2022-2023学年四川双流棠湖中学高考英语三模试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom2The engineer is thought to be capable an

2、d modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _.AachievementBappointmentCcommitmentDemployment3The majority of new businesses fail because, _ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.Anow that Beven ifCas

3、 long as Das though4Im interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _?AconvenientBavailableCpossibleDpersonal5Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to _ for the night.Aput offBput outCput away .Dput up6The suggestion came from the chairman _ the new rule _.Awhat; was developedBtha

4、t; was developedCwhat; be developedDthat; be developed7We packed all the books in the wooden boxes_ they wouldnt get damaged.Aas long as Bas ifCin case Dso that8We live in this society now _ literally someone is always helping.AwhenBwhereCthatDwhat9Amazingly, Ive managed to start my own shop online!

5、_ I told you it was easy.AThere you are!BBelieve it or not.CHow come?DYou got me there!10I was ill that day, otherwise I _the sports meet.Atook part inBwould have taken part inChad taken part inDwould take part in11If you _ come to our village, Ill show you around.AwillBshallCmustDshould12The new su

6、permarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDneed13The monitor said that the learning method he used improved his maths.AgreatlyBnearlyCnormallyDseriously14They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, _ was somethi

7、ng we had not expected.AthatBwhichCitDwhat15So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we get; that16Thanks to the “sugar tax”， food factories

8、have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.Ato save BsavedCsaving Dhaving saved17We the top of the mountain but for this awful weatherIt rained all dayAwill reachBwould reachChave reachedDwould have reached18Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last

9、 weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.19We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen20The little girl _ a foreign language fairly quickl

10、y.Apicked upBgot upCstepped upDmade up第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture companys “future-living” research lab

11、in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it comes to smart furniture.AI is now walking into more aspects of peoples daily lives. Self-driving cars are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologie

12、s have become more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets (插座) to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, its not surprising that Ikea would be moving in the same direction.Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily mo

13、vements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikeas the new survey doesnt directly answer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel comfortable with. Most participants wanted a more human-like form of virtual (虚拟的) assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms o

14、f the ideal gender (性别) of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.Just as with human friends, most wanted AI friends that were like them, affirming their own worldview. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligent-that co

15、uld collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust, the fur

16、niture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikeas survey online.1、The survey carried out by Ikea aims to _.Aknow peoples need for smart furnitureBunderstand future lifestyleCpromote t

17、he companys smart furnitureDanswer peoples questions2、What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 mean?ABeautiful.BCommon.CNormal.DEnvironmental.3、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?AThe differences between robot-like and human-like assistants.BWhat form of AI assistants people wa

18、nt.CWhat kind of friends people want.DThe popular robots on the market.4、Most participants in the survey wanted an AI assistant that could _.Ahelp them become smarterBcommunicate with them without troublesChave its own worldviewDdeal with their problems in advance5、Which of the following products ar

19、e from Ikea?ASmart sofas that can speak to you.BSmart beds that can track your daily movements.CWireless charging car.DRustless bikes without chains.22（8分）Persuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to accomplish. According to the ancien

20、t Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that he is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After all, y

21、oure more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman.Pathos is a speakers way of connecting with an audiences emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from

22、 a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make the viewer feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money.Logos is the use of facts,

23、statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me “.Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often most eff

24、ective when used together. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.1、What do persuasion and art have in common?AThey both entertain the audience.BThey

25、both require great skill to achieve.CThey both demand full attention from the audience.DThey were both common topics of ancient Greek Writers.2、How is a speaker able to show his ethos to the audience?ABy expressing his sympathy with the audience.BBy telling the audience about his personal preference

26、.CBy using beautiful language to make his statements attractive.DBy showing his knowledge and experience related to the topic.3、What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?AEthos is the most important aspect of persuasion.BEach aspect has a different effect on the audience.CHonesty is th

27、e key to making your arguments believable.DPolitical leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.4、An advertisement for washing powder which claims that “scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of allbacteria” is mainly using .Aethos BpathosClogos Da combination of all three23（8分）阅读

28、理解On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know.I looked round when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady with a smile.She said, “Hi, handsome.My name is Rose.Im eightyseven years old

29、.Can I give you a hug？” I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may ！” She gave me a giant squeeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？”I asked.“I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one！” she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union bui

30、lding and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I was always listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon (偶像)

31、 and she easily made friends wherever she went.At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football dinner.Ill never forget what she taught us.“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing u

32、p.Anybody can grow older.That doesnt take any talent or ability.The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She conc

33、luded her speech by courageously singing “The Rose”She challenged each of us to study the lyrics (歌词) and live them out in our daily life.At the years end she finished the college degree she had begun all those years.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.1、What happened to the

34、author on the first day of school?AHe got to know an old professor.BHe made the acquaintance of an old lady.CHe joined the Student Union.DHe had to share a milkshake with others.2、From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the authors _.Aconcern about ageBrespect for the oldCcurios

35、ity about the ladyDcomplaint about education3、In the authors eyes，_.ARose was innocent and generousBRose was wise and skilledCRose was talented and hardworkingDRose was courageous and her words were inspiring4、Which saying might Rose possibly support _.AOne is never too old to learn.BA friend in nee

36、d is a friend indeed.CRome wasnt built in a day.DIt is no use crying over spilt milk.24（8分）Welcome to Summer Fun 4 Kidsthe UK directory of Summer Camps and Courses. The long summer holidays are increasingly recognized as a great opportunity for young people to take part in organized activities, play

37、schemes（儿童游戏活动计划）or day camps either within their local area on a daily basis or living away from home at an American-style residential Summer Camp. This directory aims to provide a summary of available opportunities throughout the UK as well as background information and useful links.Day CampsDay C

38、amps usually run from Mondays to Fridays offer a varied programme of sports, adventure or creative activities throughout each day. Arrival and departure times vary but usually involve a starting time between 9:00 10 : 00 a. m. and a collection time between 4: 005:00 p. m. Day Camps are provided for

39、young people living within the immediate catchment area of the venue（会场服务区）, but some offer a supervised transport service from a wider catchment area. Age groups from 3 years and above.Holiday PlayschemesPlayschemes are usually run by voluntary organizations or local authorities. Playschemes may be

40、 restricted to specific activities（Sports or Arts & Crafts）or involve a range of different activities. Some playschemes may involve offsite trips. Playschemes are provided mostly for young people living within the immediate catchment area of the venue. Age groups from 3 years and above.Sports/Activi

41、ty CoursesSpecialist courses in single activities or sports. These courses usually take 2 or 3 hours per day, lasting anything from a single day to a progressive course over 4 or 5 consecutive（连续的）days. Sports courses are usually led by qualified instructors or coaches and national governing body aw

42、ards may be achieved, subject to the length of course. Sports courses are often organized by local authority sports centres or specialist centers（Riding Schools, Watersports Centers, etc）. Age groups from 7 years and above.Multi-ActivityProgrammes or courses involving a combination of activities rat

43、her than a specialist course. Typically multi-activity programmes involve between 46 activity sessions per day, with each activity session lasting between 11. 5 hours. This type of course usually focuses on “taster” or introductory sessions in a range of activities such as sports, adventure, creativ

44、e and performing arts activities. Age groups from 3 years and above.1、The aim of Summer Fun 4 Kids is .Ato organize playschemes or camps for kidsBto gather information and useful linksCto provide a list of available opportunitiesDto make enough money through some activities2、If you choose Day Camps

45、for your kid, .Ahe/she will spend seven days a week thereBhe/she may take a risk of losing lifeChe/she will stay there at least 6 hours a dayDhe/she will have to grow up as a teenager3、A kid entering for Sports courses .Awill have some offsite trips with coachesBmay be admitted to a key university i

46、n the futureCwill turn into a qualified instructorDshould be at least 7 or above25（10分）Great holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday atone of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia.All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sa

47、iling, wind surfing or water skiing with our excellent instructors. For achange from the water, you can also book a short trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local restaurant. Atthe end of the day, relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-ai

48、r clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday.Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and TintagelCastle, the home of King Arthur. Learn the historyof these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of ou

49、r famous blue coaches. In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country. They have everything you need ,you don t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays? Do you want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hi

50、ghtree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano, violin and guitar! Bring your tentand stay at a campsite near the house. At the end of the week try your new skills in a live performance .How many countries can you see in 21days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about t

51、hem from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europes top campsites on the way. Of course,well also have time to do the important things such as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the. historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating

52、 appletrudl n Vnn.For more information about any of these holidays, call 0845 333 4523 or visit www. comewithusuk. com.1、Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday.Acan do some water sportsBcan cook by themselvesCwill enjoy an open-air concertDshould bring their own sleeping bags2、If you want to kno

53、w more about Tintagel Castle, which holiday should you take?AFame Camp.BActive Beach.CUK Road Trip.DExplore Europe.3、What can we learn about Explore Europe?AIt lasts 10 days.BIt is a coach tour.CIt is a self-guided tour.DIt goes past 21 countries.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

54、、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iusedtoabandonmyselftodespair.Lastyearmymotherfromstroke（中风）andhadanoperationonherbrain.IfeltmywholeworldturnupsidedownandIhadnowhatIcoulddotohelphertorelieveher.Tearswelledupinmyeyes

55、wheneverIwasalone.LastmonthIpreciouswatch，whichwasan18-year-oldbirthdaygiftfrommyfather.IcouldnotfallasleepforacoupleofnightsbecauseIfeltabouttheloss.Therehavebeenmanyliketheseinmylife.IcouldneverfigureouthowtodealwithsuchtoughthingsIread“IfYouHaveaLemon，MakeaLemonadebyAmericanwriterDaleCarnegie.“Wh

56、enthewisemanishandedalemon，hesays，What48canIgetfromthis?HowcanImysituation?HowcanIturnthislemonintoalemonade？”hewrote.Isuddenlythatlifeisfullofupsanddowns，soIneedtostayallthetime.NowwhenIthinkofmypast，IwishIcouldhavehandledthingsWhenmymotherwasfightingfor，Ishouldhaveheldherhandsinmine，tellingherthin

57、gswouldgetbetterinsteadofandcrying.Severalweeksago，Itookpartinacampussingingcompetition.Ididntaprize.IfIhadnotthisarticle，Iwoulddefinitelyhavefeltagain.Butinstead，Ismiledafterthecompetition.IwashappythatatleastIhadgotsomestageLifeisnotjustabedofroses.Therearethorns（刺）aswell，butthesethornshelpusbecom

58、eandstrong.Whenlifeusalemon,letstrytomakealemonade.1、 AresultedBsufferedCsurvivedDescaped2、 AhopeBwonderCideaDdoubt3、 ApainBanxietyCfearDpressure4、 AreceivedBsoldCfixedDlost5、 AunbelievableBshamefulCangryDterrible6、 AdiseasesBmemoriesCincidentsDdifficulties7、AwhenBuntilCthoughDsince8、AlessonBlemonad

59、eCdecisionDchallenge9、AcontrolBacceptCimproveDavoid10、ArealizedBthoughtCdiscoveredDpredicted11、 AhealthyBindependentCseriousDpositive12、AexactlyBdifferentlyCeasilyDpractically13、ArecoveryBlifeCfreedomDhappiness14、 AshoutingBhidingCquarrelingDregretting15、AexpectBmissCwinDrefuse16、 AfiguredoutBwritte

60、ndownCfoundoutDcomeacross17、 AembarrassedBdiscouragedCexcitedDconcerned18、 AperformanceBexperienceCprogressDeffect19、 AbraveBcalmCgreatDclever20、 AshowsBmakesCgivesDsends第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）In August, cases of a mysterious severe lung disease rocked the health so