do Dwhen to do4、_ runners took part in the half m

3、arathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of5、 Whose apples are these? Theyre apples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir6、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick7、The movie is most exciting one

4、and I expect to see it for second time.Athe; aBthe; theCa; theDa; a8、Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aat once Bon time Cby mistake Din all9、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats a

5、ll rightCI hope soDNever mind10、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore. 完形填空11、词语填空A long time ago, in the great ocean, there lived a fish. Because the water was clear and the fish always 1 got to anywhere h

6、e wanted, he didnt know he was in the ocean. The fish thought to himself: “I am the greatest animal without doubt, 2 I can move wherever I like.”At that moment he looked down and saw the deep ocean, he was 3 that he would drop. Then he thought: “If I could catch my tail(尾巴) in my mouth, I could hold

7、 myself up.” 4 , he missed getting his tail. As he continued to try to catch hold of it, the ocean below became more and more terrible, and he was brought to a scary 5 .The fish was about to give up, when the ocean, who had been watching with 6 feelings of pity and amusement, said, “What are you doi

8、ng?” “Im trying to catch hold of my tail in my mouth to hold myself up.” replied the fish. So the ocean said, “Well, youve been trying that for a long time now, and still you havent fallen down. Why?” “I have no idea,” said the fish. Well,” the ocean 7 . “I am the Great Ocean, in which you live and

9、move. I have given all myself to you and I 8 you all the time when you swim. Instead of finding out how long, deep and big I am, you are wasting your time catching your own 9 .”From then on, the fish put his tail behind him and 10 everywhere in the ocean.1AprivatelyBconvenientlyCintelligently2Asince

10、BbutCthough3ArelaxedBexcitedCworried4AUnluckilyBGraduallyCSilently5AblockBpositionCfield6AmixedBsameCsimilar7AdoubledBexaminedCexplained8AsuggestBsupposeCsupport9AleadBendCshoulder10AappearedBbehavedClanded. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he

11、happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off

12、 and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move th

13、e man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Tonya Andrews is a math te

14、acher in Texas. For 16 years, she loved her dear pet cat Blondie very much and wanted to spend as much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable that she had a special feeling for Blondic because shed saved her from a building in Forth Worth. But recently, shortly after she and her hus

15、band had realized that Blondie seemed to be getting sick, the elderly cat died in her arms on her way to the pet hospital. Naturally, Mrs. Andrews was heartbroken.After Blondies death, Mrs. Andrews went to work every day, feeling upset. She couldnt help but share the sad news with some of her studen

16、ts at Joshua High School in Joshua, TX, and shortly after, a few of the girls in her class came up with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment, the girls first gave her some white roses, followed by cupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs. Andrews seemed touched, b

17、ut it was their next surprise that deeply moved her and that everyone was talking about.All that the shocked teacher could seem to say was,“Are they for me?”as she held the baby cats named Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room, second period the ne

18、xt day when the bell rang,”Andrews told the Huffington Post, feeling thankful. “Then she held them out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What the high school students did is really meaningful, especially for people who have gone through loss, like Tonya Andr

19、ews. The good news is that it certainly looks like it was worth all the efforts. Tonya Andrews finally was happy when her students did kind things for her.1Why did Mrs.Andrews have a special feeling for Blondie?ABecause Blondie got sick.BBecause she was always lonely.CBecause Blondie was her first p

20、et.DBecause she saved Blondic from a building.2What did Mrs.Andrews do after Blondie died?AShe shared the sad news with her students.BShe bought two baby cats, Missy and Girlie.CShe got into an argument with her husband.DShe gave up her job at Joshua High School.3According to the passage, what are M

21、rs.Andrews students like?AConfident and honest. BUnderstanding and caring.CHumorous and active. DBrave and strong-willed.B14、 One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xian.We decided to try it out. My cowor

22、ker said, “Maybe we can have some Roger Moore (a famous British actor)!” I felt confused, so I asked her what she meant. She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍), which sounds like the name “Roger Moore”. Its a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.My first thought wa

23、s that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软 的) when I bit into it. The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的). It was quit

24、e delicious.Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called “Xian Famous Foods”. Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbe

25、s magazines.1The author first thought that roujiamo was_ .Aa kind of American foodBcreated by the British actor Roger MooreClike the American hamburgerDa Chinese snack from Shaanxi province2Which is NOT true about roujiamos flavor?ASoft.BSweet.CSalty.DFluffy.3According to Forbes magazines, _ .AJason

26、 Wang makes the best roujiamo in ChinaBXian Famous Foods sells the worlds best roujiamoCXian Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every yearDroujiamo is very popular in the UK.C15、 Have you ever thought about how much water you use in a day?Starting February 1st, each person in Cape

27、Town, South Africa received a daily supply of 13 .2 gallons of water which is only enough for a 10 minute shower! This restriction (限制) was introduced in preparation for April 22nd, also known as Day Zero, on which the city will turn off all municipal (市政) water taps because of the overuse of fresh

28、water these years.Over the past three years, Cape Town has suffered from a dangerous drought (干旱). That, along with a growing population of four million people, has caused watersupply drop strongly. As of November 2017, the water level in their largest water reservoir (水库) had dropped to 28% from 10

29、2.9% in 2014. That amount is expected to come down to 13 .5% by April 22, 2018.Whats worse, the last 10% of the reservoirs levels are not potable (safe to drink) because of the dirt at the bottom.Firstly, researchers thought the cause of the drought was El Nio. Cape Town could become the first ever

30、major city to run out of water. The government has called on people to conserve the little water they have left by way of prevention, including stopping car washing and filling up swimming pools. They are asking the public to cut showers to two minutes and reuse bathing water to flush the toilet.Whe

31、n Cape Town reaches Day Zero, there will be 200 water stations scattered(分布) across the town for people to receive their daily supply of 6.6 gallons. Armed guards will stand by to make sure there is no violence(暴力冲突) or theft.The water shortage has already influenced all parts of Cape Town. Peoples

32、lives are being affected, with those in the tourism industry and businesses like car washing, seeing no chance to make a living. The relationship between people also becomes worse as neighbors are encouraged to report each other for water waste and the government plans to collect a drought tax(税收) a

33、s they are losing tax money because of the low water use.1On April 22nd, people in Cape Town could have only _ gallons of water for a whole day.A13 .2B13 .5C10D6 .62The water shortage in Cape Town has become so serious because of _ over the past three yearsa dangerous drought a growing population ov

34、eruse of fresh water fewer water reservoirsABCD3What does the word conserve in Paragraph 4 mean?AproduceBprotectCpromiseDprepare4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe water in the largest water reservoir has already dropped to 10%.BNeighbours will learn to help each

35、 other when facing the serious problem.CTourism industry and business will not be influenced by the shortage of water.DArmed guards will work to help keep the water stations in order when Day Zero comes.D16、 When you wear something, you are often saying, Look at me! Your clothing communicates to the

36、 world what you want the world to think of you. For example, when you go on a job interview, you might choose clothes that make you seem sincere. When you go to a party, you might choose clothes that make you look exciting._1 In Scotland and parts of the countries of East and Southeast Asia, men as

37、well as women wore skirts. In Turkey and China and among the Inuit, both men and women wore trousers. But in ancient Greece, men who wore trousers were thought to be savages（野蛮人）.In the United States today, both men and women wear pants._2 Over the centuries, anthropologists（人类学家）have learned that t

38、he clothing people wore was connected to the position they held in society. In most societies, important people put on special clothing to show their power. In the 18th, kings and queens wore special clothing, often specially made and difficult to keep clean. Since poor people could not afford to we

39、ar this kind of clothing, it became a symbol of wealth._3 Today some people still wear clothing that represents their position in life. Sometimes clothing clearly shows the organization that a person works for. Postal workers, airline attendants, and some factory workers wear uniforms. Others wear e

40、xpensive clothes that show their social position as wealthy people. 4 Now many teenagers and adults buy clothes from a certain designer or company. They may like the good name of the designer or the company and want to share that name. But one basic reason for choosing clothes is the same as it has

41、always been. People choose their clothes to tell others who they are and what they like.1The sentence In different civilizations（文明）at different times, different kinds of clothes have been acceptable（可接受的）. can be put in Blank _.A1B2C3D42Why do some people buy clothes from a certain designer?AThey l

42、ike the designers good name.BThey work for the designers company.CThey want more people to know the designer.DThey think it makes it easier to choose clothes.3In the sentence But one basic reason for choosing clothes is the same as it has always been. one basic reason probably refers to（指的是）_.Atheir

43、 workBtheir wealthCtheir appearanceDtheir position4According to the article, you may believe that _.Apeople might not look attractive in new clothesBeach new period brings some changes in clothingCclothes from good designers or companies sell wellDpeople who belong to organizations must wear uniform

44、sE17、Harry PotterJK Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter fantasy stories. Her series of Harry Potter books are great! Harry Potter has got worldwide attention, won many awards, and now sold more than 3 billion copies around the world. It has been translated into more than 60 languages. The book

45、s have already been made into popular films. In a word, the books are well worth reading and you can learn many things from them, the children, especially.Ages: 6 and olderCover price: $47.87Price: $23,87You save: %24.00Street French Slang DictionaryThis dictionary covers all the things you need to

46、know if you want to speak French like a native speaker. It isnt huge, but it has more than 2,000 terms and expressions. It even includes gestures that are popular in France and English words used in French. 500 pages. Hardcover.Ages: 13 and olderCover Price: $ 59.08Price: $ 19.90You save: $ 39.18Cam

47、paigns: A Century of Presidential RacesEvery campaign since 1900, including the historic 2000 race, in images from the New York Times Photo Archives. With 360 photos, contemporary newspaper reports and an introduction by prize-winning historian Alan Brinkley. 360 pages. Hardcover.Ages: 13 and olderC

48、over Price: $35.83Price: $14.00You save: $21.83What It Takes to Help Me OutAn editor for US News World Report, David L. Marcus takes us into a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature. This should cause us a truthful, thought-pr

49、ovoking(发人深思的) thinking.Ages: 13 and olderCover Price: $ 59.64Price: $10.00You save: $49.64根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you major in history, you will probably choose _.Athe first bookBthe second bookCthe third bookDthe fourth book2Which book offers the biggest price cut?AWhat It Takes to Help Me Ou

50、tBStreet French Slang DictionaryCCampaigns: A Century of Presidential RacesDHarry Potter3The following books are for the children of the same ages except_.AWhat It Takes to Help Me OutBStreet French Slang DictionaryCCampaigns: A Century of Presidential RacesDHarry Potter4From the first table, we can

51、 learn that _.AJK Rowling became successful because of the filmsBHarry Potter hasnt won any awards so farCHarry Potter has now sold 60 million copies in the worldDHarry Potter is very successful and popular with children and adults5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to speak French like

52、 a native speaker, Street French Slang Dictionary is your best choice.BStreet French Slang Dictionary has more than 2,000 terms and expressions in 360 pages.CThe historian Alan Brinkley made the introduction fro the book Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races.DWhat It Takes to Help Me Out mainly tells about the troubled teens in a boarding school.F18、Weve moved!Please come to the party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on Nov. 5Betty and JackAdd: 31 Station StreetTel: 342-