2022年河北省广宗市级名校中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss i

2、t.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns2、Which song do you like better, Lucy?I prefer the song Little Apple_ can attract many people.AwhichBwhoCwhomDwhere3、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading4、 Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom? No.

3、 It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office now.Amay not Bcant Cwont Dmustnt5、_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a6、I don t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBothersCanotherDother7、_ you do in the future, you should try your best t

4、o do it well.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever8、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind9、- Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets.- Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless10、My g

5、randma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas soon as Dwhile. 完形填空11、 In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is 1 shorter and shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework 2 . Some homewo

6、rk is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students dont know 3 to save time. They are not 4 while doing their homework, so it takes them more time to finish 5 Some students 6 too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students 7 get u

7、p early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to 8 The homework should be cut down so that students can feel 9 . For the children, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is 10 for their health. If they

8、 have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.1Ato makeBmakingCgettingDget2AaskingBto askCdoingDto do3AwhyBhowCwhenDwhat4Acareful enoughBenough carefulCenough carefullyDcarefully enough5AthemBitCthoseDthat6AspendBpayCcostDuse7AwillBhave toCmightDcould8Aschool

9、BdormitoryCofficeDmuseum9Amost relaxingBmore relaxingCmost relaxedDmore relaxed10AuselessBexpensiveCnecessaryDdifficult. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Touri

10、sts are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanfo

11、rd. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is

12、 the land mark of 7 university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand amon

13、g the top 10 (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 阅读理解A13、Earth Day is on April 22ndPeople say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and cleanBut saving the

14、Earth is not just for grow-upsKids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the PlanetIt lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High

15、 School started an organization called Team MarineThey tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environmentIn 2011, they successfully made lawmakers (立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Germany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club,Plant for the Pl

16、anetIt encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countriesFelix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global (全球的) WarmingIt teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting

17、 warmer and warmerAlec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warmingHe has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill (漏油) in the Gulf of MexicoShe painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-upShe

18、 raised more than $200,000 to protect (保护) birds and other wild animals.1What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?ATo keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsBTo keep the earth balanced by adults onlyCTo keep the earth safe and clean by

19、 adults and kidsDTo keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is _.Aa book Ba TV playCa film Da club3According to the passage, we know _ doesnt agree to use plastic bags.ATeam Marine BFelix CAlec DOlivia4Alec travels widely to encourage people to _.Araise m

20、oneyBplant treesCprotect wild animalsDhelp stop global warming5The passage is mainly talk about how _.Akids are saving the EarthBparents are planting treesCstudents are raising moneyDgrow-ups are using plastics bagsB14、(A)After living and teaching in China for 10 months, my wife and I returned to Ca

21、lifornia to visit our children and friends. Many of them asked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderful food, and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list. Then one night, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends, I realized that there was one other thing th

22、at I really liked about China: No tipping.Tippingisasubjectthathaslonginterestedme.In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxidrivers, and barbers. The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, depending on the quality of service. Why t

23、hese three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bring me food when I dont need to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi drive, but not the bus driver? Why am I expected to

24、tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or lecture.The whole concept of tipping doesnt make any sense. I have heard that there are some expensive restaurants in maj

25、or cities in the US where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the large amounts of the tips. The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the Chinese solution: No tipping at all.When I was visiting the US this su

26、mmer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 month in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it irritating to have to spend extra money on the meal - especially when the amount of the tip would every often buy a meal in China. While I understand why China, as a deve

27、loping nation, has gradually accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.1What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China ?ATalking with his friends . BReturning to California.CGiving a large

28、amount of tips. DHaving dinner in a restaurant.2If the bill is200 in an European restaurant, how much should a customer pay as a tip?A20 B30 C50 D1003Whats the writers opinion on tipping in the US?AWise BNecessary CReasonable DAnnoying4Which of the sentences is true?AAll kinds of services need tippi

29、ng in the US . BThe writer hoped China would never start tipping .CThe writers whole family lived in China for 10 months. DChina has never accepted any western customary practices5What can be the best title for the passage?APlease stop tipping. BMy experiences in chinaCThere is no tipping in china D

30、Tipping in different countries.C15、A subway is not just an important form of transport.It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures.Beijing,ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China.It has added some modern technologies.All stations now

31、 have touchscreen maps.In some stations,people can also see traditional Chinese cultures.For example,on the walls of a few stations of Line 8,there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain(青花瓷)Stockholm,SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use,of which 47 are underground

32、 and 53 above ground.The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 193.The Stockholm Subway is wellknown for its decoration of the stations.It is called the longest art gallery in the world.Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings.A few stations are decorated with red bedrock

33、s(岩床)This makes you feel as if you are in a cave.London,UKThe London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world.It was opened in 1863.During World War II,it was used to protect people from German plane attacks(袭击)on London.Now,it is a symbol of the city.There is no air conditioning in

34、 the trains,so it is very hot in summer.New York,USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world,with 469 stations.It is also one of the worlds oldest public transit systems.The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day.It has an express train on almost eve

35、ry line.You can get to your destination(目的地)promptly.The trains themselves are full of fun; you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson,playing the guitar and singing.1The _is called the longest art gallery in the world.ABeijing SubwayBStockholm SubwayCLondon Underground2Which of

36、the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMichael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway.BTourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer.CSeveral stations of the Stockholm Subway make people feel as if they are in a cave.3In Paragraph Five,the underlined word “pr

37、omptly” probably means_.Afinally Bcarefully Cquickly4The passage mainly shows the _ of different cities through talking about subways.Agreat changes Blong history Clocal cultures5We may read the passage from a_.Atravel magazine Bscience book Cnewspaper reportD16、Tears filled my eyes when I stood in

38、our room. I was washing new jeans and a shirt of my 16-year- old stepson(继子), Brett. He drank a lot last night. The clothing was already dirty.I was very tired. The clothes were just one thing. He had already kicked a large hole in his bedroom wall. Many windows were broken because of his breaking i

39、n to steal money. Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During those four years I had dealt with Brettas patiently as possible, but inside I was feeling sad. Later, I cheered up again and continued parenting Brett. Still, Brett did not change his behavior.When Brett was nearly 18, my

40、husband and I decided to send Brett to a boarding school that had very good result with troubled teenagers.At the graduation ceremony the graduates stood one by one to thank those who had helped them. Each graduate held a rose to give to the person who had meant the most to him or her.Brett spoke lo

41、vingly to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter whathappened.You always showed me such love. And I want you to know that I love you for “it”.Surprised, I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me hard. At that moment I realized the truth-although I had been angry

42、 in my heart toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions.1How did the writer treat her stepson?AStrictly. BHopelessly.CPatiently. DCarelessly .2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AWhat his stepmother did for him.BThe rose he sent to his stepmother.CThe training he received at school.D

43、The graduation ceremony the school held.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer didnt treat her stepson patiently during those four years.BThe writer stopped parenting Brett when he caused so much trouble.CBrett changed a lot after he went to a boarding school.DBrett came to live with

44、 the writer when he was 18.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ALove is everywhere. BLove is action.CLove is coming. DLove is surprise.E17、 This is not a diet. Its a simple way to lose weight And you don t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin p

45、eople have. Keep them, and youll become thin. Wake - upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend( 弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位,卡路里). Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear so

46、up, and have it before having the main food. In this way, youll feel fuller, so youll eat less when the main food comes. An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight. Stand

47、 up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit_(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight l

48、oss.1What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?ASoup.BIce cream.CSalad.DCheese.2Why does eating apples make ones stomach want less food?ABecause apples are delicious.BBecause apples are full of fiber and water.CBecause apples are sour.DBecause only apples are filled with calories.3W

49、hich of the following may the authordisagree?ASitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.BEating apples every day is good for peoples health.CYou have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.DIt s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.4Whats the purpose of the pa

50、ssage?ATo give some advice on how to lose weight.BTo advise people to eat apples every day.CTo tell people how to enjoy a better life.DTo advise people to give up bad habits.5In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?AShopping.BTeaching.CFamily.DHealth.F18、阅读理解。Artificial

51、 intelligence: Googles AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence (人工智能).Googles AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee

52、had been confident he would win before the competition started.“AlphaGo played consistently (稳定地) from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness,” one of Lees coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, havin

53、g won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid (棋格). Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series (系列赛), AlphaGo won by a very small chance Mr Lee had led for most

54、 of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo ha

55、d won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent

56、a lot of time just playing the game.“It played itself, millions and millions of times and each time got a little better it learns from its mistakes,” he told the BBC before the matches started.This good circle of continuous improvement meant the super computer went into the five-match series stronge

57、r than when it beat the European player late last year.Does this mean artificial intelligence is now smarter than us and will kill us humans? Certainly not. AlphaGo doesnt care if it wins or loses. Does it mean that artificial intelligence will soon take your job? Possibly you should be more worried

58、 about that.1What had Lee Se-dol thought about the competition before it started?AHe would beat AlphaGo.BAlphaGo would lead the match.CIt was hard to tell who would win.DAlphaGo would have some weakness.2What happened in the first game of the series?AMr Lee won by a very small chance.BAlphaGo had le

59、d for most of the match.CMr Lee was beaten by AlphaGo finally.DAlphaGo built up a strong lead at the beginning.3What does the underlined phrase “teasing out” probably mean?AGiving out.BWorking out.CRunning out.DPointing out.4The writer may agree that _ in the future.Ahuman will be killed by artifici

60、al intelligenceBartificial intelligence will do everyt hing for humanCpeople might lose jobs because of artificial intelligenceDartificial intelligence will be much smarter than human.书面表达19、书面表达中考之后,同学们将要进入高中学习。家长们正在考虑假期孩子们是否参加课外培训学习。某英语网站EYE SEE,针对“Should Children take after-school classes?”进行了一次网

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