2014年人教版英语七年级下册unit 6

1、Im watching TV. (be doing)现在进行时&一般现在时talk on the phonemake soup; house/apartment本课必记：What are you doing?; reading a newspaper; talking on the phone; using the computer; making soup; washing/ doing/ cleaning the dishesPeriod 1 (Section A 1a1c) 听学课itGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Im watching TV.Uni

2、t 6Im watching TV. (be doing)(P31) 现在进行时的结构：主语 + be + V-ing。be动词和现在分词(动词+ing)两者缺一不可，be动词随主语而变化，变化规则：_现在进行时的意义：一表动作，二可持续，be加现分，当前进行。(庞小勇编)现在进行时的时间状语now, right now, Look, Listen, at the moment, at this time, these days, be quiet, at a quarter to nine等。现在进行时的翻译：在译成汉语时，有“在”或“正在”之意。What are you doing? I

3、am watching TV.写出下列词的现在分词study_, put_, sit_, shop_, swim_, stop_, write_, begin_, run_, see_, live_, listen_, bring_The boy is _(run) with his father.My brother and I are _(play) soccer.His sister is _(read) a book.现在进行时&一般现在时(P31) 现在进行时的句中有结构“be doing”，doing是动词的ing形式，在现在进行时中动词的ing形式叫做现在分词。She is wa

4、lking.，现在进行时的意义：_对比以前学过的一般现在时，一般现在时的意义：观点状态，经常动作，客观真理，主语能力。(庞小勇编)在学习现在进行时注意：表示将要发生的动作也可用be doing，这类动词有come, go, leave, fly, arrive, begin, die有些看起来是be doing，但却不是现在进行时，如Reading is interesting. 不用现在进行时的动词：know_; have_; like_; love_; want_; hope_; stand忍受等表归属、感觉一类的动词。我是一学生，我爱我学校，天天去上学，从来不迟到；_字母表中有二十六字母

5、，英语很有趣，我能说几句。_现在晚六点，我在看电视，妈在做晚饭，你在做什么？_这些天在忙，一直写故事，晚上很晚睡，早上起不来。_I will help you after doing my homework._talk on the phone(P31) 在电话上交谈，打电话。Talk on the phone.talk v.意为“谈话”。Talk to/with sb.与某人谈话；talk about谈论n.“谈话，交谈”，have a long talk with sb.与某人长谈on the phone表示“通过电话”，on是介词，此处意为“通过，以的方式”，后接表示媒介的词，on TV

6、; on the phone; on the radio; on the computerphone v.意为“打电话”，phone sb.给某人打电话，相当于call sb.n. 意为“电话”，phone number电话号码；make a phone call打电话我通过电脑看报纸。_Tom喜欢在电视上看球赛。_make soup; house/apartment(P31) make soup熬汤，在汉语里一般是喝汤，但英语多用eat soup；house是指房子，表示住处或位置，She is in the house.；在城市里的像蜂窝一样的房子叫apartment公寓，如学校的*轩，*

7、苑，*阁。House Wanted_学生公寓_1b1a1. watching TV_2. cleaning_3. reading a newspaper_4. talking on the phone_5. listening to a CD_6. using the computer_7. making soup_8. washing the dishes_9. exercising_a. Jenny_ b. John_ c. Dave and Mary_This/It is Jenny.电话用语not very; Not much.go to the movies, see a movie

8、Id love/like to.本课必记：kind of; TV show; go to the movies; Its Laura here.; Not much; join me for dinner; be at home; Id love to; See you then.itGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Period 2 (Section A 2a2d) 听说课Im watching TV.Unit 6This/It is Jenny.电话用语(P32) 在电话里，通常不说I am而说This/It is；不说Are you?而说Is that/

9、it?更多电话用语：May I speak to Mary?This is Mary speaking./She isnt here.你好。_再见。_谢谢。_你还在听吗？_not very; Not much.(P32) not very表程度，属半否定，She is not very shy._Not much.表数量，单独使用意为“不太多”。-How much do you have?-Not much._我的朋友不多。_他没有一个非常大的帽子。_go to the movies, see a movie(P32) 去看电影go to the movies/go and see a mov

10、ie电影用see不用watch，是因为电影是光影，白天是不能“看见see”的。让我们去看一场电影吧。_我在星期天常常和朋友去看电影。_它是一部关于“三只小猪”的电影。_Id love/like to.(P32) Id love to.我愿意。本句是一个省略句，在教材里相当于Id love to eat out.，其中Id=I would。Id love/like to.常用来回答Would you like to?或其它表示请求的句子，表示心理上的接受(但往往因客观原因而不能)。-Can you swim in the river with us?-Id love to, but my mot

11、her says its too dangerous.-Does she want to go to a movie?_-Yes, shed like to._ (to可以省略吗？)Id love to live in Beijing._2a2c2b2d-Are you doing sth?-Yes, I am./No, Im not.Shes exercising./She exercises.now; etc.drink tea; eat souptomorrow evening本课必记：Are you doing sth.?; Yes, I am./No, Im not.; drink

12、tea; tomorrow evening; Sure.; now; etc.itGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Period 3 (Section A 3a3c) 学练课Im watching TV.Unit 6-Are you doing sth?-Yes, I am./No, Im not.(P33) 现在进行时的结构是“主语+be doing+宾语或其它”，一般疑问句是在陈述句的基础上_，一般疑问句的回答也要使用_动词。be动词位于句末，不缩写。我在教室读报。_你在教室读报吗？_是的，我是。_不，我没有。_动词的ing形式，在和be动词连用构成现在进

13、行时叫做“现在分词”，现在分词的变化规则在动词原形后加ing以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加ing以重读闭音节结尾末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写该辅音字母再加ing少数几个以ie结尾的动词要变ie为y再加ingIs your mother teaching 3000 students?(否定回答)_enjoy_; study_; stop_; swim_; have_; sit_; die_; tie_; lie_Shes exercising./She exercises.(P33) 现在进行时表示是现在正在进行的动作，Shes exercising._一般现在时表示是经常性的动作，S

14、he exercises._；如果要添加时间状语，则更能表达不同。Shes exercising now._/She exercises every morning._They are working at school._正在进行/They often work at school._经常性Hes writing a letter in English._正在写/He writes a letter in English._表示能力Hes living in Shanghai._强调此时近期/He lives in Shanghai._强调事实和长时间now; etc.(P33) now名词

15、，副词“现在”，也换作right now，可用于一般现在时，更多用于现在进行时，是现在进行时的标志词(标志词，就是常用词，如一般现在时的标志词是一些频率副词_, _, _, once a day etc.的道理一样)。Join us now._/Shes making dinner now._etc.表示“等等，及其他”的意思，它是et cetera的缩写，同义表达and so onNow, It is seven oclock._Now, It _(run) in the hallways.drink tea; eat soup(P33) drink喝水，喝酒，及物或不及物动词，No dri

16、nking._喝汤少用drink soup，而用eat soup。Dont drink ink._make soup_tomato soup_鸡汤_tomorrow evening(P33) tomorrow明天，可作名词或副词。其前不再加介词，I have a friend to meet on tomorrow.(改错)_；我明晚上有一个要见的朋友。(译)_See you tomorrow._单词读音分解：to+mor+row；to让我们想起了today, mor让我们想起了morning，row让我想起了划船歌_the day after tomorrow_; the day befor

17、e yesterday_下周_去年_每个月_3a3b3cUnit 1 Grammar Section A Section B1. Jane said she was _ young _.A. w B. w C. w D. w2. He told us he would _ go there _.A. w B. w C. w D. w3. Our city is _ what she used to be.A. w B. w C. w D. w4. Ted thought that he would _ join the club. A. w B. w C. w D. w5. He told u

18、s he would _ go there _.A. w B. w C. w D. w6. Our city is _ what she used to be.A. w B. w C. w D. w7. Ted thought that he would _ join the club. A. w B. w C. w D. w跳过此页，练习见前沿swim in a poolshop at the supermarket; read at the libraryman; womanHes still at school.本课必记：swim in a pool; shop at the super

19、market; Hes still at school.; read at the libraryitGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Period 4 (Section B 1a1e) 听学课Im watching TV.Unit 6swim in a pool(P34) swimming pool游泳池，swim in a pool在水池里游泳，也可以swim at a pool；in表示位置，可以全在水中，也可用半在水中。The boat is _ the river. (in; on)She is skating _ the river. (in; o

20、n)She is working at the swimming pool._ (at改作in合适吗？)shop at the supermarket; read at the library(P34) shop at the supermarket在超市购物，read at the library在图书馆阅读，这两个表达的介词都用at，说明“超市”“图书馆”是_(大；小)地点；shop和read没有宾语，说时它们都作为_(及物，不及物)动词，买书buy some books；读书read some books，说明read既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，而shop只能作_及物动词，并还可以作

21、名词，book shop_血拼_She is only looking at the book, she is not reading it._Moms are _, lets _.(shop)man; woman(P34) man_复数形式_；woman_复数形式_。作定语时，a man teacher_变复数_；a woman doctor_变复数_。男女是阳性词阴性词，更多的阳阴性词有boy/girl; male/female; policeman/policewoman; actor/actress; host/hostess。Hi, young lady, where is your

22、 boy friend?_ She is not a woman, she is still a girl._Mr. Wang is a _(sir, men, boy)Hes still at school.(P34) still副词“仍然，还”，在句中位于be动词、情态动词或助动词后，实义动词前，表示某种动作或情况现在仍在继续。still通常用于肯定句和疑问句中。My brother still goes to bed before 8:00._Are you still busy?_Is she still at home?_他仍然工作在渠县。_1a1bA: Is the man swi

23、mming in a river?B: No, he isnt. Hes swimming in a pool.1c1e1dWhat time is it?study in the United Stateson TV; on the phonethe night before the festival; any other nightyoung childrenwishes to have delicious zongzi; like New York a lotno place like homeitGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Period 5 (S

24、ection B 2a2c) 精读课Im watching TV.Unit 6本课必记：What time is it?; watch boat race; make zongzi; host family; think about; a student from Shenzhen; study in the United States; live with; an American family; the Dragon Boat Festival; on TV; the night before the festival; any other night; read a story; you

25、ng children; on the phone; misses his family; wishes to have delicious zongzi; likea lot; no place like homeWhat time is it?(P35) What time用来对具体的几点几分提问，是特殊疑问词组。在回答时：当时间表达作表语时不加介词at，作状语时则要加，例：What time is it? Its five five.What time does she run? She runs at five five.代词it因在不同的语境中，代指不同的事物，在此句里it用于指不可

26、数名词“时间”。Who is it?_What day is it today?_What color is it?_7study in the United States(P35) the United States_，美国的其它表达：the USA, America, 全称the United States of America。study in/at在某地学习，study for为学习。study和learn都有学习的意思，前者重于过程和动作，后者重于结果；前者偏于研究，后者偏于简单学习，两个动词对应的名词_; learner.。老师和学生们_Indian是印度人吗？_Why not?_

27、study for a test_study at school_; study in the classroom_6on TV; on the phone(P35) 介词on后接表示媒介的词，意为“通过”，表示方式(TV前不加the，但on the phone, on the line, on the radio, on the computer etc.)；She is writing on the computer._打电话：talk on the phone = make a telephone callon可以表示位置和方位，Its on the bed. “在的上面”，Dazhou

28、 is on the north of Quxian._on可以表示在某一天或某一天的某个时候，On Thursday night, we can watch “Three Little Pigs.”_on可以作形容词表示“开着的，正在进行中的”，The TV is on when we are out._She is watching on TV.(改错)_She is watching a ball game on TV._She is watching TV._5the night before the festival; any other night(P35) the night b

29、efore在前的晚上，the day before yesterday前天。any other night其他任何晚上other表示“其他的”可作代词和形容词，others相当于other+名词复数，均泛指；the other表示“两者之中的另一个”可作代词和形容词，the others相当于the other+名词复数，均特指。This pencil is longer than the others (the other pens).结构someothers“一些另一些”Some like coffee, others like tea.onethe other“一个另一个”I have

30、two sisters. One is Kate, the other is Amy.any other day_Do you like any other T-shirts in the shop?_4young children(P35) young children年轻的孩子们，She is only a young child._the young_young boy/man/lady_an old dog_3wishes to have delicious zongzi; like New York a lot(P35) wish名词“希望，愿望”Best wishes.最好的祝愿。

31、make a wish许一个愿望。wish动词，wish后面可跟不定式作宾语, 还可跟双宾语. We wish to live in a big house with a big garden. 我们希望住进一座带有大花园的大房子。I wish you a good trip. 祝你一路平安。注意: 当wish后面跟从句时, 一般表示实现不了的愿望。wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事a lot程度副词，相当于very much非常地make a wish_(是wish不要写成wash哟！)祝你长寿(有一条长命)_I must thank you a lot._2no place

32、 like home(P35) There is no place like home.“没有比得上家的地方”no teacher like ours_12b2c2a2bBecause it is the Dragon Boat Festival that day.Yes, he does. He thinks there is no place like his home in China.We are all at home now.living roomThis talk show is interesting.study for a test本课必记：a picture of my family; we are all at home now; in the living room; running; This talk show is interesting.; study for a testitGo!for达州外国语学校 七年级备课组 主备人：庞小勇 2013年Pe