2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区重点达标名校中考英语猜题卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.Astays

2、BkeepsCremainsDleaves2、Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?Just a minute! She _ flowers in the garden.AplantBis plantingCplantedDwas planting3、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been

3、4、I failed the exam and Im afraid that Ill _ my parents down.Come on. Dont _ yourself.Amake; be hard in Blet; be hard onCkeep; be hard with Dput; be hard on5、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranla

4、te Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated6、The news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBhowCthatDwhy7、youngAflowerBaboutCcouple8、I _ /hp/ you have a good trip.AkeepBhomeChopeDhelp9、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two

5、more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given10、You cant have _ tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday.Aa goodBa betterCthe betterDthe good. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why theyre so busy, and what theyre busy with. We live in such a busy

6、society that we even have 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become 2 So, its very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.Have healthy 3 We must eat something with less oil, salt or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4

7、Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 5 Its quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 6 young.Often relax 7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nature for 8 Stay happily. No matter what worries or

8、difficulties we 9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good 10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how much were busy.1Amuch Bfew Clittle Dseveral2Aunlucky Bunhappy Cunable Dunhealthy3Afood Bbody C

9、spirit Dmind4Aexpensive Bnecessary Ccomfortable Dpeaceful5Aat last Bat most Cat once Dat least6Aremain Bremind Crealize Dregard7Amyself Bthemselves Citself Dourselves8Atrips Brisks Cwishes Dmarks9Amake Bavoid Cmeet Dhide10Asleeping Bliving Creading Dlearning. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year mid

10、dle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up

11、. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it wel

12、l. 阅读理解A13、Learn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free lesson. What a great chance!Plea

13、se contact: 138*260.E-mail:mia.cashmereLearn Chinese about 2010 Shanghai Expo(世博会)Want to learn Chinese and travel around China.Mandarin Morning Center will help you move a step closer to the Shanghai Expo!Course time: Every Saturday morning from 9:00 to 12:00And now, we offer you a 1-hour free less

14、on. What a great chance!Please contact: 138*260.E-mail:mia.cashmereTianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit

15、to find more.Tianyigu Taijiquan Club recruiting new members!Tianyigu Taijicquan Club now offers special taiji training courses.Course time: Every morning from 7:00 to 9:00Location: Green Park in BeijingPlease call Bruce Zhao at 1340*533 or visit to find more.Part-time English teacher neededChaoyang

16、English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.Location: Close to Yonganli Subway StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPart-time English teacher neededChaoyang English Coaching School,4 or 5 classes each week.Loca

17、tion: Close to Yonganli Subway StationStudents from Canada/America. Good salary.Please enclose(附入)your photo in your resume(简历). Tel:136*170E-mail:tomannPerzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind of piano is n

18、ow sold at 30,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).Perzina piano looking for a buyerI am looking for a buyer for my Perzina piano. The piano was bought on April 26, 2008. The same kind

19、of piano is now sold at 30,800 yuan. Since I am moving abroad, I need to find a buyer for it. I am selling the piano at 21,800 yuan now.Please call Ms Wu at 139*617(before 10 pm).根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want to _, Mandarin Morning Center can help you.Alearn taiji Bbuy a second-hand pianoCl

20、earn Chinese Dbe an English teacher2If you join Mandarin Morning Center, you will have courses for _.Ano less than twelve hours a monthBjust three hours a monthCless than twelve hours a monthDabout two hours a week3If you want to be an English teacher, you can _for more information.Acall 138*260Bpho

21、ne 1340*533Csend e-mail to tomannDvisit 4Ms Wu wants to sell her piano because_.AShe doesnt like playing the piano nowBShe will go abroadCher new house is too smallDShe wants to buy a new one5From the passage, we know that _.AMandarin Morning Center can help you travel around Shanghai for freeBTiany

22、igu Taijiquan Club offers taiji courses at Green Park in BeijingCChaoyang English coaching School needs an English teacher who is from AustraliaDMs Wu wants to sell her piano at 30,800 yuanB14、Believe it or not, humans have been in debt(负债) to the Earth Overshoot Day this month. The Earth Overshoot

23、Day fell on August 8th. As of that day, we have used as much from nature in 2016 as our planet can provide in a whole year. In other words, we have run out of this years “ecological budget”, and for the rest of the year well be eating into our “savings”.Global Footprint Network has been watching the

24、 Earth Overshoot Day since 1971. This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year (Aug. 13th), 11 days earlier that the year before (Aug, 19th) and is the earliest date yet.Global Footprint Network said that humans now use 1.6 Earths worth of crops, forest, livestock, energy and other

25、 resources (资源) every year. By the 2030s we will be using more than two Earths worth of resources every year. The situation is more and more serious and the world needs to find better balance in how to use the Earths resources.Overshoot Day is a red light warning of trouble ahead. “That is, were usi

26、ng up what our planet does for us, so year after year, there is less for us to use,” Stuart Pimm, an American professor of ecology, explained. “Less forest, fewer fish in the ocean, less productive land.” Two of the main causes are over-population and pollution.Small actions make a big difference an

27、d all of us play an important role in creating a better world where we live. Even a few simple changes around our home can reduce the resource that we waste, from taking a shower instead of a bath, to using our own reusable bags at the store instead of ones that are made of plastics. In this way we

28、can reduce waste and pollution. Lets start today to live greener in no time.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe Earth Overshoot Day is coming earlier and earlier.BThe Earth Overshoot Day falls on Aug. 19th.CHumans will have to spend more money for the rest of the year.DHumans have

29、used as many resources this year as we did last year.2According to the Global Footprint Network, which of the following is true?ABy the 2030s there will be no resources left on Earth.BHumans need to find better ways to use resources properly.CHumans use more than 1.6 Earths worth of resources every

30、year.DAug. 13th is the earliest date of the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.3Which one cant help us reduce the resource that we waste?Atake a shower.Btake a bath.Cuse the reusable bags.Drecycle the waste water.4What can be the best title for the passage?ALiving a Saving lifeBAug. 8than Important DayC

31、Small Actions make a Big DifferenceDEating up Our PlanetC15、 High-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigner, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In t

32、he video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.JustinIm from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-apeed railways are very fa

33、st, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about six hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.YalaIm from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borro

34、w a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.BondIm from Thailand. You can find many wonderful things that we dont have in our country. We dont have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go sh

35、opping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!ArchanaIm from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, its amazing. However, i

36、n India, if you dont take a wallet with you, youll be in a tough spot.1What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?ACheap and amazing.BFast and tidy.CFast but expensive.DConvenient and wonderful.2What do “A” and “ B” refer to in Yalas words?ATwo countries.BTwo b

37、ike.CTwo riders.DTwo places.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ATherere no high-speed railways in Romania now.BZhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.CBicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.DPeople in Thailand can shop without stepping out of the doors.4What concl

38、usion can we draw about the new four great achievements?AThey are used only by Chinese people.BThey were created by young foreign people.CThey are the signs that China is improving rapidly.DThey were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.D16、India is next to China. Like China, India is

39、 a developing Asian country. They have a lot in common. They are both big countries with different languages and different kinds of food. They both have a lot of farmers and are both the fastest growing countries in the world.The two countries both do well in IT business. China is strong in hardware

40、 while India is strong in software. Indian software business has been growing very fast since the 1990s. Today India sells software and services to nearly 95 countries around the world.In the coming years, China and India have similar problems. Both of them have a large population. China has about 1

41、.3 billion people and India has about 1 billion. Thats one-third of the worlds population. The two countries need to keep growing fast provide jobs for billions of people every year.1China and India have a lot in common Except that .Athey are both big countriesBthey both have the same cultureCthey h

42、ave different languagesDthey are both the fastest growing countries2What does India sells to many countries around the world today?ASoftware. BTelevisions.CComputers. DHardware.3There are about people in China and India in all.A1 billion B1.3 billionC1.4 billion D2.3 billion4What do China and India

43、need to provide for their people every year?AFood. BCars.CJobs. DHouses5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ABoth China and India are Asian countries.BChina has more people than India.CIndia is very strong in hardware.DOne-third of the people in the world live in China and In

44、dia.E17、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the U

45、S, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough slee

46、p, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect people

47、s lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of t

48、hese good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.

49、 B8-9 hours.C7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A

50、健忘症 B肥胖症C多动症 D失眠症4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.F18、 Height is just one of the features your genes(基因) decide.

51、In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can

52、 help you find them out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.Its natural that youre wondering how fast you should grow. There

53、s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 6 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height youre at now. How have you been growin

54、g up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?Dont be amazed if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between

55、 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1If you want to know how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerciseByou can ask doctors for helpCyou should take so

56、me special medicineDyou can record your growth during puberty2The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _.A童年时期B婴幼儿时期C习惯养成期D生长发育期3This passage is mainly about _.Ahow you look like your parentsBhow you grow to a certain heightChow the genes work in your bodyDhow your parents height influence you4After reading this passage, we can explain _.Awhat healthy diet isBhow good it is to be a doctorChow much sleep time we needDwhy genes cant decide everything5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most pr