2022-2023学年内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区达标名校中考三模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In order not to be late for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off2、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them

3、would pass the final exams3、When you to the party?Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.Adid; inviteBwill; inviteCwere; invitedDare; invited4、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up5、 Dad and mom, Im very for all y

4、our love. Oh, honey, its very kind of you to say that.AthankfulBusefulCcareful6、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall7、-_do you go to visit your grandma ?-Twice a monthAHow often BHow muchCHow soon DHow long8、This computer isnt working

5、 properly. . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I dont know whats wrong.AI told you so.BNever mind.CWith pleasure.DNot at all.9、-Do you know what movie _ at Town Cinema at 7pm this evening?-The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Its about a hero called Yang Zirong.Ais shown Bwas shown Bhas shown Dwill

6、 show10、We should keep quiet in the movie theatre and we_ speak loudlyAwontBshouldCneedDmustnt. 完形填空11、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was 1 except my room which was as bright as the daytime. Everyone was in bed except me. Under t

7、he 2 light, I looked sadly at the huge pile of books. I was going to have my 3 the next day.When can I go to bed?I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 12.Oh, dear !I cried.ten more books to read before I can go to bed ! We pupils are the poorest creatures in the world.

8、 Dad does not 4 me on this. He did not have to 5 so hard when he was a boyThe clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too 6 to 7 to work hard next time,Amen. 8 were heavy,so heavy that I could 9 open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell 10

9、.1AbusyBnoisyCdarkDquiet2AweakBsoftCgentlyDstrong3Aday tripBexamCactivityDlesson4Aagree withBdepend onClearn aboutDthink of5AdoBrememberCworkDread6AexcitedBhopefulCtiredDangry7AbeginBsayClearnDpromise8AmouthBeyesCearsDhands9AhardlyBjustCalmostDalready10AdownBillCoverDasleep. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。

10、At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3

11、(reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (s

12、how) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、 People, especially English people, love talking about the weather. Its an easy way to start a conversation. But do you know some weather terms can also express a feeling or situation. Here are some int

13、eresting expressions.Head in the cloudsIf someone has his head in the clouds, they are out of touch with the everyday world and can be unrealistic as a result.The expression reminds you to be aware of whats happening around you.Take a rain checkIf you hear someone say “Ill take a rain check”, it doe

14、snt mean that he will go out to see if its raining.In fact, the expression could be used as a polite way to turn down invitations. However, not as a full refusal, but more likely to put the invitation off to another time.When it rains, it poursThe expression is used when something goes wrong, especi

15、ally when a lot of things go wrong at the same time. People like to say it when they meet with bad lucks one after another in a short time.Weather the stormAs an extreme weather, a storm could be very dangerous and cause serious results. To weather the storm is to get through difficult situations in

16、 your life.1Why do English people love talking about the weather in the writers opinion?AThey care about the weather very much.BThey want to know whats happening around them.CThey dont have other interesting things to talk about.DThey think its an easy way to start a conversation.2What does the unde

17、rlined phrase “turn down” mean?AacceptBrefuseCthrowDchange3Which of the following statements is true?AThe whole article is telling us how to tell the weather.BThe writer thinks if someone has his head in the clouds, the person must care about whats happening very much.CWhen somebody says “when it ra

18、ins, it pours”, he must be unlucky.DThe expression “weather the storm” can be used to put off an appointment.B14、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation (一代) to g

19、eneration.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xu

20、ejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspired me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Sh

21、en Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction “democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions The Family Instr

22、uctions of Zhu Xi (朱子家训) and Family Instructions of Yan Clan (颜氏家训). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对印象深刻) by the instruction, which says that parents should

23、 not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ADialogues between family members.BThe words of ones ancestors.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.D

24、Books passed down from the past.2Which of the following is NOT true about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows about her family instructions.BShe is proud of what her grandfather did.C“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.D“Democratic” and “equal” are included in her family instructions.3Who

25、 drew pictures for Family Instructions of the Yan Clan?AMeng Yaohan. BShen Duanjie. CZhu Xi. DGong Zhenyue.4Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better in schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfC15、There is a famous Eng

26、lish saying You are what you eat, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家） useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. How

27、ever, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food. When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts. said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. Taste is so

28、mething we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were ask

29、ed to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer. In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in

30、 need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on. The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with t

31、heir taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.1The underlined word it in the sentence Many experts use it to tell people its important to have a good eating habit. refers to_.Athe sweet food Bthe English sayingCthe Amer

32、ican team Dthe eating habit2According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people_.Aoverweight Bexcited Crelaxed Dfriendly3The scientists found that the people who preferred_ were less helpful.Achips Bchocolate Cice-cream Dcookies4It can be learnt from the passage that_.Ascientists ask

33、ed college students questions about their futureBscientists told college students not to eat sweet foodCpeople with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersDpeoples character has nothing to do with their tasteD16、Is there a difference in meaning between Its too late to telephone. Mary is asleep

34、 now. and Its too late to telephone. Mary will be asleep now.？Yes. The difference is in the reason given for it being too late to telephone. In the first sentence Mary is asleep now, the speaker is stating（陈述） a fact. In the second sentence Mary will be asleep now, the speaker is saying what Mary us

35、ually does. In fact, its possible that Mary isnt asleep, but she is usually asleep at this time.So lets take two situations. In the first case, imagine Marys mother answers the telephone.You: May I speak to Mary, please? Mother: No. Its too late. Mary is asleep now.You: Are you sure? Its only 10 0cl

36、ock.Mother: Yes. I went to her room and she was asleep.The mother knows that Mary is asleep because she went into her room and saw her.Here is another case. Two friends decide to telephone Mary.Jack: Lets telephone Mary. Its 10 0clock.Jill: No. Its too late. She will be asleep now.Jill knows that Ma

37、ry always goes to bed before 10 oclock, so now shell probably be asleep. But it is also possible that she is staying up late.1（小题1）In the first situation. Marys mother _.Ais afraid to wake up MaryBwants to tell you that she knows Mary is asleepCknows that Mary wants to sleep at this timeDwants to kn

38、ow if she can take a message for Mary2（小题2）In the second situation, Jill _.Aknows that Mary has gone to bedBdoesnt know whether Mary is asleepCis sure that Mary cannot answer the telephoneDthinks its possible that Mary cannot answer the telephone3（小题3）In which situation do you think the word will is

39、 used in the same way Jill uses it?AWill you please lend me a hand?BIts too heavy, I think. Ill help you.CDont get into his office. He will be angry now.DYou wont have to come to my office. I will send it to you.E17、Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a c

40、at smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff， she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment， she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and ma

41、ybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house， your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon snack. She can sm

42、ell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it an

43、d plain water. In comparison， we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead， on the chin， the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand， your leg， the sofa， and your bed， she is leaving her scent in those things. She will th

44、en use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things， people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell， take some small bits of different things， such as a bit of chicken， some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(s

45、o your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.Asense of touch Bscent glandsCorgans of smell Dsense of taste2The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _.

46、Acats are very smartBcats have a good sense as dogsCsalty water has a special smellDcats sense of smell is excellent3What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?AShe puts her scent on it.BShe shows respect to you.CShe asks you to play with her.DShe smells where you were just now.4What does

47、the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?ASmell. BSee. CLook. DSend.5The passage mainly tells us _.Acats are one of our best friendsBcats have sharp sense of smellCsense of smell is very importantDcats know if something is safe to eatF18、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for mon

48、ey. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. Ho

49、wever, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be boug

50、ht with money? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money y

51、ou have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.1According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?AMoney is everything. BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important, but not the most important. DWith no money, with no success.2Whats the most important thing for every person according to the writers ideas?AOnly money. BHealth and a long life COnly friendship. DA, B an