2022-2023学年攀枝花市七中高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas

2、 been transportedBhave been transportedCis being transportedDare transported2Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt _ do good to our health.AnecessarilyBspeciallyCdirectlyDconstantly3As economy is declining, jobs _to the young, continue to be scarce.Aavailable Bconv

3、enientCcomfortable Dvaluable4Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog _ over 4 million times.Ahave readBhave been readCwould be readDare reading5 I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor. But I think you eat too much. _.ANeglect of health is doctors w

4、ealthBLaugh at your ills, and save doctors billsCDiet cures more than the doctorDAn apple a day keeps the doctor away6Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion7The doctors treatment has worked marvels: the patie

5、nt has completelyArepeatedBreturnedCrecoveredDreminded8- Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yesterday.- Dont mention it.Awill have beenBwould have beenCmust beDcould be9-What does PM 2. 5 mean？-Its a professional_ indicating the condition of air pollution.AnumberBmarkCt

6、ermDitem10In this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree ,if ever, seen before.AreallyBfrequentlyCrarelyDnever11Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made12I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt

7、 able to _.Aget awayBdrop inCcheck outDhold on13The biggest problem for most plants, which _just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.Ashall notBcantCneedntDmustnt14We are living in an age_ QR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.AwhyBthatCw

8、hoseDwhen15Be seated, please and Ill make you a cup of tea._. Lets come to the point first.AYou neednt do so BPlease dont bother CYou are welcome DYou are indeed too polite.16Doris Lessing， an author who has had a fascinating life， lived in Iran _ she was five before moving to ZimbabweAunlessBsinceC

9、untilDafter17When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing18So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up withBput up withClined up withDcaught u

10、p with19Im very grateful to my high school teachers，without _help I wouldnt be so excellent.AtheirBwhomCwhoseDwhich20 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not beenCWere it notDHad it not been.第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文

11、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Noise-cancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now，but one Berlin-based designer believes that blocking “visual noise” is as important，if not more so，as cancelling out unwanted soundsTo this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus CapO

12、pen work spaces definitely have their benefits，but they come with the drawback of offering employees little to no control over visual distractions(干扰)With so many people around and so much going on，some of us can easily get disturbed by this information overload and lose focus in whats really import

13、antThats where the Focus Cap comes into play“As we are still cavemen or mammals kept in an unnatural environment，I believe that only by reclaiming(收回) the normal，stress-free human state through simple tools and techniques can we finally release our actual creative potential and create our meaningful

14、 work for a brighter future，”says German designer Hannes Greblin，inventor of the Focus CapAfter looking at other products designed at minimizing visual distractions，Greblin decided that most of them were either too expensive or too uncomfortable to become mainstream，so he decided to go with somethin

15、g much simpler a simple cap with a retractable visor(可伸缩的帽沿)Greblins Focus Cap is really straightforwardYou just wear it like a regular cap with the sides of the visor retracted，and just collapse the sides whenever you need to focus on whats ahead of youWhether youre trying to focus on a task in an

16、open work officeTrying to study at university，or practicing yoga in a park and trying to ignore stares from strangers，the Focus Cap can helpTo be honest，this whole project sounds like a joke，but the Focus Cap does have its own website where people interested in this unusual accessory can actually si

17、gn up for updates on when it will go on saleGreblin claims it will cost 30 euros($37)plus shipping1、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWhen to use the Focus CapBHow to operate the Focus CapCThe Focus Capan ordinary accessoryDThe Focus Capa visual-cancelling accessory2、Why did

18、 Greblin create the Focus Cap?ATo help people focus BTo develop intelligenceCTo make people comfortable DTo release creative potential3、What do we know about the Focus Cap?AIts expensive BIts simpleCIts delicate DIts complex4、From the text we can infer that _AThe Focus Cap simply blocks unwanted sou

19、ndsBThe Focus Cap can only be used in the officeCGreblin is confident about the future of his productDThe Focus Cap has been on sale in quantity22（8分） As a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me wor

20、ry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It started when I became a junior, when college came int

21、o view. Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to st

22、op attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since everything turned out well.This doesnt mean that students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much.Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more

23、winding than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work.His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: dont panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me.Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has

24、become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much youve learned or experienced.There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobs level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim

25、to prove that. With the willpower to go into the world living every day like my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things.In the last moments of my life, Ill be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.1、The author felt worri

26、ed when _.Ahe had to take tests at schoolBhe had lots of sleepless nightsChe thought about his futureDhe searched for words of wisdom2、It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that _.Athe author is a college studentBSteve Jobs words had no effect on the authorCSteve Jobs failed because of his decisionD

27、the author cares much about his future3、What did the author gain from Jobs speech?ACourage to drop out of school.BBravery to face uncertainties.CInterest in computer industry.DConfidence in defeating Jobs.4、What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?ABe content with what they kno

28、w.BHave the desire to learn more.CStay calm in the face of hardships.DBe modest so as to learn more.5、The passage is mainly about _.Aan experience of a speechBa memorable meeting with JobsCthe most impressive quotation in lifeDthe wisdom drawn from a speech23（8分） Many Americans think of driverless c

29、ars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation, such as th

30、e elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif, which has been transformed by a small fleet (车队) of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples lives. Built by a tech star

31、t-up called Voyage, the modified (被改进的) Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to

32、 them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residentswhose average age is 76will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments. As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the ind

33、ustry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disability. The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give peo

34、ple with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling (满意的), independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americ

35、ans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel. The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.1、Whats the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous veh

36、icles?AuncertainBoptimisticCindifferentDdoubtful2、What is the modified Ford Fusion?AA kind of autonomous vehicle.BThe name of a retirement community.CThe collection of social activities.DA two-mile road for self-driving cars.3、Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to prove _.Ahow dri

37、verless technology benefits the aged and disabledBwhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in AmericaCwhat are preventing the development of the technologyDwhen driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually4、What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?AThe concept of

38、 autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.BRegulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.CThe benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.DThe weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.24（8分）One evening, author Neils son was angry. Neil had said one

39、of those things that parents say, like “isnt it time you were in bed.” His son looked up at him, angry and said, “I wish I didnt have a dad! I wish I had a goldfish!” That conversation gave birth to Neils book, “The Day I Swapped My Dad for Two Goldfish”. The book is a funny adventure of a son searc

40、hing for the dad he swapped.Whether they realize it or not, fathers play an important role in their childrens development. Roland Warren, Director of the National Fatherhood Initiative, says that, “The shape of their dads has a role in the kids soul.” I agree. We live in the best of times and the wo

41、rst of times for fatherhood. We live in the best of times because fathers who are engaged in their childs life spend more time than fathers of any previous generation. We live in the worst of times because there are still millions of children who continue to miss the regular presence of Dad.What dif

42、ference does a dad make? Are they really that important? For the most part, studies have proved clearly that fathers, whether they live with their children or not, matter in the lives of their children. When fathers are present, they provide economic support for their children and caregiving respons

43、ibilities. Well-fathered children are shown to be more emotionally intelligent and socially successful as adults. When fathers are absent, their absence may negatively influence childrens academic achievement, general behavioural adjustment and anger management, especially in males.Yet just being ph

44、ysically present isnt enough to be a great father. It is important that a dad be warm and emotionally available to his child. Author and researcher, John Gottman, describes this kind of father as an “emotion coaching father”. Emotion coaches are parents who listen to their childrens feelings, see th

45、e sharing of feelings as an opportunity for intimacy（亲密）. It is not just the mere presence of fathers that matters, but how they are present. Most children long for and need a loving, devoted and responsible father.1、The author introduces his topic by _.Apresenting the results of studies Btelling a

46、storyCmaking a comparison Dinterviewing some experts2、What does the author mean in Paragraph 2 by saying “We live in the worst of times ”?ATodays fathers dont care about their childrens emotions.BLots of childrens fathers have to work every day.CLots of childrens fathers are absent from their lives.

47、DTodays fathers dont have care giving responsibilities.3、According to the text, a well-fathered child is more likely to _.Alose control of anger Bobtain high academic achievementChave low emotional intelligence Dhave good social skills4、We can learn from the text that an “emotion coaching father” is

48、 a father who _.Agives economic support to his child Bshares his childs emotionsCtries to change his childs emotions Dis always available to his child25（10分）Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose

49、is to fit them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid - one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enou

50、gh; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree refuse to do what they think to be “low” work, and, in fact, working with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely une

51、ducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to f

52、it us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of ones work. Only such a type of education ca

53、n be considered valuable to society.1、According to the passage, the purpose of education is _.Ato build a perfect worldBto choose a system of educationCto let everyone receive education fit for himDto prepare children mainly for their future work2、Which of the following is True according to the pass

54、age?AIts hard for university graduates to find jobs.BNo one would like to do work with hands.CEducation is not enough to build a perfect nation.DUniversity graduates are ashamed of their work.3、In the writers opinion, _.Aall the social problems cant be solved by educationBfree education for ail prob

55、ably leads to a perfect worldCfree education won t help to solve social problemsDeducation can settle all of the worlds problems第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. N

56、ow I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of _36_ and what color red is. It would be _37_ to see again, but a(n) _38_ can do strange things to people. I dont mean I would _39_ to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had _40_.My parent

57、s and my teachers saw something in me - a _41_ to live - which I didnt see, and they made me want to fight in out with _42_.The _43_ lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of _44_ that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I _45_ something bigge

58、r than that: a confidence that I am, despite being _46_, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. _47_ a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought h

59、e was laughing at me and I was _48_. “I cant use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words _49_ in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could _50_ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _51_ before playing baseball. At P

60、hiladelphias Overbrook School for the Blind I _52_ a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my _53_. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was _54_