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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?-Oh, sorry, I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair.Aa
2、t once Bon time Cby mistake Din all2、The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.ApolishedBwas polishedCpolishes3、- Work hard, Tom. And if you , youll succeed. - OK. I will.AareBdoChaveDwill4、Its said that the best way to relax is exercise.I see. But you should keep away dange
3、rous sports.Awith; fromBfor; offCthrough; fromDthrough; by5、The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.AHow interestingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing6、-Could you tell me _yesterday? -Yes. To take back my dictio
4、nary.Awhat did you come here forBwhy you came hereChow did you come hereDwhen you came here7、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbothCeitherDneither8、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak
5、 loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt9、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk10、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwould go. 完形填空11、 An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on t
6、he Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she 1 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest o
7、f their lives taking care of grandchildren? Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren? Ms. Qi says in the video. We should have our own 4 . She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and
8、 Asia.She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in Chinas southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to
9、 say, she says.Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her know 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. I have a public account (账号), she says, And Ive had it for about five months. I write everything: my memori
10、es, my feelingsa 9 for my children and grandchildren.On the video website, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (独立). Her age is not a problem. one says.1AhatedBchoseChadDcontinued2AhighBlowCcoldDhot3ASho
11、uldBCanCMayDNeed4AhousesBlivesCfansDvideos5AteachingBworkingCtravellingDdreaming6AcostsBexperiencesCeventsDdetails7AaboutBwithoutCagainstDwith8AwhatBwhoChowDwhy9AdiaryBguideCprizeDreport10ApatientlyBwildlyCfreelyDcarelessly. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs
12、 Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black
13、 said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、“Where is the university?” This is a question that many
14、visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. Theuniversity is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of theuniversity all over the city. And most of its members are the students and te
15、achers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875, So the town got its name “Cambridge”.In the fou
16、rteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 21 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries expect to stud
17、y at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.1Visitors to Cambridge can find the following in the university except _. Alibraries Bwalls Coffices Dmuseums2According to the passage, Cambridge Universit
18、y is made up of_ colleges.A31 B15 C875 D8003The town got its name from_.Athe first students and teachers Bthe bridge built over the river CamCthe members of the university Dthe person who designed the bridge4Which is the correct order of the events about Cambridge?a. The railway was opened.b. Cambri
19、dge became a city.c. More and more land was for college buildings.d. The first students and teachers arrived at the town.Aacbd Bdacb Cbcad Ddcab5From the passage, we know that_.Athe town grew much faster before 1845Bthe city had a population of 100,000 in 23Cmany young students dream of studying at
20、Cambridge UniversityDthe Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 yearsB14、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to
21、help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down a
22、nd tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for wh
23、at they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going
24、 to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and woul
25、d do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parents BBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibility DSmall change given by parents2Why ca
26、n we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids like.BTo know how many chores the kids have done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.3What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do more chores.BPa
27、rents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.DCreative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkC15、When people think of food in the United States, they think mostly of fast foods like hamburgers and hot dogs. In fa
28、ct, in the U.S. cities like New York and Los Angeles, there are thousands of different kinds of restaurants with foods from all over the world.So if you like to try different foods, the United States is the place for you. The United States has people from all over the world, and they bring with them
29、 typical(有代表性的)foods from their countries. You can eat tempura in Japanese restaurants, tacos in Mexican restaurants, paella in Spanish restaurants, pasta in Italian restaurants, and you can also eat Americas most popular food, pizza.Yes, pizza! Pizza is from Italy, but today it is an important part
30、 of the U.S. menu. There are about 58,000 pizzerias in the United Statesthats about 17% of all restaurants in the country, and the number is growing.The United States has eating places for all tastesand all pockets. You can buy a hot dog on the street and pay one or two dollars. Or you can go to a f
31、our-star restaurant and pay $200 for a dinner1Many people think_, but they are wrong.Afast foods are quite popular in AmericaBAmericans usually have fast foods onlyCPizzas are becoming more popular in AmericaDPeople can eat what they wish in America2Such words as tempura, tacos, paella, pasta in the
32、 second paragraph have the same kind of meaning as_.AChinese dumplings Bgood serviceCBritish restaurants DFrench menus3There are many different kinds of food in America because_.AAmericans have different eating habitsBcheap foods like hamburgers and hot dogs are less popular than beforeCmore and mor
33、e tourists from other countries visit AmericaDAmericans are from different countries of the world4Pizzas were first made by_.AAmericans BMexicansCItalians DJapanese5From the text we know that in America_.Aonly rich people can go out to eatBall of the people can enjoy the foodCnot all the people can
34、go out to eatDonly a few people can enjoy the foodD16、Sunshine TVGolden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English 19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report19:00 Documentary: In Asia 19:40 Food and Health19:40 News in English 20:10 Drama series: The Three Kin
35、gdoms20:10 Sports World: Football Match ( England Italy )21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week23:00 Film: Roman Holiday1“Modern English” is a program that .Atells you something about English classroomBlets you know English ne
36、wsCteaches you English2If youre interested in football games, youll choose first.AFood and HealthBSports WorldCTodays News3Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow. We should pay attention to the program at “ ”.A19:00 on Sunshine TVB19:30 on Sunshine TVC19:00 on Golden TV4Millie likes English mo
37、vies very much. She can watch TV at .A20:00 on Sunshine TVB19:40 on Golden TVC23:00 on Golden TV5Li Mings grandfather likes watching TV news, but he goes to bed before 22:00 every day. How many times can he watch TV news on these two channels?AOnce.BTwice.CThree timesE17、When you want to go shopping
38、, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water
39、. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say dry clean only. Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive.
40、 When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cos
41、t more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1The labels inside the clothes tell you _.Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them dry
42、cleaned.2We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _.Aare always worse madeBmust be dry cleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better3The best title for the reading should be _.ABuying Less Expensive ClothesBTaking Enough When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes ShopperDChoosing the Labels
43、 inside New ClothesF18、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun, the glass panels(板) of the greenhouse let light in, but keep heat from escaping.This causes
44、 the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earths atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the
45、 Earths atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earths surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlights energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it r
46、emains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the earth warmer than usual.Even
47、 a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What are greenhouses used for?AGrowing plants, especially in summer.BGrowing plants, especially in winter.CHeating the house for people to live.DCooking in winter.2Why is the temperature in the greenhouse higher than that outside?ABecause greenhouse can heat itself.BThe plants inside can produce heat.CThe glass penal can produce heat.DThe greenhouse can trap heat from the sun.3The underlined word atmosphere probably means_.A大气层 B环境 C生态链 D表面4If we didnt have the greenhouse effect,what
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