2022年山西省定襄中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、This is the most beautiful sight _ I have ever seen since I came to England.Awhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhat2、- Will you go camping with us,

2、Bob? - Id love to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhave toCcanDcould3、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho4、When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? Not until the work_tomorrow.Awill be finishedBis finishedCwill finishDhas finished5、Mum li

3、kes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself6、A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything7、_ our basketball team failed in the match, we did our bestAButBAlthoughCasDBecause8、Summer vacation is com

4、ing! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going9、My uncle is a writer. He _ many books since he was young.AwritesBwroteCis writingDhas written10、 Got any information about High School Examination? Well, I was trying

5、to, but found .Aone Bno one Cnone Dsome. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 2 He looked at the

6、beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You cant see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you

7、four 6 First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, thats you.”“Me? But you dont know me,” said the young man.“Yeah, its 8 that I dont know you. But I know tha

8、t flowers are angels that everybody knows. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”The blind mans work opened our eyes, and pleased our hearts, which also made his life 9 It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself

9、 couldnt 10 his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isnt it one kind of happiness?1Aflowers Btrees Cvegetables Dgrass2Abalcony Bkitchen Cgarden Dstudy3Aafter Bas Cbefore Dif4Ablind Bfamous Csmart Dfriendly5AWhat BWho CWhy DWhich6Astori

10、es Breasons Cexcuses Dconclusions7Aalthough Bsince Cbecause Dunless8Atrue Bhard Ccool Dfair9Aemptier Bbusier Cluckier Dhappier10Awrite Bhear Cplay Dbelieve. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.

11、 I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to t

12、he Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX comp

13、etition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、About ten men in every hundred suffer from colour blindness in some way. Women

14、are luckier. Only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. So some people say it is safer to be driven by women.There are different forms of colour blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades（色调）of green. Sometim

15、es a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of greena strange world indeed.Colour blindness in humans is a strange thing to explain. In our eyes there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see i

16、n a bright light and to tell differences between colours. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colour.Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes（蚊子）like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insec

17、ts, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way humans also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（看不见得）colours ar

18、ound us.1With the help of the cones, we can .Asee in a weak lightBtell different shapesCkill mosquitoesDtell orange from yellow2Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?AWomen are more careful.BThere are fewer colour-blind women.CAll of them see everything in shades of green.DNone of

19、 them has trouble in recognizing colours.3This passage is mainly about .Acolour and its surprising effectsBdanger caused by colour blindnessCcolour blindnessDthe invisible colours around uB14、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he had the m

20、ost beautiful heart in the whole town. A large crowd gathered, and they all thought it was perfect. There was not a flaw（瑕疵）in it.Suddenly, an old man said, “Your heart is not nearly as beautiful as mine.” The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars（伤疤）. The young

21、man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes,” said the old man, “You see, every scar represents a person to whom I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into

22、 the empty place in my heart. Though it has some scars, I cherish（珍惜）. Because they remind me of the love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gouges（豁口）. Although these gouges are painfu

23、l, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?”The young man ripped a piece out of his perfect heart and offered it to the old man. The old man placed it in his hear

24、t, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in thewoundin the young mans heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old mans heart flowed into his. They embraced（拥抱）and walked away side by side.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题

25、前括号内。1The young man thought _ at first.Ahis heart was painfulBthe old mans hear was perfectChis own heart was perfectDhe himself was the most beautiful2The old mans heart _.Ais not nearly as beautiful as the young mansBhas been given to a person who needed itCis a mess of scarsDis perfect3The scares

26、 can _.Arecover by themselvesBbe filled as well as beforeCrepresent how hard the old man has livedDrepresent that the old man has given love to many people4What does the word “wound” in the passage mean?A伤口 B胸腔 C疤痕 D心房5Whats the best title of the passage?AA flaw in the heartBthe most beautiful heart

27、CBeautiful scars in heartDoffering your heart to othersC15、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change shape. E

28、ach floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be “gre

29、en”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They

30、will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building make its o

31、wn energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun and th

32、e wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled into space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.CTo show that humans like traveling i

33、nto space.DTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.5Whats the best title of this passage?ABuildings for the future.BThe life of an architect.CHow green buildings work?DHow to get energy?D16、The 2014 FIFA World Cup will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and J

34、uly 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after Mexico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest football nation in the worl

35、d. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When things go badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager

36、should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地狱).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On television, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs.

37、There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里约日内卢). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends much money on football. It cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. Thats 10 pound

38、s for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the government doesnt give a good football team, then it will become unpopular._.”1Which

39、of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news programs on television.Afootball matchesBresults of football matchesCfootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the beaches3The underlined sente

40、nce means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation.E17、Mail-order AdvertisementMoonlight Company Products for a Sale EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAPYou are going to l

41、ove this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDEInsects （昆虫）are going to run away from our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂）.It is safe and naturalB2377-HOME CLEANERYou are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr

42、. Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!A2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋）You are going to say ,No paper or plastic!You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bagitemcodePriceNatural shampooT6762$3.00Microbial insecticideD4545$2.50Canvas bagA2104$4.00Hand soapA2477$1.00Home clea

43、nerB2377$2.23Postage :$3.501What do you need if you want to kill ants?AMicrobial insecticide.BMoonlight Company.CCanvas Bag.DDr. Clean.2Youre going to love the natural soap, because .Ait is cleanBit smells sweetCthere are no chemicalsDit is powerful3How much will you pay if you want three shampoos a

44、nd two canvas bag mailed to you?A$12.25.B$ 20.50.C$13.50.D$17.4What does the underlined word it most probably refer to?ACanvas bag.BChemical.CThe house.DDr. Clean.5How many products are mentioned in the ads?A3.B4.C4.D5.F18、Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? If you

45、 are aged 16-25, join our sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine. Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you have experience in training? Do you love children? We need a person over 30 to teach them to swim on Sundays. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8427-8986 for more information.1Who can join Sunshine Rock Band?AA guitar lover age