2022-2023学年云南省昭通市名校中考冲刺卷英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 is the bridge? Its about 2 kilometres long.AHow farBHow longCHow wideDHow deep2、Do you know how to spell _word “strength” in English?

2、Yes. It begins with _“s”.AThe; aBthe; anCa; theDthe ; the3、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say4、Excuse me. Can you tell me _?Awhere is there a good place to liveBwhere a good place to liv

3、eCwhere is a good place to liveDwhere there is a good place to live5、Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDprevents6、-Id like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know_ ?- Sorry, I dont know her address, either.Awhy she lives thereBwho she lives withCwhere

4、she livesDhow she lives7、_ Mary _ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.ANeither; norBEither; orCBoth; andDNot only; but also8、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一 . You know, he is always the lucky dogAJust so-so B1 have no idea CAsk

5、him yourself DNever better9、_ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.APut down BPut off CPut away DPut on10、-Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick. 完形填空11、 “If you could have any three things, what would you want?”

6、Eleven-year-old Ruby 1 asking old people the question. And also, she tries 2 best to make their wishes come true.Rubys mother, Amanda, is a nurse and she works at the nursing house. Ruby 3 stays there. Last May, Ruby found that a resident named Pearl at the nursing house looked very 4 .“Why do you l

7、ook so unhappy?” Ruby asked.“My 5 is going to leave with his new owner. I dont know 6 I could see him again,” Pearl said.Ruby learnt that the nursing house didnt let residents keep dogs. And Pearl didnt have money to hire(雇佣)anyone to 7 her dog. Most residents were as poor as Pearl. Ruby wanted to d

8、o 8 for them.She started by asking residents what three things they wanted most in the world. At first, Amanda 9 that people would ask for cars and other expensive things. 10 in fact, they only asked for things like chocolate bars and McDonalds fries.Ruby made the wishes of about 100 people come tru

9、e in three months. She felt quite happy.1ApracticesBlovesCstops2AherBhisCits3AseldomBoftenCnever4AangryBhappyCsad5AsonBcatCdog6AthatBwhenCwhy7Alook afterBlook forCplay with8AnothingBanythingCsomething9AbelievedBworriedChoped10AButBAndCSo. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写

10、在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of

11、 different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings

12、. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!F

13、ooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would im

14、prove your life?. 阅读理解A13、1How old was King when he died?A29.B39.C65.D68.2Which of the following is RIGHT?AKing was born in Tennessee.BKing led a bus boycott in Alabama.CKing received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.DKing gave his I Have a Dream speech in 1963 in Atlanta,Georgia.3Whats the purpose of

15、the time line in this article?ATo teach the students how to draw a time line.BTo show how successful Martin Luther King Jr. is.CTo tell important events about Martin Luther King Jr. .DTo explain why people in the US honor Martin Luther King Jr. .B14、China Daily Sept 6, 2016Two days ago China held th

16、e G20 Leaders Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou. Leaders of the G20 members not only talked about the world issues, but also had a taste of Chinese culture.The logo of the summit shows Chinese architectural (建筑) culture. The logo looks like a bridge. “I got the idea from the old arched bridges (拱桥) at the Wes

17、t Lake,” said the designer Yuan Youmin. “Bridge link (连接) people and places in many different ways, just as the G20 brings east and west together.”CCTV News Apr 20, 2017 China has taken another step toward its goal of putting a space station into orbit around 2022, by sending its first cargo (货物) sp

18、acecraftTianzhou-1into space on Thursday evening.Atop a Long March-7 Y2 carrier rocket, Tianzhou-1 rose into the air from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in south Chinas Hainan Province at 7:41 p.m. After about 596 seconds, the spacecraft and rocket successfully separated into orbit.1Where did the

19、designer get the idea of the bridge logo?AFrom the bridges he did before. BFrom the old bridges at the West Lake.CFrom the old story of the West Lake. DFrom G20 Leaders Summit.2We can tell from the story that the logo of G20 _.Ashows Chinese culture of painting Blooks like a bridge of western countr

20、iesCstands for a link between east and west Dhelps foreign guests know everything about China3Tianzhou-1 was sent into space successful in _.AHangzhou BTaiyuan CJiuquan DHainan4Which of the followings is NOT true?AThe leaders from twenty countries talked about the world issues.BThe G20 Leaders Summi

21、t was started to hold on Sept 4, 2016.CChina first put a space station into orbit on April 20, 2017.DTianzhou-1 is a spacecraft with cargo, which was carried by a Long March-7 Y 2.C15、 Nowadays , more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living. As a result, their children have become “ h

22、ome-left children(留守儿童)” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Ningde, Fujian Province. 200 children there were chosen to answer the questions.What they wantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%The way to relaxHave sportsTalk with friendsDo some reading14%62%24%The way they prefer to liv

23、eLive with parentsLive with grandparentsLive at school59%14%27%What they think ofparents working in the cityBadGoodNo idea31%28%41%The happiest placeSchoolHomeFriends homes52%38%10%根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。1Home-left children want most. AmoneyBloveCfreedomDothers2About three fifths of the home-left children re

24、lax themselves by .Adoing some readingBhaving sportsCplaying games.Dtalking with friends3 home-left children think parents working in the city is good.A28%B31 %C41%D59%4According to the form, home-left children think school is the happiest place.A38B52C104D965From the form, we know that .Ahome-left

25、children can get more moneyBmost home-left children prefer to live with their parentsChome-left children want to live in big citiesDmost home-left children like to live aloneD16、Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help

26、 your kids use our library.Service hours： 3：00 pm.5：30 pm.on school days; 8：30 am.11：00 aM.on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing：Each

27、student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning：Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged

28、 (受损的) or Lost Books：When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 33621323 for

29、more information.1Students can borrow more than two books at a time_.Afor sending examsBto do school researchCfor afterschool activitiesDto read together with their parents2_ must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.AThree dollarsBHalf the price of the bookCFull price of the bookDTwice

30、the price of the book3This library guide is for_.Ateachers from WildwoodBworkers in Wildwood School LibraryCvisitors to Wildwood SchoolDparents of the Wildwood School students4Which of the following is NOT true_?AThe library is open for two and a half hours every day.BStudents parents can go to the

31、school library on weekends.CStudents can go to the library during opening hours as they like.DStudents can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.E17、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become scienc

32、e fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs. Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is b

33、ecause its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信号) to the machines software. Using this informat

34、ion, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help

35、scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this probl

36、em.”1（小题1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey have no computers inside.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey cannot repair themselves.DThe computer cannot work if the robot changes.2（小题2）The new technology allows the robot to .Ado house work for humansBtell people where it is

37、Cremember a lot of informationDkeep working after being damaged3（小题3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .Asensors Barms and legs Cscientists Drobots4（小题4）How do the sensors in the robot work?AThey help the computer learn the robots condition.BThey can find out where the damage comes

38、 from.CThey can replace (替代) the computer when its broken.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.F18、For Iris grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (自闭症的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.Iris has been taugh

39、t art since she was three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneliness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iriss parents have n

40、oticed Iris adding images like a cats eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the f

41、amily go out in the car, Iris always takes Thula with her.Thula is having an influence on Iriss relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iriss mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”1When did Iris begin to learn art?ALast February.BAt the age of 2.CAt the age of 3.DAt the age of 5.2Iris Grace paints so well that