2022年山东省寿光市中考英语押题试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offC

2、turn offDshow off2、 Would you like to have _ coffee? No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks.Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some3、Rio 2016 Olympics will _ 16 days from August 5th to August 21st.AlastBcontinueCcountDkeep4、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right here”.ABC5、Dont ride t

3、oo fast, David. _ the risk of an accident.ATake awayBWrite downCThink aboutDTry out6、Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?_. The news report is on.ABetter notBSounds greatCI think soDGood idea7、On Fridays, I often _ with my sister and watch Trump Card VS Trump Card (王牌对王牌) at home.Ash

4、ow upBcome upCstay upDlook up8、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso9、There is book in my backpack, book is very heavy.Aa; TheBa; ACthe; ADthe; The10、- Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed?- If I opened my mouth at that time, they might

5、find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst. 完形填空11、 Special homework was given to the students in Grade Four at a primary school in Foshan, Guangdong this April, that is to say, the children must 1 100 million grains (颗粒) of rice. A maths teacher Miss Chang asked her st

6、udents to 2 the homework in two days. If some students 3 to finish in time, they would go on counting the rice at the weekend. Some parents thought that if it took a 4 to count three grains, it would take more than a year to count 100 million grains of rice. 5 , others thought it was a good idea. A

7、parent surnamed Lin said it could 6 students to use their brains. “I will 7 my daughter to count 100 or 1,000 grains of rice first, and then 8 them and multiply (乘以) the figure to reach 100 million grains of rice. So she will have a clear 9 of the number 100 million,” she said. “The special homework

8、 could 10 help develop childrens patience,” Lin added.Some Internet users also praised the special homework for encouraging children to 11 new ways to do their homework.Miss Chang said earlier this week that she hoped the students could learn knowledge 12 practical activities. She said she was 13 th

9、at 10 of her more than 40 students had finished the special homework by using cups or other 14 to count the rice. The homework helps students develop their abilities to 15 problems. Its good for them.1AcookBbuyCcountDpick2AstartBfinishCmasterDcopy3AhadBwentCfailedDasked4AsecondBminuteChourDday5AButB

10、HoweverCSo farDFirst of all6AinviteBallowCtellDencourage7AaskBletCmakeDhope8AcutBweighCcookDtaste9AanswerBunderstandingCtaskDgrain10AstillBalreadyCyetDalso11Athink aboutBthink ofCthink overDthink out12AfromBinCbyDon13AsadBangryChappyDenjoyable14AtoolsBmachinesCfactsDopinions15AfindBdiscussCdeleteDso

11、lve. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to h

12、er and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, I

13、f someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet t

14、o you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in

15、 this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、In some science fiction movi

16、es, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four leg

17、s. Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that

18、read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信号) to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists cr

19、eate better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged

20、,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1（小题1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey have no computers inside.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey cannot repair themselves.DThe computer cannot work if the robo

21、t changes.2（小题2）The new technology allows the robot to .Ado house work for humansBtell people where it isCremember a lot of informationDkeep working after being damaged3（小题3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .Asensors Barms and legs Cscientists Drobots4（小题4）How do the sensors in th

22、e robot work?AThey help the computer learn the robots condition.BThey can find out where the damage comes from.CThey can replace (替代) the computer when its broken.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.B14、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mothe

23、r for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help

24、 me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother.

25、 She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean

26、in Chinese?A整齐B预购C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yourself, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by hers

27、elfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to her house5What does the writer think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great motherC15、A farmer carelessly lost an expensive gold watch in the barn on the farm, where he

28、 searched for everywhere but failed.So he put a notice on the gate of the farm: whoever finds the gold watch will be rewarded 100 dollars.People tried their best to look for the watch in order to get the reward. However, the barn was too large and the straw in the barn was too thick. It was getting

29、dark and they were still unable to find it. So they gave up the reward of 100 dollars one by one.But only a small boy was still not discouraged but kept looking for it .He had nothing to eat throughout the day. In order to solve the family problem, he looked forward to finding the gold watch and let

30、 his parents, brothers and sisters have a full meal.The night was already getting late, the boy was also tired. He was lying in the straw to have a rest when he heard a strange “tick-tock ”.He immediately held his breath and listened carefully, and followed the sound. He found the watch and got the

31、100 dollars.Like the gold watch in the barn, success has been around us and spread in every corner of life. Only when we are calm and firmly look for it ,we can find it.1If someone found the gold watch, what would the farmer offer him?A100 yuan. B100 dollars.C100 pounds. D100 pence.2Why did the boy

32、insist on looking for the gold watch?ABecause he liked the gold watch.BBecause he wanted to own the watch.CBecause he was silly.DBecause he wanted to get the reward.3The passage above is probably taken from_.AA newspaper Ba science bookCan advertisement Da notice4Which of the following is TRUE accor

33、ding to the passage?AThe boy had no brothers or sisters.BThe boys family had a hard life.CIt was easy for the boy to find the watch.DThe farmer didnt look for the watch for himself5Of the following,which order is right according to the story? The boy succeeded in finding the gold watch The farmer of

34、fered the boy a reward of 100 dollars A farmer lost a gold watch carelessly Many people tried to find the watch,but they failed.A BC DD16、“My dear Mr Bennet,” said his lady to him one day, “have you heard that Netherfield Park is let (出租) at last?”Mr Bennet replied that he had not.“But it is,” retur

35、ned she, “for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.”Mr Bennet made no answer.“Do not you want to know who has taken it?” cried his wife impatiently“You want to tell me, and I have no objection (反对) to hearing it.”This was invitation enough.“Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long

36、says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune (财富) from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see the place, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of

37、 next week.”“What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; 4 or 5,000 a year. What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes.”“I see no c

38、hance for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all.”“But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.”“It is m

39、ore than I can be sure, I assure (向保证) you.”“But consider your daughters. Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.”But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest o

40、f those who waited to visit Mr Bingley. He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go.1How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there?AExcited and hopeful. BNervous and curious.CSurprised and crazy. DPleased and proud.2Why

41、 did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingleys moving there when his wife talked about it?ABecause his daughters were not pretty enough.BBecause his wife was prettier than his daughters.CBecause he didnt care about his daughters happiness.DBecause he didnt want to show his true feelings to others.3W

42、hat does the underlined word “that” mean?AMr Bingley had decided to live there.BMr Bennet himself would visit Mr Bingley.CMr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best.DMr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters.4Why did Mrs Bennet mention “Sir William and Lady Lucas”?ATo show Mr Bingley was

43、well worth visiting.BTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends.CTo show it was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together.DTo show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with.E17、Elsie Comer is nearly 92， but she can still play a game of Words with Friends on

44、her iPad and claims (宣称) that the Apple product has changed her life.Mrs. Comer， who lives in a house close to Manchester Airport. admits(承认) to playing the hugely popular puzzle game at a time. and also uses her iPad totrackthe planes that fly overhead and explore the world with Google Earth. Its b

45、een a wonderful way to keep in touch with my family， she said. I use it nearly all the hours of daylight. 2-3 hours in the morning. then again in the afternoon. I live near the airport， so I love being able to look at the Flight Tracker and see where the planes that fly overhead are going. I also re

46、ally like Words with Friends，and have 16 games going at the moment. Mrs. Comer taught painting when she left school. She did own a laptop, but struggled(费力 ) with it. “She had a laptop before， but the problem was that she couldnt see the cursor(光标) . And that she also has shaky hands that struggle w

47、ith the mouse.” said her 63-year-old daughter， Jean Holt ， from Citheroe, “I was in America visiting my daughter. and I played with an iPad and decided to buy one for my mother.” Mrs. Holt loaded the iPad with apps(应用程序) gradually so her mother could learn how to use them. She uses it several hours

48、a day， and is determined (决定) to keep up with everything new. So she reads the news， sends emails， and uses FaceTime to make video calls to us all. she said. ELSIES FAVO RITE APPS Words with Friends-a free Scrabble-like puzzle app Flight Tracker-allowing her to see the details of planes that fly ove

49、rher home FaceTime-used to make video talk to her family around the world iMessage-used to send text messages to mobile phones Solitaire-a classic card Same1Why does the writer write this passage?ATo tell us the secrets of how Mrs. Comer keeps healthy.BTo describe how to use Apple apps in our daily

50、life.CTo explain Mrs. Corner makes a living alone.DTo prove iPad has good effect on Mrs. Comers life.2What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AWhat Mrs. Comer uses her iPad to do in her daily life.BHow Mrs. Comer explores the world with Google Earth.CWhen Mrs. Comer sends text messages to

51、 mobile phones.DWhy Mrs. Holt bought an iPad for her mother instead.3What does the underlined word track mean in the second paragraph?Acatch up withBfollow the route ofCtake a photo ofDkeep in touch with4What can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BWhere there is a will，

52、there is a way.COne is never too old to learn.DA good beginning is half done.F18、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. Th

53、e main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to

54、 borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates Jewish. Shylock is a little mean and loves money very much. He always gets interest from the people w

55、ho borrow money from him. Antonio promises he will pay the money back in three months, or Shylock will be allowed to cut out 1 pound of flesh out of Antonios body. Bassanio successfully wins the love of Portia but soon realizes his friend can not pay the money back to Shylock on time. Bassanio retur

56、ns to Venice as fast as he can and attends a trial(审讯).The reason why Antonio isnt able to pay is because his ships are caught in storm. Portia, dressing up as a young lawyer, claims (声称) that the words “ 1 pound of flesh” not “1 pound of flesh and blood”. She says that Shylock is only allowed to remove flesh, but not any blood, which is impossible. Thus, she helps make Antonio safe and make Shylock fail. At the sam