2022-2023学年山东省肥城市湖屯镇初级中学十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyD

2、lonely, lonely, alone2、Please_the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through3、Its rainy again, _ we have to stay at home.AorBbecauseCso4、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatis

3、fiedDmad5、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been6、 How do you like _ school? Well, its fine. Just a bit smaller than _.Atheir; ours Btheirs; our Cthem; our Dtheir; us7、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and the

4、n click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the8、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.Aso thatBbecause ofCuntilDas soon as9、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).Awor

5、kingBto workCworkedDto working10、 What about a cup of coffee? Youll feel better. Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need _.AoneBthatCthisDit. 完形填空11、 An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Y

6、ears ago, she 1 to travel instead of taking care of her grandchildren at home.A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (传统的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? Why do elderly Chinese

7、people have to do housework? Do they have to look after their children and grandchildren? Ms. Qi says in the video. We should have our own 4 . She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in Chinas southeast F

8、ujian Province. She saves money by travelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to say, she says.Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls

9、 the 92-year-old daily to let her know 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. I have a public account (账号), she says, And Ive had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelingsa 9 for my children and grandchildren.On the video w

10、ebsite, people have watched the three-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (独立). Her age is not a problem. one says.1AhatedBchoseChadDcontinued2AhighBlowCcoldDhot3AShouldBCanCMayDNeed4AhousesBlivesCfansDvideos5AteachingBworkingCtravel

11、lingDdreaming6AcostsBexperiencesCeventsDdetails7AaboutBwithoutCagainstDwith8AwhatBwhoChowDwhy9AdiaryBguideCprizeDreport10ApatientlyBwildlyCfreelyDcarelessly. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the

12、birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6

13、（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介词），sir？You have lost a

14、ll your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 阅读理解A13、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, a

15、nd there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she want

16、s to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the_likes you, she lands on your body without letting you kno

17、w. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her

18、delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1The underlined word “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese.A苍蝇 B蜻蜓C蝴蝶 D蚊子2There are more than _ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A4 B40C2, 500

19、D2, 500,0003If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Aget angry with you Bbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noise Dchoose another one4The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre playing Bbecause you have chosen itCtoo quickly to let you know Dbut doesnt like you5Which of the following sentences is wrong?AMa

20、le mosquito doesnt bite.BMosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.CThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.DAll the mosquitoes dont like to bite people for blood.B14、BHave you heard of the saying, “Elephants never forget”? We can know that elephants have good memories, But do you know monkeys have

21、good memories, too?Monkeys can recollect what theyve seen, according to a science study. It offers clear evidence (证据) that monkeys have ability of memory like humans. Scientists found out that monkeys can recall simple shapes from memory. They even can draw those shapes on a computer touch screen.

22、Scientists say that findings suggest that the memory of humans and monkeys is more similar than scientists knew. Monkeys can recall. Recall is necessary for planning and imagining, and can increase social behavior and other skills. By recalling, monkeys show an ability to remember things that are no

23、t present at the moment. A scientist named Benjamin Basile said, “The ability of monkeys to recall these shapes suggests that they might be able to recollect other kinds of information that would be useful to them in the wild. They may be able to recollect the appearance of things they knew, what th

24、eir favorite foods look like, or the path they would have to take to a pond. The scientists say that the ability to recollect does not depend on language. The ability may have been present in our common ancestor (祖先) million years ago.1After reading the first paragraph, we can know _.Aonly elephants

25、 have good memoriesBonly monkeys have good memoriesCboth elephants and monkeys have good memoriesDneither elephants nor monkeys have good memories2The underlined word “recollect” has the same meaning as the word “_”.Arecall Bcollect Cgather Drepeat3Which is the following is NOT true according to the

26、 passage?AMonkeys have the ability of memory like humans.BMonkeys can not draw shapes they saw on a computer touch screen.CMonkeys may be able to recall what their favorite food look like.DMonkeys may be able to recall the path they would have to take.C15、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her

27、days washing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to

28、believe? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Thro

29、ugh Save the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐赠人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bri

30、ng in clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without you, it cant work. Please

31、take a moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer father didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小题2）What would Maria do with the m

32、oney you send to her family?AShe would buy beautiful clothes.BShe would buy school things.CShe would buy a big house.DShe would buy some medicine.3（小题3）Save the Children is something similar to .AIOC BGreener ChinaCWHO DProject Hope4（小题4）How long has Save the Children been in operation?AIn 432. B432

33、 years ago.CSince 432. DFor 432 years.5（小题5）Which of the following returns cant you get from Maria?AYou can get her letters very often.BShe will give you a lot when she grows up.CYou can often get some pictures from her.DYou can often be told how she is getting along.D16、In recent years, there have

34、been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anythin

35、g. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what youre doing w

36、hen theyre not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes whe

37、n she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you.”Samsungs BixbyLike the voice recognition (识别) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar sy

38、stem called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while youre baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby

39、“ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned t

40、o play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.1Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?AMagic RadioBRobot SophiaCS

41、amsungs BixbyDAlphaGo Zero2What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?AIt can record other players life and analyzes their behavior.BIt can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.CIt has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.DIt has very stron

42、g learning ability and masters Go in two days.3What can you read about Samsungs Bixby?ASamsungs Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.BSamsungs Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.CSamsungs Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.DSamsungs Bixby is better than new version AlphaGo Zero.4Which

43、of the following can be the best title?AAlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGoBSamsungs Bixby VS Siri On IphoneCBreakthroughs in the AI FieldDWelcome to the AI FieldE17、 In the 13th century, the Italian traveller, Marco Polo, travelled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. On

44、e of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries , people did not use paper money till the 15th century. But people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2 ,000years ago. He made it from wood.

45、He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper everyday! If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees on the earth. If there are no trees, there will

46、be no paper. d, l thrw w but 2 ,800 tn(吨) f r n ur city. It takes l7 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48 ,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dont, we will not have enough time to gro

47、w more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.So how can we save paper? We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can .choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When

48、 we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.1When he was in China, Marco Polo_.Adi

49、scovered Cai Lun invented paperBlearned to make paperCsaw many wonderful thingsDtold people about it2About_ tons of paper are thrown away every day in ourcity. .A1,700.B2 ,000C2,800D48 ,0003Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?ATo use both sides of every piece of paper.BTo use the p

50、aper bags from shops more than once.CTo use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.DTo grow more trees.4Which of the following is NOT true?AIf we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.BThe Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries.CAbout 48 ,000 tre

51、es can be used to make 2 ,800 tons of paper.DAccording to the passage, we know that it is too late to5Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?ASavingpaperBThehistoryofpaperCCottonhandkerchiefsbackagainDCaiLun,thegreatinventor.F18、ASHOP 24 HOURS A DAY NEXT DAY DELIVERYFREE REYURNS IN 14 DAYSThe Christmas SalesSUTTS1What is the reading about?AAn advertisement of the sales.BA list of suits and sweatersCA photo of a handsome boyDA picture of a UK2How much can we save at most for a suit or a sweater?A 15 B 20 C 30 D 453“The Christmas Sales ends _.Anext