2022-2023学年浙江省杭州市公益中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth2、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the d

2、ark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore3、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those apps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey; themDthem; they4、I hear the beginning

3、of the speech contests is very wonderful.What a pity! When I got there yesterday, the contest _ for several minutes.AbeganBhad beganChas been onDhad been on5、It _ an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it needs a lifetime to forget someone. Be kind to others. They will bring happine

4、ss to you.AcostsBtakesCspends6、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built7、-I cant hear any sound in Tonys room. Is he in?-Oh, I forget to tell you. He _to attend his friends birthday party two hours ago.Ahas invitedBwas invitedCwill be invitedDhas been invited8、T

5、he two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell9、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little10、You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.Abett

6、erBbestCa betterDthe best. 完形填空11、One day，a teacher entered the classroom and told the students about a test. After hearing，all students were seated and waited for the test to 1 . Now, the teacher gave the test papers to all students and put the text face down at the desk. When he finished handing o

7、ut the test to all students, he asked 2 to turn the test pages and begin.Students were surprised to see that there was not a 3 but just a black dot in the center of the page. The teacher noticed the students face expression and told them, “I want you to write about 4 you see there.”The students were

8、 still 5 but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the teacher took all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc. After the teacher finished reading, the whole

9、 class was 6 .Then professor began to explain, “Dont worry, I am not going to give you 7 for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it, 8 no one wrote about the white paper, the 9 is with our lives. The white paper stands for our who

10、le life and the black spot stands for 10 in our life.Our life is a gift given to us by God, 11 love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate our friends around us, the job that can 12 us our living, the miracles we see every day.Still we just 13 day to day problems like health problems, lac

11、k of money, problems in relationships etc. but we never see that these problems are very small compared to 14 we have in our lives.”So we should try to take eyes off our problems and 15 each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live life positively.1Astart Bfinish Cend Dstop2Ahim Bher Cthem Dus3A

12、answer Bquestion Cplan Dpicture4Awhere Bwhat Cwhen Dwhich5Asurprised Brelaxed Cexcited Dinterested6Anoisy Bwarm Cproud Dsilent7Aexamples Bgrades Cbooks Dpresents8Abut Band Cso Dor9Adifferent Bsame Cpolite Ddifficult10Awork Bmoney Cproblems Djobs11Awith Bwithout Cfor Dof12Achoose Bprovide Cshare Dtha

13、nk13Atry on Bget on Cfocus on Dturn on14Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing Danything15Abelieve Bfear Cpass Denjoy. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite dif

14、ferent from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视力).3(Luck), a friend of

15、 his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(

16、tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do.

17、“People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everythi

18、ng has a solution in life. 阅读理解A13、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On B

19、oys Day, children dont have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys

20、 good luck and give them courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festiv

21、al is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festiva

22、l falls in November.1How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the

23、 symbol of _ in the passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeB14、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a multi (

24、多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正规的) w

25、ords and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatever

26、”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently requi

27、red its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expressions?

28、If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just pa

29、ssed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheffiel

30、d shows that_.Amany British schools encourage the use of slangBspeaking slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from different cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in EnglishBre

31、ad magazines in EnglishCdo English exam papersDtalk to your British net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be stoppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsC15、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so

32、far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before the sun rose every morning to help his father on the farm. After an hour he could take a break for a while. Then he climbed up on the walls along the side of the farm. He could see a house with gold windows. “If they could afford gold windows, then

33、 there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chanc

34、e, he took a sandwich and went across the field towards the house with the gold windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no gold windows but instead a place in need of painting. A small

35、girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood there. He asked her if she had seen the house with the gold windows.The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch (门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset (夕阳) turned th

36、e windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with gold windows.1（小题1）During his break every morning, the small boy would _.Afix the bike Bclimb up on the wallsCeat sandwiches Dwalk around the farm2（小题2）When the boy knew he would stay alone, he thought it was a ch

37、ance for him to _.Ago to the town Bgo to see the houseCplay on the field Dmake the gold windows3（小题3）What did the boy find when he got there?ANobody lived in the poor house.BThe house was as old as he expected.CNo gold windows were in the house.DThe house was nearer than he thought.4（小题4）The story t

38、ells us that people sometimes may have the thought _.ALike father, like sonBLove me, love my dogCEvery dog has its dayDThe grass is greener somewhere else5（小题5）Which is the best title for the passage?AGold Windows. BA Wonderful Place.CFather and Son. DA Boys Promise.D16、For those who haven t heard o

39、f it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness

40、monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a positive thing to be able to receive messages through a wat

41、ch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as ever

42、yone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatches may make communicating through technology easier, it

43、seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，th

44、is is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular interest to outdoor fans. While there are several existin

45、g Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages and disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest inventi

46、on，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t need to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDo

47、utdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks highly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest

48、kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Apple Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?E17、The Big Lottery

49、 is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are lo

50、oking for young people to take part inschemes(规划) and projects near to where they live. Here are a few easy things you could do to get started. Meeting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeoples door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meetin

51、g and then make some plans together. If you dont want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors. Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, its very nice to know that a neighbor is

52、keeping an eye on it. Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly. Lending a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do iheir shopping once a week, look after their garde

53、n for them or maybe walk their dog. No littering Nobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable. Recycling Nearly two-t

54、hirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. Ifits not, do something about it. So go on.Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then well send you more det

55、ails. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.1The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .Ato make the neighborhood busierBto help the old people in the communityCto improve the local communityDto help young babies in the neighborhood2Who is needed to take part in the pro

56、ject?AAnyone who wants to.BAll the teenagers.CStudents in the neighborhood.DTeenagers from 14 t0 19.3Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .Aneighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerBhow to make the community safer and morefriendlyClending a hand means to lend some money to othersDto h

57、elp neighbors do what they wouldnt like to do.4What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?ARecycle the rubbish and take tums to pick up others rubbish.BPick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.CFind out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .DTry to

58、 recycle three-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ADiscuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.BDo some shopping once a week for old people who cant do it.CPick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your ar

59、ea cleaner.DLook after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.F18、These days, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on lineU.Wink is

60、the restaurants nameIt is in Los Angeles，and its about fun and food. In U.Wink, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced(取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tablesYou can also play video gam