同等学力英语词汇速记讲义

1、环 球 卓 越2006同等学力申硕英语水平全国统考考前辅导词汇速记班讲义（内部资料 翻印必究）主讲：初 萌电 话21网 址：地 址：北京市海淀区人民大学北路金桥写字楼102室（本讲义仅供环球卓越学员内部使用）第一次课：P、R开头的核心词汇学习时间：12天学习内容：P、R开头的核心词汇学习方式： 认真听讲，记笔记。在每个词后都要记住其记忆方法，语义和使用语境。完全能拼写出单词是不必要的，但是要做到看到单词能认出其语义。学习提醒： 你愿意一生都坐失良机吗?你愿意今年在职考试功亏一篑吗? 不! 当然不! 知道做不到不知道！成功不在于能知乃在于能行！如果你没有决心严格按照讲

2、义中的要求来做，反而会浪费你的时间! 所以，在你课程开始时，请你先把下面的承诺填好。我承诺： 从今天开始，疯狂背诵， 用12天的时间彻底掌握P、R开头的核心词汇 我将100%付出我的行动! 我将100%忠于我的承诺！签名 _ 时间_ 地点：_paceradicalpanicratiopartialrationalparticipaterawparticularlyreadilypartnerrebelpassionrecallpassivereceiptpeculiarreceptionpeerrecessionpenaltyreckonpenetraterecognitionpensionr

3、ecommendperceiverecommendationperceptionrecoveryperformancerecreationpermanentrecruitpermissionreferencepersistrefinepersonnelreflectperspectivereformpessimisticrefreshphaserefugeephenomenonrefusalphilosophyregisterphysicalregulatephysicianreinforcephysicistrejectpillreleaseplotrelevantpoisonousreli

4、ablepolishreliefpollrelievepollutereligiousportablereluctantportionremainportraitremarkposeremarkablepositiveremedypossessremindpostponeremotepotentialremovalpracticalrenderprayrepetitionprecautionrepresentprecedingrepresentativepreciousreputationpreciserequestpredictrescueprejudiceresembleprelimina

5、ryreservationprescriberesidentpresenceresignpreserveresistpresumablyresolvepretendresortprevailrespectivelypreviousrespondprimeresponsibilityprimitiveresponsibleprincipalrestlessprinciplerestorepriorrestrainpriorityrestraintprivilegerestrictprocedureresumeproceedretailprocessretainprocessionrevealpr

6、oducerevenueprofessionreviseprofilerewardprofitridiculousprogressiverivalprohibitroarprominentrotatepromoteroutinepromptrumorproofruralpropertypublicationproportionpublicityprotestpublishprovidedpunchprovisionpunctualprovokepurchasepossessionpurposepsychologicalpursuepuzzle语境词汇题：P4.The reading secti

7、on of the tests contain five _ ,each of which followed by five questions. A messagesB paragraphsC statementsD passages5. The elderly of Russians find it hard to live on there _ state. A pensions B earnings C salariesD donations 8. This is a new model of _ typewriter especially to meet the needs of t

8、raveling business. A mobile B flexible C portable D active 9. While nuclear weapons present grave _ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation with us today. A inevitably B constant C overwhelming D potential10. My time is very _, I can only spare you minutes for a interview. A previous B sca

9、re C dear D precious11. It is believed that a good breakfast is _ a big supper.A more preferable than B more preferable to C preferable to D preferable for12. The _estimate of gains IN gross national product suggest a fast recovery from economic recession. A introductory B prime C primary D prelimin

10、ary13. Some people criticize family doctor for _ too many medicines minor illness. A prescribing B ordering C advising D delivering 14. He gave his _- for new marketing procedures. A presentations B representations C comments D memoranda 15. The fundamental _which govern all physical processes are a

11、lso related to many everyday occurrence. A rules B regulation C principal D principle16. He adjusted his hat _. A prior of leaving B prior to leaving C prior to leave D prior leave 17. The food we eat through the whole _ of digestion, absorption and elimination. A procedure B procession C proceeding

12、 D process18. Chinese customers regulations _ taking precious works of art out of China. A prohibit B forbid C avoid D repel19. Mr. Bloom is not _ now, but he used to be an excellent doctor. A significant B dominant C magnificent D prominent20. Weight is an inherent _ of matter. A propriety B prospe

13、rity C property D privilege21. He _that the house be repaired. A proposed B imposed C opposed D composed 22. The office says there is little _ of rain in the near future. A perspective B foresight C prospect D outlook 23In a time of social reform, their state of mind tends to keep _ with the rapid c

14、hanges of society. A step B progress C pace D touch25. The little boy has a _ cut in finger. A pain B pains C painful D ache26. The newly built railway runs _ the Expressway 808. A parallel to B line with C according to D parallel with27. It is said that the Math teacher seems _ towards bright stude

15、nts. A partial B beneficial C preferable D liable29. The summer here is very hot, _ at noon. A Specially B particularly C particular D peculiar30. They will be married next month and promised to be each other life _ A bosom friend B colleague C partner D secretary 31. He is a little hot-tempered and

16、 will get into a _ if you contradict him. A angry B love C feeling D passion32. In India they mounted a campaign of _ resistance with no arms against the British colonists. A passive B positive C active D constructive33. He is a man with a strong will and can be patient _ all kinds of sufferings. A

17、with B of C to D in34. He dressed up and had a false beard on, but soon we _ his disguise. A saw B penetrated C observed D concentrated35. _ are a special kind of money, which are often paid because of long service, special merit, or injures received. A pensions B penetrations C cash money D reward3

18、6. What _ of the students pass the Band-4 English Test in your college? A per cent B percent C speed D percentage37. He hated wandering about and expected to find a _ position in the Civil Service of government. A permissive B perceptive C permanent D perpetual38. If you _ causing troubles, the comp

19、any has to dismiss you. A persevere B persist in C insist with D insist with39. We must learn to see things in their right _ avoid making mistakes. A prospective B prosperity C perspective D permissive40. There must be a _ explanation for this strange happenings which have made us restless all these

20、 days. A physical B mentalC practical D natural41. Coal is a _ source of energy compared with other forms of energy such as oil. A plenty B enough C sufficient D plentiful43. The servants _ the silver tableware before the guests arrived. A polished up B polished out C pointed out D polished with 44.

21、 If you decrease the _ of alcohol in this solution, it would be less dangerous. A part B portion C section D share45. Are you _ that the boy you saw is Peter? A right B positive C doubtful D wrong 46. The English language _ a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. A owns B contains C holds

22、 D possesses47. According to the facts _, he can not be possibly guilty. A in my possession B in my profession C in the procession D in the provision 48. Since the situation has changed, we have to _ making a decision. A defer B postpone C delaying D announce49. I am a _ person. I have never been in

23、terested in theory. A practice B practice C practical D practicable50. You must practice _ ,you will never only learn it in books. A swimming B swim C to swim D of swimming51. The answer is 8.625, a _ of calculation. A correct B right C precious D precise52. We prefer to discuss the fully _ it in pr

24、actice hurriedly. A than put B to put C rather than put D to putting53. Mother is _ us dinner. We may wash our hands and _ the meal. A preparing prepare B preparing prepare for C preparing for prepare D preparing for prepare for 55. Let us leave the things as they are _;We can always make changes la

25、ter on if necessary. A for the moment B at present C to the present D up to the present56. It is the duty of the police to _ the public order. A prevent B present C preserve D prepare57. When we meet in the street we pretended _ each other. A not to knowB to not know C knowing not D not knowing58. S

26、ome of the traditional customs still _ among members of the older generation. A prevent B prevail C existence D widespread59. There were no women committee _ 1976, but now women are in a majority. A prior toB previous C before to D ago60. The _ problem is to unite all the members and go on with our

27、cause. A principal B principle C primarily D chiefly61. Mr. Green can be very sad _, though in public he is extremely cheerful. A by himself B in person C in private D as individual62. Only guests in the hotel enjoy the _ of bowing on the 9th floor. A favor B possibility C privilege D advantage63. D

28、o you know the _ for obtaining a new passport? A process B procedure C proceeding D proceedings64. After looking through the students homework, he _ to give the history class. A preceded B proceeded C procedure D proceeded65. Can you _ any proof of your education? A produce B product C make D play66

29、. Mary made steady _ in English after she put her heart in it. A advance B improvement C progress D program67. We should follow the _ law of teaching and bring up the children healthy. A progress B progressive C advance D model68. The _ of establishing a new national park seemed to be very attractiv

30、e. A plan B project C item D progress 69. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries. A raise B promote C heighten D increase 70. I do not know why he has not come yet, but usually he is _. A prompt B soon C promote D early71. Have you got any _ that

31、 you own the luxury car? A prove B proof C fact D details72. The company belongs to Mrs. Green , so it is private _. A proper B properly C property D possess 73. The _ of men to women in the city has changed a lot since 1950. A portion B proportion C rate D ratio 74. John has insured all his propert

32、ies to protect them _- losses from damage A at B against C with D on 75. The machine _ satisfactory after being tested. A has proved B has been proved C has been proven D is prove 76. They had no sense of saving things, spent all their money and made no _ for future. A provide B provision C proporti

33、on D profession77. Let us talk in other places, it is too _ here. A private B public C publicity D publish78. I came here for nothing else but to see you _. A purpose B propose C to the purpose D on purpose 79. Without guidance, we could not _ with the chapter , so we had to pause for the teacher. A

34、 pursue B pursuit C persist D push80. Facing the _ situation the sales manager looked _. A puzzling puzzled B puzzling puzzling C puzzled puzzled Dpuzzled puzzling 答案：4D5A8C9D10D11C12D13A14A15D 16B17D18A19D20C21A22C23C25C26A27A29B30C31D32A33B34B35A36D37C38B39C40A41D43A44B45B46D47A48B49C50A51D52C53B5

35、4A55B56C57A58B59A 60B61C62C63B64B65A66C67B68B69B70A71B72C73B74B75A76B77B78D79A80A语境词汇题目R3. Mr. Grand ordered me to make a _ upon the enemys camp. A. rail B. rain C. raid D. rage5. When she was criticized, she claimed that it was outside her _ of responsibility. A. field B. limit C. extent D. range 6

36、. New York_ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year . A. ranked B. occupied C. arranged D. classified8. The _of currency of many Asian countries to US dollar greatly lowered in the recent financial crisis. A. rate B. speed C. degree D. price9. We divided it in the

37、_2:1. A. ration B. ratio C. rate D. scale10. Man is a _ being. A. raw B. ration C. rational D. ratio 11. The price of commodity should be determined by the _ of supply and demand. A. principle B. rule C. law D. regulation12. How did he _to the news? A. functionB. perform C. operate D. react13. We th

38、ought they had come to repair the phone, but in _they were robbers. A. reality B. addition C. future D. vain14. You are not very _if you expect a child to behave like a grown-up. A .reasonable B. true C. reality D. rational15.I havent heard from her_ A. recently B. lately C. presently D. nowadays 16

39、. Leave your key at _ A. receive B. receiver C. receipt D. reception17. The movement of moon conveniently provided the unit of moon, which was _from one new moon to the next. A. measured B. reckoned C. judged D. assessed18. The place has changed beyond _. A. recommendation B. recognition C. receptio

40、n D. realization19. Your plan has very little to _. A. recognize B. reckon C. record D. recommend20. The old man should listen to the doctors recommendation that he_ in bed. A. stay B. stays C. stayed D. staying 21. As soon as Charles had _a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.

41、 A. recovered B. discovered C. dissolved D. absorbed22. During the war, the government _many soldiers from workers and farms. A. adopted B. collected C. recruited D. integrated23. As long as you own the VIP card, you could buy these books at a _ of 10 percent. A. reduction B. recreation C. reflectio

42、n D. relation24.I didnt know the word, I had to _refer to the dictionary. A. look out B. make out C. refer to D. go over 25. A mans actions _ his thoughts. A. refine B. reform C. reflect D. refresh26. He knows nothing _ the case . A. regard B. regarding C. regardless D. regain 27. Every man in this

43、country has the right to live where he wants to ,_the color of his skin. A. with the exception of B. in the light of C. by virtue of D. regardless of28. There are strict rules _the use of chemical in food . A. reforming B. relating C. regulating D. registering29 The same factors push wages and price

44、 up together, the one _ the other . A. emphasizing B. reinforcing C. multiplying D. increasing 30. The government _the diplomatic note from Japan for its unclear attitude to the trade between two countries . A. denied B. refused C. rejected D. objected31 The energy _ by the chain reaction is transfo

45、rmed into heat. A. transferred B. released C. delivered D. conveyed32. To our _, Geoffreys illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared A. anxiety B. relief C. view D. judgment33. We were _to hear the news. A. relief B. religion C. relieved D. reliable 34. She is _ to leave that job, but ano

46、ther company has offered her a high salary. A. willing B. reluctant C. hesitant D. determined35. He _upon the prosperous look of the countryside. A. make B. say C. remark D. speak 36. No effective_ has been found for this fatal disease which claims thousands of lives each year . A. settlement B. met

47、hod. C. remedy D. prescription37. He is _and cold in his manner. A. remove B. remote C. render D. renew 38. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you _. A. render B. requested C. presented D. pursued39. Can anything _a mothers love and care ? A. render B. remark C. replace D.

48、remote40 .The picture _the batter of Waterloo. A. draws B. reads C. represents D. reveals41. She attained a world-wide _with her pioneer research in chemistry and physics. A. repetition B. resignation c name D. reputation42. He will agree to do what you require_ him. A. of B. from C. to D. for 43. T

49、he boys _each other in that they both have ginger hair and round faces. A. rescue B. resemble C. alike D. similar44. When I asked her whether she could help me , she agreed with no_. A. reservoir B. reserve C. reservation D. residence45. After a number of disagreement with the committee, the chairma

50、n decided to _ A. retire B. retreat C. withdraw D. resign46. The goods were displayed so well that she couldnt _the temptation to buy it . A. pull B. miss C. deny D. resist47. Although a teenage, Fred could resist _what to do and what not to do. A. being told B. telling C. to be told D. to tell48. T

51、he transplanted seedling are _to cold weather. A. resistance B. resist C. resistant D. resident49. The lawyers advice led to the _ all our difficulties. A. resolving B. solving C. resolution D. reputation 50. I would never have _to a court of a law if I hadnt been so desperate. A. sought for B. acco

52、unted of C. turned up D. resorted to51. Please accept this gift with our _. A. respects B. expects C. minds D. greets52. He announced immediate action .The _was instantaneous. A. resort B. response C. respect D. resistance53. It does not after the factor that he was the man _for the death of the lit

53、tle girl. A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged54.A notice in the library reads: _the book to its place on the shelf. A. return B. restore C. rescue D. resign55. When the young man was in formed of his fathers death he _his tears with difficulty . A. held B. reserved C. restricted D. res

54、trained56. The wise man exercises _in his behavior and enjoyments. A. limitation B. interested C. restriction D. restraint57. The supply of electric power to Madrid and neighboring districts has to be_. A. weakened B. omitted C. restricted D. lowered 58 .Supermarket can afford to _ cigarettes at a c

55、ouple pence below the price charged by most tobacconists A. export B. bargain C. trade D. retail59. I guess the whole paper has to be re written; only the first paragraphs may be _. A. sustained B. contained C. retained D. maintained 60. The ministers _to make the decision. A. retired B. resumed C.

56、retold D. retorted61 The defeated army had to _ from their fortress to seaside. A. retreat B. retire C. advanced D. draw62 .I hate people who _the end of the film that you havent seen before. A. reveal B. rewrite C. revise D. reverse63._ their work will give us a much better feel for the wide differ

57、ences between the two schools of thought. A. To have reviewed B. Having reviewed C. reviewing D. being reviewed64.I have to _my doctorial as there are some parts that I am not satisfied. A. rehearse B. revise C. renew D. retell66. None of us can _him in strength. A. compete B. rival C. beat D. win67

58、. The crowd _ itself hoarse in protest against the governments decision to send troops in Vietnam. A. made B. got C. fought D. roared68. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _in broad daylight yesterday. A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. to have been robbed D. robbed70.I had to shake h

59、im several times to _him from his sleep. A. stimulate B. rouse C. motivate D. prompt 71. Please do it according to _ A. row B. route C. routine D. rouse Keys:1-10 cd aabc 11-20 Ddaaa dbbda 21-30 acacc bdcbc 31-40 bbcbc cbacc 41-50 dabcd daccd 51-60 abcbd dcdca61-70 aabbd bdcbb 第一次课复习：P、R开头的核心词汇学习时间：

60、2天学习内容：P、R开头的核心词汇学习方式： 把老师上课讲的单词重新记忆一遍。（重点是记忆方法和中文释义） 完成课上没有做过的词汇题，熟悉语境。 重新复习下面的词根、词缀和口诀 完成两篇阅读，重点标注P、R开头的词汇学习提醒： 你愿意一生都坐失良机吗?你愿意今年在职考试功亏一篑吗? 不! 当然不! 知道做不到不知道！成功不在于能知乃在于能行！如果你没有决心严格按照讲义中的要求来做，反而会浪费你的时间! 所以，在你课程开始时，请你先把下面的承诺填好。我承诺： 从今天开始，疯狂背诵， 用2天的时间彻底掌握P、R开头的核心词汇 我将100%付出我的行动! 我将100忠于我的承诺！签名 _ 时间_ 地