2022-2023学年上海市黄埔区中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、I dont think the dress fits me._ youve tried it on, you cant imagine how fashionable the new-style dress is.ABecause BUnless CAlthough DWhen2、 is your father, Mike

2、? He is cooking in the kitchen.AWho BWhat CWhere3、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A4、As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere.Aneed be thrownBmustnt be thrownCcant throwDmay throw5、Dad, its a long way from our home to the par

3、k!You mean its _ to take a taxi?ApopularBpossibleCimportantDnecessary6、To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall7、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow8、 Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorr

4、ow?At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.Agets to; arrivesBwill get to; will arriveCwill get to; arrivesDgets to; will arrive9、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ dinner there.Ais having Bare having Chave10、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter. 完形填空11、Two

5、 years after I finished medical school, I began my internship(实习)in a hospital. There, I met with a patient named Benny. I discovered that he was 1 for a heart transplant(移植). Hed seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt comfortable giving tips to the 2 men and women.You have got a

6、minute? he asked me one day.I have a minute.I see a new group of interns here every month. But I think I have to say something to you. Matt, it seems that youre always in a 3 and that talking to me is another box to check for you, he said.These words were 4 for me. No one wants to hear that his pati

7、ents think he doesnt 5 about them.Take a look at what youre doing. Youre sitting down, and were having an actual 6 . Usually you just， Benny said.Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room. YeahFrom that day on, I found myself 7 in to see Benny often, not only to examine him but also to talk about

8、 how I was working hard 8 a new doctor.As the months passed, I was becoming a better doctor, but nothing happened to Benny. One evening, I couldnt help asking, Anything going on with the wait list?No news is 9 news, he said softly. But Im sure I will.Finally, Benny got the heart.Standing in front of

9、 his bed, I felt so 10 . Take good care of this guy, I said to the other doctors softly. Im not his doctor anymore. Nowjust a friend.1Alooking Bwaiting Casking Dgoing2Abrave Bbusy Cserious Dnervous3Adream Bmood Churry Dmess4Ahard Bwise Cspecial Dvaluable5Atalk Bcare Cworry Dthink6Aconversation Bintr

10、oduction Coperation Dpresentation7Acutting Bpushing Cbreaking Dstopping8Afor Bas Cwith Dagainst9Agood Bbad Csecret Dright10Abored Btired Cexcited Dmoved. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say

11、 theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition

12、(传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of ma

13、king barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making grea

14、t barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbec

15、ues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、Every summer morning, I know I am going to my favourite place to volunteer and make a difference in someones life just by being with him or hera summer school for children with autism(孤独症)。By helping the kids read or do math, I am not only teaching important skil

16、ls but also helping them feel like any other kid. There are many wrong ideas about autism. The kids I work with can think and feel. They need help only in certain areas.Of course, each kid is special. For example, some kids like to draw, and others like to sing.At the school, the kids learn through

17、about 20 activities. These activities can help them learn skills they will need later in life.The very first day I volunteered, a boy came up to me, put his hand on my shoulder and said “Hello.” From then on, I knew I could make a difference.Another boy loved to have me read books that can help him

18、learn to read. Sometimes he could be encouraged to read a few words or sentences. Finally, one day during reading practice, he read nearly 220 words himself!Summer school is also a time for fun. Last summer, bagpipe(风筝)players came to perform. Most of us had our hands over our ears because they were

19、 so loud. When they asked for a volunteer from the audience, one girl raise her hand as high as she could, got up on stage and even tried the bagpipes in front of everyone.Through these experiences, I realize that the challenges these kids face do not stop them from doing many amazing things. Im tea

20、ching them, but they are teaching me as well.1According to Paragraph 2, many people think those kids_Acant read or do mathBdont have important skillsCdont play with other kidsDcant think or feel2The writer believed he could make a difference when_Aa boy let him read booksBa boy greeted him activelyC

21、a boy could read by himselfDa girl tried the bagpipes3What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?AHis teaching experience in a summer holidayBHow to make a difference in others livesCHis experience as a volunteer in a special summer schoolDWhat the life of the children with autism is like

22、B14、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice.After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her si

23、de was a small suitcase.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very

24、 long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes

25、 shed ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.In the early morning, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make

26、 a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug(拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some plac

27、es for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time2The taxi driver did not get the money because he _.Awanted to give her a handBshut off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment alreadyDwas in a hurry to take other passengers3What can we learn from the story?ANo

28、pains, no gains.BPeople should respect(尊重) each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to enjoy our life.C15、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough book

29、s to read? I hope so. Youd love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldnt really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think Ill

30、 tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. Im learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? Its called orbicularis and its a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love bi

31、ology. Its so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didnt think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. Its re

32、ally difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. Ive learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countr

33、ies like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know Ive always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesnt it? Ill come to visit you again in th

34、e next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks time. Ill bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1From the letter we can know that Grandmas leg was _.AimprovingBlostCgetting worseDhurt2The wri

35、ter has learnt a lot except _ since she began to study biology.Athe human bodyBa kissing muscleCorbicularisDcircles3Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?ASara knows little about engineering.BSara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.CGrandma probably doesnt like read

36、ing books very much.DThe subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.D16、 There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and th

37、e tree couldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(阴影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables de

38、cided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that

39、,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the ve

40、getable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener

41、.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important

42、 the sun was to vegetables3The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “ ” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously4The passage is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable p

43、atchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeE17、Take a Bus, a Plane or a TrainToday is February 1st. It will be Spring Festival in two days. Some of my friends must go home to spend the festival with their family. But how will they go home? Please give them some advice according to (依照)the

44、 following information .(Train, Bus,Plane) Number From To Start Arrive Price TrainD56Qingdao Beijing 07:0012:58￥330T26Beijing Qingdao 23:0006:50￥260PlaneCA360Beijing Sanya 14:3517:35￥380CA905Beijing Kunming 07:3511:10￥360Bus 冀A3890Shijiazhuang Beijing 08:2014:30￥80冀A6698Shijiazhuang Beijing 09:3012:

45、30￥56根据表格，完成下列各题。1Mary works in Qingdao, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will go there _.Aby trainBby busCby planeDby bike2Liu works in Beijing, but his wife lives in Qingdao, his will take the train _ to go there.AD56BT26CCA905D冀A38903If Mr. Wang takes CA360 from Beijin

46、g to Sanya with his wife, he will spend_.A￥380B￥720C￥ 660D￥7604Li Dong takes the bus 冀A6698 to go home .Then his home may be in_.ASanyaBBaodingCBeijingDShijiazhuang5Mr. Lu plans to arrive in Kunming on February 2nd .He must arrive at Beijing airport before _.A14 oclock on February 1stB7 oclock on Fe

47、bruary 1stC11 oclock on February 2ndD7 oclock on February 2ndF18、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most

48、wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. But the desk, shed said again, is for Elizabeth. I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to

49、-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too emotional (另动感情的) . But she lived on the surface.As years passed I had my own family, I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me

50、 know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had w

51、ritten it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded (折叠)

52、and refolded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the young.Bdifferent ideas between the mother and the daughter.Cfree talks between mother and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land2What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?AShe had never received the letter.BFor years. She often talked about the letter.CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all