2022-2023学年内蒙古太仆寺旗宝昌一中高三最后一模英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you.BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake

2、 your time then.2Dont let yourself be _ into buying things you dont really want.AadvocatedBclarifiedCflashedDpersuaded3I thought Father would be better, but _it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.AbeforeBasCbecauseDafter4Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings

3、_.Anothing great is easyBnothing comes from nothingCa bad penny always turns upDa penny saved is a penny earned5The problem lies in_ were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif6The affairs of each country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dconta

4、ined7The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with _whether they win or lose a game.Acertainty BcautionCdignity Dindependence8Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat9Im calling to enquire

5、about the position _in yesterdays China Daily.AadvertisedBto be advertisedCadvertisingDhaving advertised10That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.Ato have cheated, promisingBcheating, promisedCto cheating, promisedDhaving cheated, promising11Are you sa

6、tisfied with his school report?Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst12Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live thereAdoesnt rainBdidnt rainChasnt rainedDhadnt rained13 Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight? _suits you fine.AWhatev

7、erBWhicheverCWheneverDWherever14Will you require anything else? Yes, I like a whisky.AwillBshallCshouldDmight15_will I give up. I believe I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time CRight now DThe instant16There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.Aindicate Bto indicate

8、 Cindicated Dindicating17When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwere doing18 What shall we do tonight then? , whatever you want.AHelp yourselfBIts a dealCNo problemDIts up to you19What does PM 2.

9、5 mean？Its a professional_ indicating the condition of air pollution.AnumberBmarkCtermDitem20I called her nearly ten minutes this morning, but I couldnt _.Aget throughBgo through.Clive throughDlook through第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Aleksandra Naranowicz has gone from clea

10、ning floors to taking to the catwalk after an international agency signed her up on the recommendation.Aleksandra Naranowicz, 27, struggled to find work after moving to England from Poland despite an impressive resume and a masters degree.She made ends meet with a modest 250-a-week job when she did

11、her previous work, but her luck changed when one of her clients referred her to a London modeling agent. They told Aleksandra she had the figure and looks of a model.She has already starred in a string of adverts and catwalk shows and is earning up to 2,000 a shoot.Aleksandra said, “People said I ha

12、d a pretty face and that Id be good as a model. This gave me the confidence to meet modeling agencies in London.”Aleksandra left Poland with a Masters degree in Pedagogythe science and art of education and moved to Bristol. She took a job with local cleaning firm Mopp and one of her clients, retired

13、 media mogul（显要人物）, told her “with bone structure like that you should be on a catwalk not cleaning my kitchen floor”.She spent the next few months cleaning floors to save the money to go to castings in London and was signed up by PRM, which is a leading model management company. She now works as a

14、full-time model and has done countless shoots, specializing in hair magazines and adverts.Mopp founder Pete Dowds said, “Were delighted to have been a part of helping Aleksandra with her career. She was a brilliant addition to Mopps Bristol cleaning team so were sorry to lose her but no doubt shell

15、clean up in the fashion world in no time.”1、What did Aleksandra Naranowicz do before she became a model?AA teacher. BA cleaner.CA boss. DA reporter.2、Why did Aleksandra Naranowicz quit her previous job?AShe hated her previous job. BShe possessed a masters degree.CShe dreamed of becoming a model. DSh

16、e was encouraged by her clients.3、From the text, we know Mopp is .Aa model management firm Ba cleaning firm in BristolCa leading media company Da model training centre4、The underlined words “clean up” in the last paragraph can be replaced by .Atake off Bend upCpick up Dturn up22（8分）Why do you go to

17、the library? For books, yesbut you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone elses life. At one type of library you can do just thateven though theres not a single book.At a Human Library, instead of books. you can “borrow” people. People wi

18、th unique life stories volunteer to be the “books.” For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review the habits that make you a good listener. ) Many of the stories have t

19、o do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, a soldier suffering from PISD(创伤后遗症), a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to take time to truly get to know and learn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. A

20、ccording to its website, the Human Library is“a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival. After

21、the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most arent places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries

22、, you dont need a library cardanyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the organizations Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriv

23、ing near you.1、What shall we do before going to the Human Library?ABring a book.BGet a library card.CGo over some listening habits.DMake an appointment.2、What does the underlined word “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?ATrue.BObvious.CWrongDQuick.3、Why did Rormi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?

24、AHe expected to answer different question.BHe wanted young people to pay attention to depression.CHe successfully held an event in Northern Europe.DHe had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.4、What is the best title of the text?AA Library in DenmarkBHuman Library OrganizationCHuman Library

25、 Is Near YouD“Borrow” People Instead of Books23（8分） Vijay Gupta is known to classical music lovers across the United States. He serves as first violinist for the Los Angeles Philharmonic. In that job, he often plays to large crowds, including many very rich people. When he is not performing, he orga

26、nizes concerts for homeless people. They have reminded me why I became a musician, he said.Last week, Gupta was recognized for being a founder and the artistic director of Street Symphony. The group has performed at homeless shelters, jails and halfway houses for about eight years. Gupta is among th

27、e 25 winners of the 2018 MacArthur Fellowship, commonly known as the “genius grant.” Each winner will receive $625,000 over five years to use as they wish. The money is coming from a private group, the John Dand Katherine T. MacArthur Foundation. It awards grants (补助金)to people whose work it conside

28、rs exceptional and that “inspires hope in us all.” Gupta said he got the idea for Street Symphony while teaching Nathaniel Ayers, a trained musician whose mental illness led to homelessness.The 31-year-old grant winner said he does not know yet how he will spend the money. He has been a performer si

29、nce age seven and the award will give him space to breathe, plan and look ahead.”Another winner is Rebecca Sandefur, an associate professor of sociology and law in the University of Illinois. The Associated Press says her research actively supports new ways to involve poor communities in the U.S. ju

30、stice system.47-year-old Sandefur created the first national mapping of civil legal aid providers. It shows which states had the financial resources to provide such aid and which did not. She also found that the cost of legal services is only one of the things preventing poor people from getting law

31、yers. Among the others are fears about unfairness in the legal system. Sandefur noted that a lot of attention has been paid to problems with the criminal justice system, but more attention must be paid to the civil side of the law, which also affects millions of people.1、Why did Gupta win the award?

32、AFor his achievements in classical music.BFor performing for large crowds.CFor organizing a group playing for the homeless.DFor the friendship with Nathaniel Ayers.2、What do we know about Mac Arthur Fellowship?AIt is founded by the government.BIt offers $625,000 to 25 winners in 2018.CIt allows the

33、winners to use the money freely.DIt awards people who make great contributions to society.3、What was the extraordinary thing that Sandefiir did?AShe made it easier to get legal help for the poor.BShe made the legal system fairer.CShe paid more attention to the criminal justice system.DShe offered le

34、gal aids to the poor freely.4、Which can be the best title for the passage?AGrants winners, inspiring the poorBThe city homeless, in need of helpCVijay Gupta , an extraordinary violinistDMacArthur Foundation, awarding exceptional work24（8分）The Bristol International Balloon Festival is a world-class h

35、ot air ballooning festival and is recognized as one of the UKs top five outdoor events. Founded in 1978, the Festival has become a symbol for Bristol, the same as Brunels famous Suspension Bridge.Held in the rolling hills of Ashton Court on the edge of Bristol, the Festival is hugely popular and com

36、pletely free, attracting around half a million people from across the country and beyond. This year, for the first time, visitors will get to see how a hot air balloon is made. To celebrate its 40th anniversary, the worlds largest hot air balloon producer, Cameron Balloons, will take on the challeng

37、e of constructing a passenger-carrying balloon, on site, in about four days.Other events to look forward to at the Bristol International Balloon Festival include daredevil stunts(冒险特技表演) from the Red Arrows, over 250 trade stalls, local and international food stalls, and a funfair(露天游艺集市). Heres wha

38、ts on in detail:Thursday 11th August:12 pm Gates Open and Trade Village open6 pm Special Shapes Ascent a number of hot air balloons will take to the sky9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale 30 or more balloons will glow in time to music10:30 pm Gates CloseFriday 12th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass

39、 Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena(竞技) Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent8:30 pm Gates CloseSaturday 13th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot

40、Air Balloon Mass Ascent9:30 pm Nightglow and Firework Finale10:30 pm Gates CloseSunday 14th August:6 am Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent9 am Trade and Entertainment Village open12 pm Arena Entertainment and Tethered Balloons6 pm Hot Air Balloon Mass Ascent1、On which day cant you see the Hot Air Balloon M

41、ass Ascents twice?A12th August B11th August C13th August D14th August2、What can we learn from the passage?AVisitors can see how a hot air balloon is made every year.BThe festival was founded in the rolling hills of Ashton Court.CCameron Balloons is the worlds largest hot air balloon producer.DThe fe

42、stival is hugely popular only because it is completely free.3、The passage mainly talks about the Festivals .Aorigin and history Bnew challengesCtime and place Dmain activities25（10分） Weve been covering standing desks for a long time now because experts agree that sitting all day is killing us. We wa

43、nt to be productive while also keeping our bodies healthy. Over the years, there have been several solutions to this from fixed standing desks to adjustable ones, portable desks to ones that change into shelves.However, the most high tech and elegant solution has to be this new smart desk called The

44、 Stir Kinetic Desk. The desk learns your daily behaviors and moves between a sitting and standing height regularly throughout the day to keep you moving without interrupting your work flow.You can program specific sitting and standing intervals or let the desk set the schedule. If you tend to sit wh

45、ile returning emails in the morning, but always want to stand during that afternoon conference call, the desk will learn those regular habits and adjust the schedule to fit them. Of course, the desk can always be manually lowered or raised by using the touch screen on the lower left comer of the des

46、k.When switching positions, the desk gently dips and rises to let you know that a change is coming up. If you re not ready to switch positions at that time, you can tap the touchscreen to stay sitting or standing for a while longer.The built-in touchscreen also keeps track of your daily sitting and

47、standing times and tells you how many calories youve burned. You can even set goals for how long or often you want to stand. The desk also works with fitness devices like the FitBit to track your movements.All of that smart tech doesnt come cheap though. The M1 desk, which is the everyday model, run

48、s a steep $2, 990, while the more executive model with added features, the F1, goes for $4, 190.While expensive, its worth thinking of how much time we spend at our desks. Much like a good mattress(床垫), a good desk that works with you is worth the investment. Hopefully in a few years these smart, in

49、tegrated desks will be more common and less expensive.1、The Stir Kinetic Desk has been designed to_.Ahelp users with their workBkeep users moving all the timeCget users to exercise while workingDremind users of their working schedule2、Which is the feature of the touchscreen of the desk?AIt can tell

50、users when to change positions.BIt can track users changes of positions.CIt can keep users in a fixed position.DIt can detect users health condition.3、Which of the following can best describe the desk?AProductive but challenging.BConvenient but unaffordable.CComplex and impractical.DMulti-functional

51、 and intelligent.4、What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragraphATo spend money on such a desk is rewarding.BWe should get such a desk as soon as possible.CIt wont be long before the desk is widely used.DDesks play a very important role in our daily life.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分

52、30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） In all ones lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is 1 oneself that one has the least understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to 2 yourself. It seems that everything you see

53、k for is within your 3 . When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself.To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist-aware of both ones 4 and shortages. You may 5 hopefully to the future but be sure not to 6 too much, for ideals can

54、 never be fully realized. You may be 7 to meet challenges but it should be clear to you 8 to direct your efforts. Thats to say, so long as you have a perfect 9 of yourself, there wont be difficulties you cant overcome.To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs self-appreciation. 10 you think y

55、ou are a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you 11 a state of nature that has its own reason of existence. If you 12 admire yourself youll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. 13 you gain full confidence in yourself, youll be 14 to

56、 fight and overcome any difficulty.To get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when its needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving an 15 to it in a quiet place so that you wont be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by 16 it wit

57、h your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some stimulant. Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. 17 you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you wont be con

58、fident and ready enough to 18 the attack of illness. As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body thats vulnerable when 19 to the elements. So if you fall ill, its up to you to take a good care of yourself.In a word, to get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full 2

59、0 of ones life. Then one will find ones life full of color and flavor.1、ApermanentlyBpreviouslyCpreciselyDprobably2、AoverlookBoverestimateCovercomeDovertake3、AreachBtouchCrangeDcontrol4、AweaknessesBdisadvantagesCstrengthsDlimitations5、Alook upBlook backClook forwardDlook down6、AexpectBanticipateCins

60、pectDdream7、AhonestBcomprehensiveCcourageousDdelicate8、AwhatBwhichChowDwhere9、AideaBknowledgeCsystemDinsight10、AWhenBWhichCWhatDWhether11、AsymbolizeBdemonstrateCassureDrepresent12、AeagerlyBearnestlyCdesperatelyDgratefully13、AAs much asBAs soon asCAs far asDAs well as14、AadvisedBdevotedCenabledDcommi