2022年江苏省锡山中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Why didnt Jane come to the party yesterday?She was ill and suffered a lot _ a bad headach

2、e.AforBatCfrom2、-I didnt see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.Ashowed Bwas showing Cam showing Dwill show3、 -Must I finish my homework now?-No, you _. You _ do it this evening.Amustnt; canBneednt; mayCcant; mustDneednt;

3、must to4、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over5、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor6、Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cant making a plan.Atake off Bsee off Cput off Dcut off7、

4、In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A90-words B90-word C90 words D90 words8、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised9、Victor, could you please speak more _ so that everyone ca

5、n understand you?OK.Aheavily Bwidely Chardly Dslowly10、Yesterday a thief_ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke into. 完形填空11、Do you know the Future Science Prize? On Saturday, it announced the 2018 winners in the 1 of life science, physical science, a

6、nd mathematics and computer.Nobody can get over difficulties easily. 2 doing research was hard, they still made it. Chinas “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping 3 the Life Science Prize with Zhang Qifa and Li Jiayang. They all have done pioneering 4 for the country. It includes some new kinds of ric

7、e with 5 production and quality(质量). Ma Dawei, Feng Xiaoming and Zhou Qilin received the Physical Science Prize for creative-contributions to the 6 of new catalysts and reactions(催化剂和反应). Lin Benjian got the Mathematics and Computer Science 7 expanding nanoscale integrated circuits (扩展纳米集成电路).The Fu

8、ture Science Prize is known as Chinas “Nobel Prize”. It rewards (奖励) 8 research that was finished in China and has an influence around the world. The prize 9 by a private organization of twelve Chinese businessmen instead of a public one. They hope more public attention can be paid to the countrys d

9、evelopment of science.Scientific development is basic to a better China. This prize will help to make use of the top-computer science technology. Whats more, it encourages people 10 more scientific inventions by themselves. We are all more scientific inventions by themselves We are We are all more s

10、cientific inventions by themselves. We are hoping to see more changes in the coming years!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1AspaceBareasCrooms2ABecauseBAlthoughCSince3AdividedBsharedCmixed4AskillBtrainingCwork5AfullBmainChigh6AinventionBpositionCinformation7AasBwithCfor8ApopularBexcellentCusual9Aset upBwas set upCwas

11、setting up10Ato createBcreatingCcreate. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day,

12、 Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful

13、 time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my c

14、lassroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 g

15、ood the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. 阅读理解A13、DDo you and your friends ever talk about your dreams with each other? If you do, you might have noticed something interesting some of your friends seldom remember

16、their dreams, but some can always describe their dreams so clearly that it seems like theyre describing things that really happened to them. What makes those people different?The answer is simple. There are two different types of dreamers low dream recallers（回忆者）and high dream recallers.Low dream re

17、callers usually remember their dreams only twice a month. But high dream recallers are able to remember them about five mornings a week. And a new study suggests that activity in a certain part of the brain could have something to do with it, reported The Huffington Post.Perrine Ruby, a French resea

18、rcher at the Lyon Neuroscience Research Center, studied 41 people (21 high dream recallers and 20 low dream recallers) and recorded their brain activity.She found that a part of the brain called the temporo-parietal junction (颞顶联合区) was more active in high dream recallers than in low dream recallers

19、 both when they were sleeping and awake.This brain area collects and processes（编程）information from the outside world. This means that high dream recallers know more about whats happening around them. For example, when they are awake, they respond (对有反应) more strongly to hearing their own names, and

20、when they are sleeping, they are woken more easily by sounds and movements. By closely studying peoples brain activities, Ruby found that high dream recallers have twice as much “wakefulness time” during sleep as low dream recallers do. And it is during these short times of wakefulness that the brai

21、n remembers dreams. “The sleeping brain is not able to remember new information,” Ruby told The Washington Post. “It needs to wake up to be able to do that.” This is not hard to understand. Just try to think of your own sleeping experiences. If you are worried during the night, you are more likely t

22、o remember your dreams, but if you sleep well, you will remember little in the morning, and this is because “you never get a chance to remember”, Robert Stickgold, a Harvard Medical School researcher, told The Washington Post.1According to the article, high dream recallers _.Ahave very little brain

23、activity during sleepBcan remember their dreams clearlyCdont know how to describe their dreamsDremember their dreams twice a week2Compared to high dream recallers, low dream recallers _.Ahave higher sleep qualityBhave more sleepless nightsCare more easily woken at nightDrespond faster when hearing t

24、heir names3What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?ATo show the advantages of being a low dream recaller.BTo suggest what to do to become a low dream recaller.CTo make readers interested in future studies.DTo further explain Rubys research.B14、Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for h

25、omeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head of the house, Why did my parents bring me to this world? What value do I have now? Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, Take it to the market, but dont sell it no matter

26、 how much money they pay you.Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and Bob wouldnt sell it. Later, another buyer would pay more for the stone, but Bob still wouldnt sell it.The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher pr

27、ice. But Bob wouldnt sell it.The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a price which was ten times higher than that in Green Market. But Bob wouldnt sell it.Bob couldnt understand. He asked Mr. White, Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone? E

28、ven for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable, said Mr. White.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Why did Bob always feel lonely and sad?ABecause he didnt go to school.BBecause he didnt have any money.CBecause he didnt have a warm family.DBecause he didnt like the place he lived in.2Which pl

29、aces did Bob take the stone to?ASome parks. BSome hotels.CSome schools. DSome markets.3For what reason didnt Mr. White want Bob to sell the stone?ABob wanted a higher price.BThe stone is very expensive.CMr. White wanted to teach Bob a lesson.DMr. White wanted to play a joke on Bob.4How many times di

30、d Bob go to the market?.AOnly once. BOnly twice.CThree times. DFour times.5What is the best title for this passage?AA homeless boy BA valuable lessonCAn expensive stone DA house for childrenC15、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius, whose birthday was Se

31、ptember 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died whe

32、n he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poems and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At th

33、at time only children fromnoblefamilies could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am wi

34、th three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a gr

35、eat teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Why do people still remember Confucius?ABecause he lived a poor life in h

36、is childhood.BBecause he traveled with his students all over the world.CBecause he had wise thoughts and great views about education.DBecause he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.2How did Confucius learn music, history, poems and sports when he was young?ABy teaching himself at home.BWith th

37、e help of his mother.CBy visiting many famous teachers.DBy going to school.3What does the underlined word “noble” mean in this passage?AWealthy. BClever.CPoor. DCute.4How many students did Confucius have in his lifetime?AAbout 3 million. BAbout 30 million.CAbout 30 thousand. DAbout 30 hundred.5Which

38、 of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.D16、Most young boys like spending time on thin

39、gs like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free time trying to start an animal shelter（庇护所） for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wan

40、ted to help. I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（宠养）, Ken tells Pet360 in an email. It really wasnt fair. And they are really thin.When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after sev

41、eral feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was doing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的） animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, B

42、rownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（领养） soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（车场）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill ani

43、mal shelter to help more dogs in need. I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun, says Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (宠物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesnt have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save ho

44、meless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Clubs website and offer some help.1What makes Ken different from other boys of his age?AThat he lives at a shelter.BThat he wants to save homeless dogs.CThat he loves animals very much.DThat he loves watching superhero movies.2When animal lovers knew what

45、 Ken was doing, they _.Awere surprised Bfelt very excitedCsupported him Dbrought dogs to him3Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy are given as examples to show thatAmany dogs are waiting to be adoptedBdogs can become very friendly in the endChigh-quality canned food is very importantDthe donations can i

46、mprove some dogs lives4Whats the writers purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo encourage us to help Ken save dogs.BTo ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.CTo show its really not easy to raise money.DTo tell us about the Happy Animals Clubs website.E17、据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want to be

47、a tutor, you can call_.A 293-7742 B 555-3721C 667-8973 D 556-38262People who like dancing can come at_.A 7:45 p.m. B 11:45 a.m.C 12:15 p.m. D 2:00 p.m.3 Ms. Martin really needs a_.A tutor B musicianC cleaner D dancer4Julia can _, she wants to be a band member.A dance B speak EnglishC play the violin

48、 D play the guitar5 Who will the tutor help?AMrs. Johansson B EmilyC Mrs. Johanssons daughter D Mrs. Johanssons sonF18、Wonder is a book about a ten-year-old boy called August, or Auggie, who feels normal but looks very different.WhatsWonder about?Auggie lives with his parents and sister in New York.

49、 He is a normal boy in many ways. He rides a bike and likes playing with his Xbox. But Auggie has deformities(畸形）of the face and looks very different from other children. At the start of the book, he tells us My name is August. 1 wont describe what I look like. Whatever youre thinking, its probably

50、worse. In the street, people look at Auggie and are frightened.Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lotof time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. but now hes ten, she thinks he should go to school. At first,Auggie doesnt want to go. He worries that other students will loo

51、k at him and say terrible things. But when he visits a school with his mum, he likes the head teacher and decides to go. Auggies first year at school has good times and bad times, he makes some good friends but other children are rude to him. At the end of the year,Auggie goes on a on a school trip

52、and a frightening event there changes things completely.Is it a good book?Wonder is an excellent book, It tells an exciting story that makes you feel many different emotions. It is easy to like Auggie. He has a good sense of humors the book has a good mix of funny and sad moments. But the book isnt just about Auggie,We also learn what life for his sister, and his friend,Jack.Wonder is popular with people of all ages.Pre-teens,teenagers and adults all love the book.A bestsellerWonder is