2022届河北省沧州市高三下学期5月二模英语试题（解析版）

1、2022届河北省沧州市高三下学期5月二模英语试题2022.5第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What will the speakers eat?A. Chicken.B.

2、 Pork.C. Beef.2. How much did the woman pay for the sweater?A. $210.B. $112.C. $98.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A teacher.B. An exam.C. A paper.4. How will Sue go to the gym tomorrow?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.5. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Adopting a pet.B. Walking th

3、eir dogs.C. Taking shelter from the rain.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is new in the office?A. John.B. Tracy.C. Joan.7. Where is Joan now?A. In the printing room.B. In the ma

4、nagers office.C. In the middle of the office.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whats the newly-built building?A. A shopping center.B. A library.C. A train station.9. Whats the womans uncle now?A. A shop owner.B. A train driver.C. A gardener.10. What does the woman say about the primary school?A. It is larger than

5、before.B. It will have a new headmaster.C. It has been moved to a new place.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. House owner and renter.12. Whats Mr. Collins attitude towards selling the house?A. He is unwilling to sell

6、it.B. He wants to sell it at a better price.C. He agrees to sell it to its original owner.13. What will the speakers do to help?A. They will help with the improvement.B. They will find a renter for the old house.C. They will provide some money for old people.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. How many cooks of th

7、e school kitchen are on sick leave?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.15. How did the woman learn about Gordon?A. From the man.B. From a program.C. From some students.16. What did the woman do to solve the problem?A. She phoned the TV station.B. She turned to some teachers.C. She bought food from a restaurant.1

8、7. Where does Rob Roy work?A. In a school.B. In a TV station.C. In a restaurant.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did the pupils create?A. A hotline.B. Social media.C. An app.19. What will you hear by pressing 2?A. Youre OK!B. You will love it!C. Go get a cookie.20. Which number should you press if you wan

9、t to hear children laughing?A. One.B. Three.C. Four.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATravel Highlights in SloveniaLake BledGlassy blue waters surround a tiny island and the romance factor goes up when you arrive there on a traditional wooden boat. Located

10、 on a hill overlooking the lake is Bled Castle. When not swimming in the lake nicely warmed by hot springs, visitors can go paddle-boarding or just wander along the four mile path around the lake, enjoying those incomparable views.Tolmin GorgesAt the southern end of Triglav National Park, the Tolmin

11、 Gorges cut through dramatic scenery. Forested stone walls loom over the Tolminka River, with deep green waters rushing below along the rocks. Theres a meeting spot between the Tolmin and the Zadlascica which you can access via rocky steps and picture-like wooden bridges.ZelenciA lake of green water

12、 is surrounded by wet lands. Bubbling beneath are the springs of the source of the Sava River. Raised wooden walkways lead you through this peaceful landscape past more than 1,000 species of wildlife, including sand lizards and the rare scarlet grosbeak bird. The average temperature doesnt drop belo

13、w 41 degrees Fahrenheit and the waters dont freeze even during winter.Kranjska GoraSlovenias best-known ski resort has all the prettiness you would expect of a mountain village. And when the snow melts, thats the time to explore its mountain paths on foot or by bike. In a country that has produced T

14、our de France winners, its not surprising that cycling is big business here. At nearby Planica, you can fly through the air on the worlds steepest zipline descent (溜索).21. What do the first three attractions have in common?A. Mountain paths.B. Water views.C. Hot springs.D. Wooden walkways.22. Where

15、will you go if youre a fan of wildlife?A. Lake Bled.B. Tolmin Gorges.C. Zelenci.D. Kranjska Gora.23. What activity can you choose in Kranjska Gora?A. Rock climbing.B. Boating.C. Swimming.D. Cycling.BWoody Williams of Charlotte, North Carolina is simply Woody Williams, a retired graphic artist and mu

16、sician who plays in local clubs and bars. But online, the 72-year-old is known as Funky Geezer (时髦老头), and hes got more than 3 million followers on TikTok alone!In December 2020, Woody was staying in his home to avoid catching the COVID-19, just like everybody else. He found himself with more free t

17、ime than usual, and since he couldnt go to perform in a club or jam with any bands, he decided to check out what was happening online. He downloaded TikTok and uploaded a short video of himself doing a little dance. The likes and comments started pouring in, and before he knew it, his video had been

18、 viewed millions of times!Encouraged, Woody leaned in to his Funky Geezer persona (人设), uploading more videos to his channel. He enjoys connecting with people again, and always loves putting on a show to make others smile.Funky Geezer has now gone viral more than once, and hes got a large following

19、across all of his social channels. Hes even getting requests to bring his dance moves to foreign lands, although hes not sure hell be traveling much beyond his usual circles.“I was asked to do shows in Canada, England and Micronesia,” he said. “I dont even know where Micronesia is.”Woody says he doe

20、snt run his “Funky Geezer Show” for fame or fortune; he simply wants to put a smile on someones face! “My motto is to inspire until you die,” he said, adding, “I am just encouraging the newbies to come up, grab their guitar, and get involved, express themselves.”24. Why did Woody upload a short vide

21、o on TikTok?A. To pass time.B. To attract followers.C. To show a dancing style.D. To promote local clubs and bars.25. What did Woody do after the success of his first video?A. He viewed millions of videos.B. He encouraged others to jam with bands.C. He began connecting people with dancing.D. He went

22、 one step further towards his new persona.26. What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about?A. How popular Woody is.B. Where Woody will travel.C. What channels Woody uses.D. Why Woody moved abroad.27. Which is a proper word to describe Woody?A. Proud.B. Lazy.C. Sensitive.D. Enthusiastic.CIn France, a lot

23、 of energy goes into ones personal appearance. Clothing is a big part of Parisian culture; after all, this is one of the world fashion capitals.Parisians like simple, classic pieces that are timeless. Must-have pieces such as a good pair of jeans, a trench coat, and basic knitwear are always good to

24、 have on hand. Parisians dont really like clothing to be colorful or ostentatious, especially not something to be worn for an ordinary day out. Black, white and different shades of beige are common sightings around Paris streets.Classic goes for shoes, too. A quality pair of leather boots, loafers (

25、休闲鞋) or heels can be paired with anything, provided they are in a shade of black or brown. Comfort is key, since most Parisians do a lot of walking. However, youll rarely notice Parisians wearing open-toed shoes. Younger generation Parisians are becoming part of sports shoes culture, though it is un

26、likely to see an elder Parisian wearing any form of them in public.Speaking of berets (贝雷帽), a decent beret is an important item for most Parisians. It would be far too general to say that all Parisians are fond of the beret, but the vast majority can appreciate their place in fashion history. They

27、also love having a way of covering their hair when unexpected wind or rain happens in the city of light!Parisians are not about logos (商标). Contrary to Italians, Parisians prefer not to see any kind of printed logo on clothing, handbags or shoes, unless it is extremely small and subtle. Hoodies with

28、 an oversized logo printed down the front is a no-no. Something to keep in mind is that just because Parisians are not into logos, this does not mean they are not into name brands (名牌). On the contrary, the French love luxury fashion and name branded clothing. Parisians know their brands, and they d

29、ont need logos to tell them when something is of a particular fashion house, or when something is real or fake.28. What does the underlined word “ostentatious” mean in the second paragraph?A. Simple in design.B. Of an old style.C. Enhancing creativity.D. Attracting attention.29. What will an elder P

30、arisian probably wear in public?A. White boots.B. Black loafers.C. Open-toed shoes.D. Comfortable sports shoes.30. How do Parisians like the beret?A. Most of them like to have one.B. They think it too old-fashioned.C. They think it goes well with long hair.D. Most of them wear it for an ordinary day

31、 out.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Parisians dont like name brands.B. Parisians arent into oversized logos.C. Parisians dont care about what is in fashion.D. Parisians prefer not to see any logo on clothing.DThe twilight (朦胧的) time between full wakefulness and being sound asleep m

32、ay be packed with creative potential. In a new experiment, people who went into a light sleep were better problem solvers later.It is said that the famous inventor, Thomas Edison, used to fall asleep in a chair holding two steel balls. As he nodded off, the balls fell into metal pans. The resulting

33、noise woke him. Then, he could write down his inventive ideas before he fell into a deep sleep and forgot them.Researchers tested Edisons method of cultivating creativity with 103 healthy people. Volunteers came to the lab to solve a tricky number problem. They were asked to change a string of numbe

34、rs into a shorter sequence (序列). They were told to follow two simple rules. What the volunteers werent told was that there was an easy trick to do this task. The second number in the sequence would always be the correct final number, too. Once discovered, this trick dramatically cut the solving time

35、.After doing this task 60 times, the volunteers earned a 20-minute break. This downtime was spent in a quiet, dark room. Volunteers sat in chairs and held a version of the steel balls that Edison used as “alarm clocks”it was a light drinking bottle in one dangling (悬垂) hand. The researchers told par

36、ticipants to close their eyes and rest or sleep if they desired.About half of the participants stayed awake. Twenty-four fell asleep and stayed in the shallow, twilight stage of sleep called N1. Fourteen others progressed to N2, a deeper stage of sleep.After their rest, participants returned to thei

37、r number problem. The researchers saw a clear difference between the groups. People who had fallen into a shallow, early sleep were 2.7 times as likely to spot the hidden trick as people who stayed awake. Shallow sleepers were 5.8 times as likely to spot the trick as people who reached the deeper N2

38、 stage.32. What can be inferred about Thomas Edison?A. His creative ideas were often forgotten.B. He woke himself up from a light sleep on purpose.C. His sleeping pattern has been studied by researchers.D. He once got inspiration from a metal ball and a metal pan.33. What were the volunteers asked t

39、o do in the experiment?A. Work out a number sequence.B. Find out the rules in a sequence of words.C. Describe what happened in their shallow sleep.D. Pick out the wanted numbers in the shortest time.34. Which group of volunteers did best in the experiment?A. Those who stayed awake.B. Those who slept

40、 for the longest hours.C. Those who woke up from the stage of N1.D. Those who woke up from the stage of N2.35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Write down Your Ideas before You ForgetB. Shallow Sleepers May Be Better InventorsC. Nodding off May Turn Your Creativity onD. Num

41、ber Problems Are Solved in a Deep Sleep第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Culture Trip is the only travel website that takes you from inspiration to planning and booking and were even with you when youre away via our app to show you around. 36 Our award-winning conte

42、nt inspires you to truly experience a place. 37 Since then, our global community of travel experts and local insiders have written about the worlds best bits: they share their knowledge, recommendations and stories from every corner in the world. Were proud that for more than a decade, travelers hav

43、e trusted us.Culture Trip is different because we not only inspire you with our content but we also help you to turn the inspiration directly into reality by booking what you read about. These multiday adventures come with a mission to let you experience extraordinary places in unexpected ways, toge

44、ther with other culturally curious travelers. 38 They combine authentic experiences and local activities with unique places to stay.All around the world, there are so many hotels and things to do. 39 Our travel experts do the hard work for you and hand-pick hotels we love and experiences you shouldn

45、t miss. We are your trusted shortcut to booking travel thats good, and makes you feel good. 40 But travel also connects us all and brings opportunities to people around the world. So we help people travel responsibly and with purpose. We can all make changes to the way we traveland however small, th

46、ey can still have a positive impact.A. So, we help you through all these.B. People have different choices as to where to go.C. Here are some tips for an unforgettable culture trip.D. We know that travel often means a greater carbon footprint.E. The trips are organized by travel experts and guided by

47、 local insiders.F. Culture Trip was created in 2011 to inspire people to explore the world.G. Heres what we do to allow us to keep you company in a new world of travel.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We step out of the cold and into the warmth of t

48、he library. Before my children have even finished returning their books, my 2-year-old son has 41 the childrens librarians down at the other end of the building.“Ms. Amie!” he shouts. “Ms. Ann Marie!” He skip-hops (蹦蹦跳跳) the 42 of the library, past the cozy fireplace. My 8-year-old daughter 43 at me

49、: Were both delighted by his love for the library.When we arrive at the childrens room, with a tree decorated with beloved childrens-book characters, the two librarians bend down to 44 the kids, directing them to old favorites and brand-new 45 . “I ordered this one just for you!” Ms. Amie tells my s

50、on, 46 him a book about tow trucks.The children settle in; this is their 47 place, and mine too.We left the city chaos and noise of Los Angeles for a(n) 48 life on a remote island in Alaska. While we sometimes miss what big 49 have to offer, Ive been able to 50 and enjoy life with my family here.We

51、dont have childrens museums or a zoo. We dont have 51 ice cream shops or gyms or indoor play spaces that can be 52 for very expensive birthday parties.But we didnt move here for any of those. Ive 53 my life used to move so quickly that I was overlooking opportunities to even 54 all those options ava

52、ilable to me. I was always looking ahead to the next thing. Now I look around me more and the 55 are impressive. I should have been doing that all along.41. A. leftB. spottedC. approachedD. passed42. A. lengthB. linesC. fenceD. ropes43. A. shoutsB. laughsC. staresD. smiles44. A. touchB. teachC. gree

53、tD. praise45. A. erasB. booksC. startD. fashion46. A. buyingB. readingC. showingD. ordering47. A. luckyB. hopefulC. safeD. happy48. A. quietB. easyC. wealthyD. lonely49. A. companiesB. citiesC. librariesD. islands50. A. give upB. cheer upC. slow downD. calm down51. A. fancyB. profitableC. freeD. dir

54、ty52. A. removedB. separatedC. rentedD. exchanged53. A. forgottenB. realizedC. regrettedD. proved54. A. useB. seeC. recognizeD. appreciate55. A. achievementsB. benefitsC. storiesD. views第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。French fries are fried potatoes cut into strips. But do yo

55、u know the origin of the name of the fries? Many of you know that the English word for French fries 56 (be) “chips”, and Americans call them “French fries”, but 57 fact, its real origin is Belgium. As early as 1680, the Belgians began the 58 (produce) of these fries.During World War , American soldi

56、ers ate these fries in Belgium and found them to be 59 (particular) delicious. From then on, the fries became popular. They 60 (call) French fries because the common language in the Belgian army at that time was French.French fries were introduced to America in 61 late 18th century by a man named Th

57、omas Jefferson. He brought into the United States the method of cooking fries, not the actual fries. This could prevent the fries from 62 (get) wet and rotting away during the 58 weeks journey across the Atlantic Ocean. He chose 63 (sell) the fries in Monticello. The Oxford Dictionary cited Dickens

58、in 1857 describing a plate of potato sticks cooked in oil, 64 is the first documentation of French fries. Gradually it became one of the 65 (dish) of the American dinner.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假定你是校英文报编辑李华，你校最近组织了经典阅读（Classics Reading）活动，为配合该活动，请你写一则面向全体学生征集读后感的通知，内容包括：1. 征文要求；2. 提交方式。注意：1. 写作

59、词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My personal relationship with Steve began when I was an 18-year-old college student. As I was a great lover of fruits, I often went to the Davis Farmers Market in Californias Central Valley to buy fresh fruits. At th

60、e market I could come face to face with some of the highest quality fruit on the planet and the experts who grew it. Once when I was there, I saw a man shouting, loud and excited, and I realized he was shouting at me, demanding I try his peaches.That was how I got to know Steve, a fruit farmer who w