2022年山东省泰安市宁阳中考猜题英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?Aask; writeBto ask; writingCask; writingDasking; write2、What do you think of happiness, Zoe?I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.AamongBbetweenCoppositeDbeyond3、Confucius_ are mainly found in L

3、unyu.Apoems Bstories Cthoughts Dcompositions4、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of5、- _ you often go to school by bike?- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre6、Who was the first one _ this morning?Amy. S

4、he always comes to school earlier than other students.Ato reach B arrive inC get to Dto arrive7、My mother gets up early _ the morning every day. But she got up late_ the morning of March 15th .Aon; inBin; onCin; inDon; on8、Tom, do you know if Sam _ to my party next week? I think he will come if he _

5、.Acomes; will inviteBwill come; will be invitedCcomes; invitesDwill come; is invited9、Its very hot. But I think its impolite to _ your clothes in public.Aset offBturn offCtake offDget off10、Do you know about Yuan Longping?Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man _ hybrid riceis famous.

6、Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhose. 完形填空11、CChoose the words to complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词完成短文。）I had been unhappy since my new neighbour moved in. Every time when I began writing, I could hear a girl singing next door. She didnt sing well. So it is really a 1 for me.One day, soon after I sat down before

7、 the computer, I heard the girl singing once again. I felt it was too noisy, so I had my husband go to next door and complained(投诉) about the 2 . Ten minutes later, my husband came back with a 3 look, saying, “That girl is only 17 but she had cancer and will die. Her mother said that the more painfu

8、l(疼痛) it was, the more 4 her daughter sang.”I know now the singing let her feel better. I said to my husband, “Please tell her mother that the girl can sing as she likes. We dont 5 it at all.From that day on, I no longer thought the girl did anything 6 and even got used to her singing.The next year,

9、 I left home on business. My husband called me that the girl died. I returned home in late summer. I sat at home and felt something wanting. Suddenly, I realized that I could never hear the next-door girl sing.1AchanceBlessonCproblemDsurprise2AspeechBweatherCnoiseDsafety3AsadBhappyCexcitingDstrange4

10、AhappilyBloudlyCquicklyDwarmly5AhearBwantCneedDmind6AspecialBwrongCinterestingDhelpful. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for

11、children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enoug

12、h time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some o

13、ther suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other t

14、hings, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more yo

15、ung children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent o

16、f students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know

17、 what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、concert tickets!1April is the birthday month of .ANobel Book StoreBFanta CentreCRetro MallDWinkle Mall2You can get the biggest discount (折扣)on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCChildrens picture booksDall text books3 will help you know how to

18、improve your English through reading.AClaire TayBMichael HawesCDavid K.ohDKate White4If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .ANobel membershipBa concert ticketCan e-dictionaryDa $10 gift card5The main purpose of the advertisement is to Acelebrate Childrens DayBfind excellent writersCattract

19、more book buyersDintroduce new reading coursesB14、YearWinning WordChampion2008guerdonSameer Mishra2009laodiceanKavya Shivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarika Voramani2011cymotrichousSukanya Roy2012guetapensSnigdha Nandipati2013knaidelArvind Mahankali2014feuilletoAnsun Sujoe2015scherenschnitteVanya Shivashan

20、kar2016gesellschaftNihar Saireddy Janga2017marocainAnanya Vinay2018KoinoniaKarthik Nemmani1Which final word did Sukanya Roy spell correctly in 2011?ACymotrichous.BGuetapens.CKnaidelDFeuilleto2Who can compete in the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AJack, 14 years old.BKelly, 16 years old.CTony, 18 year

21、s old.DCathy, 20 years old.3Which student won the competition by spelling the word “marocain”?AVanya Shivashankar.BNihar Saireddy Janga.CAnanya Vinay.DKarthik Nemmani.4What do the students do in Round 1?AWin scholarships.BGet cash prizes.CTake a written test.DHave oral competitions.5Which is TRUE ab

22、out the Scripps National Spelling Bee?AIt has begun since 2008.BIt is a popular spelling competition.CThe winning word was confidence.DThe winner in 2010 was Kavya Shivashankar.C15、Do you like traveling? Here is some advice.Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys.Travel

23、ing on trains or buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to wear sunblocks(防晒霜）and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to busy places, like a train station. There are

24、 often thieves there.Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you have one, take your student card with you and save money.If you travel abroad, remember to take your passport, Whatever you do, dont lose it!1If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _with you.Asome

25、 fruit and drinksBwarm clothes and sports shoesCsunglasses and sunblocks2According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调).Areading a good bookBtaking a cameraClistening to music3You must always _ because there are often thieves at some busy places.Aput your things down Blook a

26、fter your things wellCtake few things with you4If a student shows _ to the shop assistant, he can buy some presents at lower prices while traveling.Ahis things Bhis passport Chis student card5The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _.A感受 B拍摄 C控制D16、When we think of money, we think of coi

27、ns and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the

28、Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve f

29、eet high as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they stil

30、l prefer Yap stones.1On the island of Yap, people use _ as money.Astones Bcows Cdinner plates Dsalt2What does the word “originate” mean?AGrow. BCome. CDevelop DBegin3Now paper money is used _ on the island of Yap.Aonly by rich people Bin place of Yap stonesCfor shopping of everything Dfor everyday s

31、hopping4The passage is mainly about _.Amoney used around the world Bthe history of Yap IslandCmoney used on Yap Island Ddifferent kinds of moneyE17、Many people think that the ideas about right and wrong are only personal ideas. Bennett wrote The Book of Virtue (美德) in which he suggested that great m

32、oral (道德的) stories can build character. The success of Bennetts book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values， just like honesty， courage， loyalty and many others.For Americans， one basic moral value is honesty. The story about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value

33、clearly. Little George cut down his fathers favourite cherry tree. When his father asked him about it， George said， “I did it.” Instead of punishment， his father spoke highly of him. Sometimes American honesty-being open and direct-can make people angry. But Americans still believe that “honesty is

34、the best virtue”.Another virtue is perseverance (毅力). A story tells of a little train climbing a hill. The hill is too high to get over it. But the train just kept pulling， all the while saying， “I think I can， I think I can.” At last， the train was over the top because he did not give up.Compassion

35、(同情) may be the queen of American virtues. The story of “The Good Samaritan” from the Bible describes a man with compassion. On his way home， he found a poor traveler lying on the road. The kind man， instead of just passing by， stopped to help this person in need.Compassion can even turn into a good

36、 cycle. In 1992， people in Iowa sent plenty of water to help Floridians(佛罗里达州人) hit by storms. The next summer， during the Midwest flood， Florida returned. Millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindness shown to them.In no way can this book cover all the moral values honored (以为荣) by A

37、mericans. But moral virtues are priceless， and they are the base of American culture and any culture.1How many virtues Americans have are mainly talked about in the passage?ASix. BFive. CFour. DThree.2The tale about the turtle (龟) and the rabbit that had a race can be an example to describe .Ahonest

38、y Bperseverance Ccompassion Dcourage3The passage implies(暗示) that .Athe story of “The Good Samaritan” tells that a kind man helps a poor travelerBsome people think Americans go back to traditional moral valuesCAmericans have many other moral virtues such as courage， loyalty， confidence.Dthe story ab

39、out the little train proves Americans perseverant(有毅力的)4Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?A BC DF18、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best

40、photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when th

41、ey left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as anim

42、als use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Le

43、ila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3What can we know from the last sentence of the passage?AThe successful rate of taking wildli