2022年黑龙江省黑河市中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Nobody has the right to laugh at others_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif2、 Jane. I hear ther

2、e will be an art club in our school. Wonderful! I cant wait to it.AjoinBrepeatCforgetDreceive3、-The window _ just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned4、Mr Wang _ because he is not in excellent condition.AreplacedBwill be replacedCwill replaceDhas replaced5、

3、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor6、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould7、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening8、_ you do in the future, you

4、 should try your best to do it well.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever9、Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cif Dwhen10、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Hav

5、e a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook. 完形填空11、Throughout history,people have used jewelry(珠 宝 ) to make their clothes look more special. Jewelry was,and still is,in fashion all over the world. Through the years,people have worn jewelry for different 1 :to make themselves look beautifu

6、l,to protect them from bad things,and to 2 how much money they have.In South Africa,men in the Ndebele tribe(部 落 )often gave their 3 jewelry made of silver or gold rings. Ndebele women wore necklaces around their necks and bracelets around their arms. Rings were 4 worn on their legs. The rings showe

7、d wealth. Awoman with many rings had a( n) 5 husband. In the past,women only took the rings off when their husbands died. Today Ndebele women still wear the rings,but not all of the time.People in India have been wearing jewelry for more than 5,000 years. In the past,both men and women wore a lot of

8、 jewelry. Women wore as many as 50 bracelets at a time!Over time,men 6 wearing so much jewelry,but for women jewelry continues to be very important. In India,jewelry means safety. If a family has trouble with money,they can always 7 their jewelry. And,as with the Ndebele tribe,jewelry means wealth.

9、Indian women can expect to receive jewelry as gifts for each important life event,such as birth,marriage,and becoming a mother.In ancient China,people wore jewelry not just to show wealth but also for 8 . They believed that the jade(玉 石 )used in their jewelry was alive and that it could keep bad thi

10、ngs away. Many Chinese people today still believe this, and some people only wear the bracelets on their left arms.1Areasons Bclothes Cplaces Dproblems2Aask Bshow Cguess Dexplain3Adaughters Bmothers Cwives Dfriends4Astill Bnever Cjust Deven5Aolder Bricher Csmarter Dstronger6Akept Bhated Cstopped Dsu

11、ggested7Asell Bwear Chide Ddesign8Afun Bbeauty Cfriendship Dprotection. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or pa

12、rents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pus

13、hing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.Howev

14、er, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the

15、 more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now!. 阅读理解A13、Mindfulness MattersIn recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfuln

16、ess training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn

17、how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully

18、in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety. Many supporters believ

19、e that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstan

20、d program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.Despite the positive results s

21、een so far, critics also point out that much of the current research is not rigorous(严谨的) enough. Associate Professor Tamar Mendelson agrees that research on meditation in children is still in its early stages. However, even she insists that she has seen the positive impact of meditation on children

22、. Others express worries that meditation is not a valuable use of class time. But many disagree. Denise Pope, a professor from the Stanford University, says, “This is something teachers can do immediately. You get a lot of bang for your buck and anyone who is against it isnt thinking clearly.” Indee

23、d, additional studies will surely strengthen our understanding of the benefits of mindfulness.Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentrati

24、on and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every students school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.1Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?ATo control students working me

25、mory.BTo reduce students stress and anxiety.CTo increase students attendance rates.DTo research students thoughts and feelings.2What can we learn from the passage?AMindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.BMindfulness training is more productive than other school activities

26、.CStudents felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.DStudents paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.3The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_”.AchallengesBcomplaintsCadvantagesDinfluences4The writer probably agrees

27、that _.Afurther studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness trainingBstudents will become more talented with mindfulness trainingCdoctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness trainingDmindfulness training decides students mental and physical healthB14、INTERNATIONAL RADIOWHATS ON?Tonigh

28、ts Listings1Teen Dreams begins at .A19:10 B21:06C20:00 D22:062Amy is a football fan, she may listen to .ATeen Dreams BSports NewsCWorld Business DEnglish Club3If you want to improve English, turn on the radio at .A20:00 B21:06C22:06 D23:004John is free after 22:00, he can listen to .AWorld News Prog

29、ramme BTeen DreamsCProblemWhat Problem? DTalk TalkC15、The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Heres one of Annes diaries.Friday, 10 S

30、eptember, 1943Dear Kitty,Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven oclock news and the firs

31、t thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)!” Italys unconditiona surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began at quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when the wonderful news of Italys capitulation came in. I can

32、 tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy!” “God Save the King,” the American national anthem(国歌), and the “Internationale” were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too optimistic(乐观的). Still we have troubles, too. Its about Mr

33、. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine,” Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now

34、 he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said goodbye to us just as usualhe might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours, Anne1The underlined phrase “somet

35、hing wonderful” refers to (指代) that _AAnnes family could listen to newsBItaly capitulatedCthe Dutch programme was upliftingDMr. Koophuis was cheerful2What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A10 September. B24 September.C3 October. D17 October.3Which of the following i

36、s probably NOT true according to the passage?AAnne often faced unpleasant things.BAnnes family got news on radio.CMr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.DMr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.D16、I first met the boy last year. He talked to me every day. He has a problem with stuttering(口吃

37、) when he tries to talk. Its really hard to understand what he is saying.Well, this morning, I was talking to some teachers who were running(经营) the school shop. He stopped by and said hello to all of us. After he left, they told me that he stopped every day and said hello. But of course, he never h

38、ad the money to buy anything.I decided to get him something. I bought a pencil, an eraser and a small notebook. The kids were all out after class. When I saw him, I pulled him to the side.I cannot describe the look on his face when I gave him the three little things. Then, without a stutter, he loud

39、ly said, “Thank you so much.” He gave me a big hug before going back to class.I have to say that I have never spent one dollar that would mean so much to me.1What was wrong with the boy?AHe couldnt talk easily.BHe couldnt walk easily.CHe couldnt hear easily.DHe couldnt study easily.2What did the boy

40、 stop to do every morning?AHe stopped to do some shopping.BHe stopped to say hello to the teachers.CHe stopped to have a rest at the shop.DHe stopped to ask the teacher for help.3How many small things did the writer give the boy?AtwoBthreeCfourDfive4How did the boy thank the writer?AHe bought some f

41、lowers.BHe cooked a meal for the writer.CHe sang a song.DHe hugged the writer.5From the passage, we can guess that the writer was very _.AbusyBkindCstrictDseriousE17、 A video of a group of fathers line dancing while wearing their babies tied to their chests has become an online hitmelting the hearts

42、 of millions.The dads, who dance to Wild Cherrys Play That Funky Music, perform the moves largely with the music while they are carrying their children in baby carriers and appear to be very careful.The video, which has been watched more than 2. 7 million times was said to be part of a class in Cali

43、fornia.The studio, which specializes in funky baby-wearing line dancing classes, is run by Messhi and Amber Anjali.They praised the parents, saying, They were showing these mamas how much they appreciate them. And thats the greatest love of all!The video, which is nearly four minutes long, has attra

44、cted thousands of admiring comments from viewers all over the world. One woman wrote. Love it! Playing the babie like guitars was my favorite! What an excellent job dads did! Another said, Thank you for this video. I love it. The dads are amazing and they know how to dance with their babies and wive

45、s.1What is the video that has become an online hit ?AFathers dance with their babies tied to their chest.BFathers take good care of the babies carefully.CMommy Mingle, Daddy dance.DWild Cherrys Play That Funky Music.2The video took place in _.AChinaBthe USCEnglandDFrance3The underlined word“They” re

46、fer to“_.Aall the fathers in the videoBall the classes in CalifomiaCMeeshi and Amber AnjaliDthe greatest love of all4From the passage we can know_.Athe fathers in the video love their babies and wivesBthe dads are very tired after dancingCmany people would like to dance with their babiesDfew people

47、like the video about dads dancinF18、Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there cant be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Why is Mona Island unusual? Mona Island

48、is very small. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the islands animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park ranger

49、s(公园管理员)are able to stay. The park rangers job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules are followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. What is there to See on Mona Isla

50、nd? One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana(美洲热带大蜥蜴). This type of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a close-up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can sw

51、im far below the surface. They use special equipment to be able to breathe underwater. The water is almost transparent. Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwor

52、k was made by the Arawak and Tano Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is far away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the

53、 stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. Its the perfect end to a perfect day.1What do park rangers on Mona Island do?AProtect the land and animals.BOffer some help to visitors.CFeed animals on Mona Island.DDrive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island.2Which of the following best explains the wo

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