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1、七年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?第一课时Section A 1a-2dThe simple past tense.What/Where/Who/how questions.学习目标1aMatch the activities with the pictures a-f. 1. did my homework _2. went to the cinema _3. went boating _4. camped by the lake _5. went to the beach _6. played badminton _ad

2、efbcLanguage points1. What did you do last weekend, Lucy? Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.问句是一个含有一般过去时态的特殊疑问句, 其中的助动词did是do的过去式。注意:句子中用了助动词did时,后面的动词要用原形。weekend为名词,意为“周末”,通常指星期六和星期天两天。对应词:weekday 工作日(即上课或上班的日子),通常指星期一至星期五的时间。 2. last weekend 上周末on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日play与球类和棋

3、类名词连用,表示“打/踢球;下棋”时,棋类和球类名词前不加任何冠词。3. play例:play chess 下象棋 play volleyball 打排球 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球而当play与乐器名词连用时, 乐器前必须加定冠词the。play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴1bListen and write the day, morning, afternoon or night below each picture.a. Sunday _ b. Saturday _c. Saturday _d. _

4、nighte. Sunday _f. _ morningnightafternoonmorningSaturdayafternoon Sunday Tapescripts: Bob: Hey, Lucy. Lucy: Hi, Bob. Bob: How was your weekend?Lucy: It was great. Bob: So, what did you do?Lucy: Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.In the afternoon, I went to the beach, and at night, I went

5、 to the cinema. Bob: Cool. What about Sunday?Lucy: In the morning, I camped by the lake with my classmates. In the afternoon, we went boating, and at night, I did my homework.1cWell, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.What did you do last weekend, Lucy?Role-play. Student A is Lucy. Student B as

6、ks Lucy about her weekend. Talk about your weekend with your partners. A: What did you do last weekend? B: On_, I_.1. I visited my (aunt / grandma).2. I did (my homework / sports).3. I studied for the (English / math) test. 4. I went to a (farm / beach).5. I fed some (sheep / cows).2aListen and unde

7、rline the words you hear. 2bListen again. Write C for Carol, J for Jack or B for Becky next to the statements in 2a. BBCJJ1. _ I visited my grandma.2. _ I did my homework.3. _ I studied for the English test. 4. _ I went to a farm.5. _ I fed some cows.Tapescripts: Teacher: So, did everyone have a goo

8、d weekend? Students: Yeah, we did, Ms. Clark! Teacher: Good. What did you do last weekend, Becky? Becky: I visited my grandma, and I did my homework. Teacher: Great. And how about you, Carol? Did you go out? Carol: No, I stayed at home. I studied for the English test. Teacher: Wow, good for you. Jac

9、k, how about you? Where did you go? Jack: I went to a farm, and I fed some cows. Teacher: Sounds like you had fun.2cBecky did.Who visited her grandma?Student A asks questions with who, what or where and Student B answers. Then change roles. JackMaryLilywatched TVwent to a zoowent to a farmtook a wal

10、kwent boatingmilked the cowsMake conversations.Who ? What did do?Where did go? did.He/ SheHe/ She went toRole-play the conversation.2dPaul: Hi, Lisa. How was your weekend?Lisa: Great, thanks.Paul: What did you do?Lisa: I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.Paul: Really? How interesting!h

11、ow 引导的感叹句Lisa:Yeah, it was fun. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! I told the visitors about them and their living habits. Did you have a good weekend?Paul:Yeah, it was good, but Im kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the so er game.蝴蝶介词, 超过,多余生活习惯/习性 深夜不睡;熬夜Lan

12、guage points1. How interesting! 多么有趣啊!句型结构:How + adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!感叹句表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈情感。本句为how引导的感叹句, 后面省略it was。例:她唱得多好呀! How well she sings! 2. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!kind在此作名词, 意为“种类, 同类”。常用短语:a different kind of 一种不同的 all kinds of 各种各样的3. I told the visitors

13、about them and their living habits.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事told 是 tell的过去式。意为“告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;讲述”。例:马玲告诉我关于她的假期的事情。 Ma Ling told me about her holiday. living 此处为动词 live 的动名词形式。4. living habits 生活习惯/习性 例:他们在月球上没有发现任何活着的东西。 They didnt find any living things on the moon.living作形容词, 意为“活着的”。5. Did you ha

14、ve a good weekend? 你周末过得愉快吗?have a good weekend 周末过得愉快have a good rest 好好休息have a good time/have fun 玩得高兴have a good trip 旅途愉快6. I stayed up late to watch the so er game.stay up late意为“深夜不睡;熬夜”。stay作不及物动词, 意为“停留;待”。例:我熬夜一直到凌晨两点。 I stayed up late until two oclock in the morning. 拓展:与stay相关的常见短语 stay

15、in 待在室内;不外出 stay at home 待在家里 stay out 待在户外 stay away from 离开, 不接近 stay up 熬夜根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我必须在寒冷的冬天每天起早床。 I have to get up early every day.2.今天下午去钓鱼怎么样? What about this afternoon?on cold winter mornings going fishing3.作为一名学生,你应当努力学习。 , you should study hard.4.别熬夜,你明天有课。 Dont . You have classes tomor

16、row. As a student stay up( )1.The poor girl had to sell matches _ a cold winter evening on the street. A.in B. on C. at D. for( )2.Lets _ this afternoon together.A. go shop B. go shops C. shopping D. go shoppingBD( )3. _ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to be e bette

17、r learners. A. As B. By C. About( )4.Dont _ too late, or youll feel tired tomorrow. A. wake up B. put up C. stay up AC句型:1. What did you do last weekend, Lucy? Well, on Saturday morning, I played badminton.2. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.短语:go boating, by the lake, play badminto

18、n, go to the cinema,the Natural History Museum, stay up late, kind of七年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?第二课时Section A 3a-3cWhat/Where/Who/how questions.Regular and irregular verbs.学习目标1. 上个周末你做什么了? _ 我做了我的家庭作业。 / 我们去划船了。 _ /_ 2. 谁去探望了她的奶奶? _ 是蓓基。 _阅读Grammar Focus部分,完成下列句子。I did my h

19、omework. What did you do last weekend?We went boating. Who visited her grandma?Becky did.3. 上个周末她去了哪里? _ 她去了农场。_4. 她和谁一起去的?_ 她和她的同学们一起去的。_Where did she go last weekend? She went to the farm.Who did she go with? She went with her classmates. What did you do last weekend?I did my homework./ We went bo

20、ating.Who visited her grandma?Becky did.Where did she go last weekend?She went to a farm.Who did she go with?She went with her classmates.GrammarFocusLanguage points1. 一般过去时的用法一般过去时(二)(1)例: 他让我们摘苹果。 He told us to pick apples. 表示说话前所发生的动作。 表示过去所发生的一系列动作。(2)例: 放学后,我骑自行车赶回家,下车,放下我的书包,然后就进屋了。After schoo

21、l I hurried to ride my bike, got off the bike, put down my bag and went into the house. 讲述(过去的)故事或表示已故的人所做的事情。(3)例:雷锋同志在他的生命中总是做好事。 rade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life. 2. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句(1) 上个周末你过得怎么样? _ _ your last weekend? 昨天下午他们在哪里? _ _ they yesterday afternoon?How was Where were 昨天晚上谁在教室里? _ _

22、 in the classroom last night? 昨天你为什么迟到了? _ _ you late yesterday?Who was Why were 特殊疑问词was/were主语其他?(2) 昨天他做了什么事情? _ _ he do yesterday? 上个周末她参观了什么地方? _ _ she _ last weekend?What didWhere did visit 你和谁一起去的动物园? _ _ you go to the zoo _? 他们什么时候到达北京的? _ _ they arrive in Beijing?Who didwithWhen did 特殊疑问词di

23、d 动词原形主语其他?(1)例如:yesterday, yesterday morning(afternoon, evening), last weekend (year, week, month), in 1992, two weeks ago.(2)有时与连词 when,after,before,until等 引导的表示过去的时间状语连用。3. 一般过去时的时间状语1. 一般过去时的用法(1) 表示说话前所发生的动作。2. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句特殊疑问词was/were主语其他?(2) 表示过去所发生的一系列动作。(3) 讲述(过去的)故事或表示已故的 人所做的事情。3. 一般过去时的时

24、间状语一般过去时3aFill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how. A: _ did you do last weekend? B: I played badminton on Saturday. A: Sounds fun! _ did you play with? B: I played with my father. Hes really good!WhatWho 2. A: _ was your weekend? B: It was great! I had so much fun! A: _ did you go? B:

25、The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents.HowWhere 3. A: _ did Jim lose? B: He lost his keys. He often loses things. A: Thats too bad. _ did he lose them? B: I heard it was yesterday. What When3b plete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. say be climb s

26、ee run awayA family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _ a big cat. Baby Mouse _ afraid and _ onto his fathers back. sawwasclimbedFather Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof ! ” The cat quickly _. “Wow, Dad, youre good!” _ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, thats why its important to le

27、arn a second language,” answered Father Mouse. ran away saidThink of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did. 3cWhat did you do last weekend? I played chess.With my uncle.Who did you play with? _ were you so sad? Because I failed the exam.2. _ did y

28、ou go just now? I went to the library.用特殊疑问词填空。WhyWhere3. _ did you go to school last year? I went to school from Monday to Friday.4. _ did Tom go to Beijing? By plane.5. _ country did you visit last year? England.WhichWhenHow( )1. What did you do for your dad on Fathers Day this year? I _ a beautif

29、ul tie for him. A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying( )2. _ did Sally _ last night? She stayed at home. A. What, do B. Where, goes C. Where, went D. What, didBA( )3. When _ your father _ a new bike for you? Two weeks ago. A. did, buy B. does, buy C. did, bought D. does, bought( )4. The Greens _ to the

30、 beach last Sunday and _ a great time there. A. went, have B. go, had C. go, have D. went, hadAD句型:Who visited her grandma? Becky did.短语: run away shout at七年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?第三课时Section B 1a-1ePhrases in this part.Regular and irregular verbs.学习目标1aHere are some thing

31、s that Sally and Jim did yesterday. Match the activities with the pictures. dcfeab1. _ sang and played the guitar2. _ studied for a test3. _ had dinner with friends 4. _ went to the library5. _ flew a kite 6. _ swam in a swimming pooldcfeab_cab1bDo you think the activities in 1a are fun? Draw a happ

32、y face or an unhappy face under each picture. _dfe_1cListen. What did Sally and Jim do last weekend? plete the chart.SallyJimstudied for a testwent to the librarysang and played the guitarflew a kite in the parkhad dinner with friendsdid her homeworkTapescripts: Jim: Hey, Sally! I didnt see you last

33、 weekend. Sally: Yeah. I stayed at home on Saturday. I was quite busy. Jim: Why?Sally: I had a lot of things to do. Jim: Like what?Sally: Well, I did my homework and studied for a test. Jim: You did? Not much fun, huh?Sally: Well, it wasnt too bad. On Sunday, I went to the library. How about you? Di

34、d you go out? Jim: Well, I sang and played the guitar on Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I flew a kite in the park. And on Sunday night, I had dinner with my friends.Sally: Wow! You had a relaxing time! Jim: Yeah, I had fun. But I didnt do my homework, so school this morning wasnt fun!1dMake

35、a conversation with a partner. Talk about what Sally and Jim did last weekend. Sally did.Who went to the library? It was relaxing.Well. He sang and played the guitar on Saturday morning. How was Jims last weekend? Really? What did he do on Saturday? No, he didnt. He flew a kite in the park on Sunday

36、 afternoon. Well, he had dinner with friends. Did Jim do his homework on Sunday? What about Sunday evening? Make a conversation. Ask what your partner did last weekend. Did you do anything interesting last weekend? Not really, but I visited my sister. 1eHi, Bob. What did you do last weekend? I went

37、to the cinema with my friends. 1. Did you do anything interesting last weekend? 该句是一般过去时的疑问句。例:你昨天早上做家庭作业了吗? Did you do your homework yesterday morning?句型结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Language points含be动词的一般疑问句构成是:Be(was/were)+主语+其他?例:他是我们去年的英语老师吗? Was he our English teacher last year?anything是不定代词,通常用于否定句或疑问句,

38、后如果有形容词,nothing 在意义上等于 not anything。2. anything 任何事,任何(东西)例:这个盒子里什么都没有。 There isnt anything in the box.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.这不是什么重要的东西。 This isnt .2.你如果想要任何东西,给我打电话。 If you want , call me. anything importantanything( )1. I have _ to tell you, please e to my office. A. important something B. something import

39、ant C. anything important D. important anything( )2.Is there _ I can do for you? A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything BD( )3. _ did you go last Saturday? I went to the Great Wall. A. What B. How C. When D. Where( )4. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldnt find _

40、suitable. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythingBD( )5. _ had dinner with friends? My brother _. A. What; did B. Who; did C. Who; does D. Where; does( )6. _ he _ volleyball last Friday? A. Does; play B. Did; played C. Is; playing D. Did; playBD句型:Did you do anything interesting last weeke

41、nd?Not really.短语:study for a test fly a kitehave dinner with sb.七年级下册新人教版初中英语课件Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?第四课时Section B 2a-3bWords in this part.The sentences in this part.学习目标2aWhat kinds of animals are people sometimes afraid of? Why? Make a list. spidermousesnakewolftigerlion2bRead about

42、 Lisas weekend and answer the questions. A Weekend to RememberMy sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.take sb. to地点带领某人去某地We went camping in a small village in India. First,we took a long bus ride to a lake

43、 in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.搭起;举起生火在头一天夜里互相;彼此使保持在(某一状态)如此以至于The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible

44、 surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldnt move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. get a surprise 吃惊向外看My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the f

45、orest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes dont have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.How was Lisas last weekend? Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend?How did Lisa feel when she saw the

46、snake?It was interesting but scary. They went camping in a small village in India. She was so scared that she couldnt move.What did Lisa and her sister do when they saw the snake?5. What did their father do? They shouted to their parents to let them know the danger.Their dad started to jump up and d

47、own in their tent. 6. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend? Snakes dont have ears, but they can feel things moving. It was important not to go near a snake. Language points1. rideride此处作可数名词,意为“(乘车的)旅行, 旅程”。take a ride 兜风ride 还可作动词,意为“骑(马等);乘(车)等”。例:你妹妹会骑自行车吗? Can your sister ride a bike? put

48、 up 还可意为“举起;张贴;建造”。2. put up 搭起例:你能帮我贴广告吗? Can you help me put up some ads? put的过去式是它本身。put off 推迟;脱掉put out 扑灭;赶走put on 穿上拓展: put 相关短语3. on the first night 在头一天夜里on the first night 表示“在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上”等时间,常用介词on。例:在10月1日的晚上,她得到了一份特别的礼物。On the evening of October 1st, she got a special gift.拓展:英语中表示一天

49、中的时间in the morning 在上午in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上at night 在夜里英语中each other为代词,在及物动词之后可直接用作宾语;而在不及物动词之后,则要借助介词。4. each other 互相;彼此例:我们互相学习。 We learn from each other. each otherone another5. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. sothat 如此以至于 引导结果状语从句。 so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词。例:他是如此小,以至于

50、他不能上学。 He is so young that he cant go to school.6. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. get a surprise 吃惊surprise为可数名词,意为“惊奇;惊讶”。例:当我再次见到她时我吃了一惊。 I got a surprise when I met her again.为形容词,意为“感到吃惊的”,相当于amazed。主语通常是人。surprise, surprised 与 surprising作名词时,意为“惊奇,惊讶”。作动词时,意为“使吃惊”。为形

51、容词,意为“令人吃惊的”,相当于amazing。通常修饰物。surprisedsurprisingsurprise 7. look out of 向外看out of 为动态介词,表示“从里面向外”。look out 有“当心;小心”的意思。例:Look out! Here es the car. 小心!汽车来了。反义词:into 8. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做(了)某事,表示

52、看见某人做某事的全过程。类似的词:hear, watch, feel等,具有相同的用法。let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事9. let let为使役动词,其后需接省略 to 的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语。例:咱们相互帮助。 Lets help each other.2cPut the phrases in order a ording to the passage. Then use them to retell the story. _ snake went into the forest_ put up our tents and cooked food_ learned a u

53、seful lesson_ saw a snake and shouted to parents for help_ snakes cant hear but can feel things moving_ my dad jumped up and down in his tent_ took a bus to a small village in India_ told stories under the moon, then went to sleep24861357Look at the pictures and plete the passage. 3aSaturdaySundayI

54、had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I _. It was a little difficult. On Saturday night, I stayed at home and _ cook dinner. did my homeworkhelped my motherSaturdaySundayOn Sunday morning, I _. I read a book about history. Then in the afternoon, I _ with my friends. On Sunday night, I _. I saw an interesting talk show. went to the libraryplayed so erwatched TVWrite about what you did last weekend. 3bMy last weekend was kind of bu

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