2022-2023学年西藏林芝地区名校中考英语全真模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、This is the dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDwhom2、We _you good luck in the monthly exam.Ahope Bwish C

2、like Dwant3、You cant have _ tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday.Aa goodBa betterCthe betterDthe good4、- - My backpack _. Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget5、- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.- AHave fun.BIt doesnt

3、 matte.rCCongratulations.DGood idea!6、- Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a guidebook?- Sorry, Im new here. You _ ask the policeman over there.AshallBcanCmustDneed7、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho8、-The T-shirt I received is

4、not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess Cplan Dwonder9、 Its beyond doubt _ he has paid for the tickets. Of course not! _ I have a bad memory.Athat; IfBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless10、Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic

5、accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDprevents. 完形填空11、What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have 1 an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. No

6、w they help humans with the housework and do the most 2 jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 3 , they agree it may 4 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White 5 . He

7、 thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 , its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years.Robot scie

8、ntists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9 over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and

9、 humans will have 11 work to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbru

10、shes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15 of science technology.We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better!1Abecome Bbeen Cbecame Dare2Ainterested Bdangerous Cpleasant Dpopular3ABut BSo CHowever DWhile4Acost Bspend Cpay Dtake5Aagrees

11、Bdisagrees Clikes Ddislikes6Aeasily Bdifficult Cdifferently Dpossible7AFor example BInstead CSuch as DBesides8Aafter Bfor Cover Din9Aworked Bwork Cjobs Dto work10Aalways Beasily Cnever Doften11Amore Bless Cfewer Dlittle12Ashapes Bcolors Csizes Dactions13Aanother Bother Cthe others Dothers14Aseem Bse

12、emed Cgot Dlook15Adevelop Bdeveloping Cdevelopment Ddeveloped. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a serie

13、s of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei

14、during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. T

15、he player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 1

16、0 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 阅读理解A13、Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or

17、Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. Its very convenie

18、nt to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bik

19、e can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt

20、cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us m

21、ore convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1From the first paragraph, we know _.Abikesharing is invented in ChinaBsharingbikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities dont driveDsharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere2The underli

22、ned word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A浏览B扫描C审视D细查3If you want to use a sharingbike, you must _ first.Ahave a smart phone and download an APPBdownload an APP and pay for the tripCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4Which of the follo

23、wing is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABikesharing is very cheap.BSharingbikes may be stolen.CSharingbikes are easy to unlock.DBikesharing is a kind of green transport.5The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guideCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menuB14、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,H

24、angzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , China The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?ALang Lang.BLi Yundi.CMa Yun.2What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?APhysiology or MedicineBLiteratureCPhysics3Where is Tu Youy

25、ou from?AAmerica.BJapanCChinaC15、My life, as it really is, is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to

26、my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as excited as I was. They didnt say a word. My father just kept smoking and my mother put her head down and couldnt help crying.What I saw didnt make me surprise. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years beca

27、use of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt afford my tuition fee (学费). I felt so upset at that moment, but I could say nothing to my parents.I decided to help my father with his work to support my family instead of continuing my schooling.To my surprise, things completely cha

28、nged just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have dreams.”At the same time，my father also earned some extra money so that he could afford

29、part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school that I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and school

30、mates, and I can always get enough courage to go on, because I have a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard the life is. I believe what the saying “where there is will, there is a way.” tells us.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1From the first paragraph we know that the writer was_.Aa b

31、oy who was shyBa boy who was always sadCa boy who had much pleasureDa boy who often helped others2When the writer was allowed to enter the only key school in his hometown,_.Ahis mother didnt say a word but to cryBhe decided to study hard from then onChis father just put his head down without saying

32、anythingDall his family were very excited3Who helped the writer step into the key high school? _AHis teacher.BHis teacher and his classmates.CHis parents.DHis teacher, schoolmates and father.4Which is not the reason why he has been studying hard at school? _AHis teacher and schoolmates help.BHis col

33、lege dream.CHis dream of making more money.DHis courage from a saying.5Whats the meaning of “Where there is a will, there is a way.” in Chinese? _A车到山前必有路。 B有志者事竟成。C有志不在年高。 D条条道路通罗马。D16、One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to lea

34、ve, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excite

35、d. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could

36、 not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different.

37、Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on

38、 the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1The writer always _ in his History exams.Agot high marks Bdid silly thingsClet his teacher down Dleft the paper undone2The writer felt _ whe

39、n he first saw all the questions were different.Asurprised Bexcited Cnervous Dcrazy3When did the writer know it was last years exam paper?ABefore he read all the questions. BAs soon as he returned home.CUntil he went into the teachers office. DAfter he read the paper in the toilet.4What might the wr

40、iter write in his diary?AIm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.BAfter the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.CWhen I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher.DIm truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. Ill .E17、A short Chines

41、e man seems to be tallest in the world right now. Jack Ma (Ma Yun) is executive chairman(董事局主席)of Alibaba Group, a business to-business online platform. On September 19, 2014,Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange (纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO, the biggest in US history.

42、Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man on the Chinese mainland.Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang , Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he awoke at 5 am, cycled 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat to foreign touri

43、sts. He did it for nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him a fluent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the wider world. In a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched Yahoo using the word “Beer” ,and found that there was nothing in there about

44、China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers.Four years later, 18 people including Ma, his wife and his friends founded Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力)when few other Chinese di

45、d. People called him “ Crazy Jack Ma”. But 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce(电子商务)company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall. It makes more profit online than Amazon and E-Bay combined.No one thinks hes mad now. Mas favourite line has been

46、printed on Alibabas souvenir T-shirts. It reads: “Everybody should have a dream. What if that dream comes true?”1Why did Ma cycle to a hotel near the West Lake?ATo work as a guide. BTo chat with foreigners.CTo work part time. DTo do morning exercises.2When did Ma and his team found(建立) Alibaba?AIn 1

47、995. BIn 1998. CIn 1999. DIn 20143Which is the right order?a.Ma became the richest man on the Chinese mainland.b.Ma became executive chairman of Alibaba Group.c.Ma worked as an English teacher in Hangzhou.d.Ma set up a website called China Pages.Ac-b-d-a Bb-c-a-d Cd-c-b-a Dc-d-b-a4The title of the p

48、assage can be “_”.AAlibabas First IPO BThe Worlds Largest E-commerce CompanyCCrazy Jack Ma DThe Internet Business PotentialF18、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger th

49、an Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filte

50、r (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moo

51、nless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so d

52、im that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans si

53、mply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus