2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市海亮重点名校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly2、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ o

2、range juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a3、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ACreate.BRealize.CForward.4、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm5、Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of .So she is. Because she takes

3、a lot of exercise every day.Acourage Bpride Cenergy Dknowledge6、_ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill you go7、一The manager has come back from his business trip. Hes asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I havent finishe

4、d it yet. But he back at the company tomorrow.Ais expected Bexpected Cwas expected Dwill be expected8、I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .AbadlyBworseCbetterDworst9、He _ work on the farm every day. Im sure about that because his skin is very black.AcantBmayCmustDcouldnt10、Zhu Ti

5、ng, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyball matches.AexcellentBmore excellentCmost excellentDthe most excellent. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。I get up at half past seven and get dressed for sch

6、ool. My school has a 1 black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but its common here.I dont live far from the school, 3 I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of student

7、s 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year Ive got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we cho

8、ose other 6 We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7 Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where you can get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9 at 4 oclock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school un

9、til five oclock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.1Atradition Buniform Crule Dhabit2Aborrow Bmake Cwear Dtake3Aso Bhowever Cbecause Dbut4Arepair Bwash Cclean Dcatch5Aat Bin

10、Con Dwith6Aclothes Bsubjects Cgames Dclubs7Alunch Bbreakfast Cdinner Dsupper8Asitting Bliving Cwaiting Ddining9Abegin Bend Ccontinue Dlast10Aevents Bclubs Chomework Dactivities. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to

11、 learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British peo

12、ple wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5,

13、in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, childre

14、n are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. I

15、n general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light t

16、o turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as（只要）they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program

17、 showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk（乱闯马路）because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University._did research on peoples wa

18、iting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can stand,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However,

19、 a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of respondents（调查对象）believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard（忽视）rules.“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” wrote “Qixiaoe” on Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore,

20、the maximum(最大量) can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyo

21、ne should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1（小题1）Which of the following is the “Chinese style road crossing”?ATo wait for the traffic light to turn green.BTo cross a road slowly.CTo cross roads without looking at traffic lights.DTo follow the basic traffic lights.2（小题2）What does t

22、he phrase “the team” in Paragraph 4 refer to ?AA CCTV news program.BA research group at Tongji UniversityCA post on Sina Weibo.DA daily newspaper.3（小题3）How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?ALess than one minute.BAbout five minutes.CLess than one and a hal

23、f minutes.DMore than ten minutes.4（小题4）Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?ABecause there are too many people on the road.BBecause the red light lasts too long.CBecause people dont pay much attention to rules.DBecause people have less patience.5（小题5）The writer suggests that w

24、e should_ to solve the problem of jaywalking.Apunish the jaywalkersBdisregard the traffic rulesCreduce the time of red lightsDcall on people to obey the traffic lightsB14、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy(识字) volunteer. When I began to know what other peoples lives

25、were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44- year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I

26、 would get her a bus timetable, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needs. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could onl

27、y know items by sight, so if the product had a different sign, she would not know it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make fast progress and was even able to take the bus to

28、the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt.At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader with his reading. She sat with him before he went to sleep and together they would read bedtime stories. When his eyes became

29、wide with excitement as she read, pride was written all over her face. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about te

30、aching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1Marie didnt go to the supermarket by bus because_.Ashe lived too close to the supermarketBshe wanted to stay fit through walkingCthere were no bus stops in front of the supermarketDshe had no idea which b

31、us to take to the supermarket2What did the writer probably find when he was teaching Marie to read?AMarie learnt how to read really fastBMarie had no gift for learning how to readCIt was hard for Marie to change her habitsDIt was hard for Marie to build self-confidence3We learn that in the end_.AMar

32、ie could read and became confidentBthe writer chose to help Maries son to read tooCthe writer decided to spend more time learning to readDMarie thought she learnt more from the experience than the writer4What is the passage mainly about?AThe importance of learning to readBThe difficulties that a sin

33、gle mother facedCThe writers most unforgettable experienceDThe writers experience as a literacy volunteerC15、February has long been a month of romance. With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is a custom

34、for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals! This is what you see on Valentines Day, a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the emperor (皇帝) decided that sin

35、gle men could become better soldiers than those with wives, he didnt allow marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret. When his actions were discovered, the emperor sentenced him to death. While in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with th

36、e daughter of his prison guard. Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today. Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒), as well as becoming one of historys most romantic characters.Nowadays, Val

37、entines Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentines cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes. The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the

38、spirit of St. Valentine.1Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?ABecause there were few women in his country at that time.BBecause there wasnt enough food for so many people.CBecause he thought a single man was better than a married man as a solider.2Valentine was put into pri

39、son because _.Ahe killed one of the soldiersBhe didnt obey the emperors orderChe didnt want to be a soldier3The last paragraph mainly tells us _.AValentines Day is also popular in China nowBit is a good idea to celebrate Valentines Day in ChinaCit is interesting to celebrate Valentines Day in China4

40、The best title for this passage should be _.AValentines Day in ChinaBA Brave PriestCValentines DayD16、Helen loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found two weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love an

41、d the birds both grew well. They thanked her with a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day. Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly away, so she_it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She o

42、pened her hand and looked sadly at the dead bird. Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth (来回地) in the cage. Helen could feel the bird want to go out. It wanted to fly into the blue sky. At once, Helen took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird ci

43、rcled, twice, three timesHelen enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing happily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold too tight. The best way to keep love is to give it freedom.1What

44、 was Helen doing when she found two weak birds?ASinging BWalkingCDancing DPlaying2The underlined word “grasped” in the second paragraph means _.A抓住 B控制C保护 D击打3Something happened one day, _ .Athe larger bird was moving back and forth in the cageBthe smaller bird was dead in Helens handCHelen left the

45、 door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cageDthe other bird thanked Helen with a wonderful song every morning4Why did Helen let the second bird fly away?ABecause Helen hated the bird.BBecause Helen could call the bird back again.CBecause Helen thought the bird could fly back itself.DBe

46、cause Helen realized the bird wanted freedom very much.5What is the best title for this passage?AHow to feed birds. BHelens favorite birds.CHow to keep love. DThe story of the two birds.E17、 Rene was born in an Indian village in Oaxaca, Mexicon. His family lived in a small house. They spoke an India

47、n language. Rene started school in the village when he was six years old. There was no school for older children in the village. So Rene went to Oaxaca City when he was nine years old. This was a big step for Rene. It was his first time in a city.Little Rene got a job in the city. He worked for a ri

48、ch family. He took care of their big house. He worked during the day, and he went to school at night. He learned good work and study habits. He learned Spanish, and he grew up. When Rene was thirteen years old, he returned to his village. He had many brothers and sisters. His mother needed help. Ren

49、e felt bad. He could not go to high school. When Rene was twenty years old, he took a very big step. He went to Los Angeles. He worked as a cook. He took English classes in his spare time. Then he went to university. He studied very hard.Today, Rene teaches English. He tells his students, “ Learning

50、 English is not so hard. Having good habits is the most important thing ! Be organized. Use your time well. Have a good time ! ”1Rene started school at the age of _ .AthreeBsixCnineDthirteen2What did Rene do during the day in Oaxaca City ?AHe studied at school.BHe took care of a big house.CHe looked

51、 after his brothers and sisters.DHe worked as a teacher in a small school.3How did Rene make a living in Los Angeles ?ABy washing dishes.BBy selling newspapers.CBy working as a driver.DBy working as a cook.F18、When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). So

52、metimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,

53、 and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about ha

54、lf the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our l