2022-2023学年人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and expressions 单词词汇学习课件（38张）

1、Unit 2 Travelling around Words and expressions1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求;应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)联想记忆：app（手机的应用程序）+l（来）+y（要）手机的应用来上线了要向有关部门申请。application n. 申请(书)；应用applicant n. 申请人apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物apply oneself to 致力于/集中精力于apply to 适用于I need to apply _a new driving licence. The new rule does not app

2、ly _us. His _(apply) for an accommodation near the company was rejected. (2)You may _in person or by letter. 需要票者可亲自来申请亦可来信索取。forapplicationapply for ticketsto2.visa签证联想记忆:vis(it)+a一个 出国需要让人看的一个东西签证3. rent 租用；出租；租金联想记忆法：re（热）nt（脑瘫）天太热，热成脑瘫了，需要租一个空调降温！4.pack 收拾（行李）；包装；（商品的）纸包联想记忆：back背后a pack of 一包；一

3、群；一帮；pack up 整理；把打包We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 dogs，seven to be exact.（2019全国卷III）of5. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的; 令人惊喜的(1)amazed adj. 吃惊的; 惊讶的be amazed that . . . 很惊讶be amazed at/by . . . 对感到惊讶be amazed to do. . . 对做感到惊讶(2)amazement n. 惊讶, 吃惊to ones amazement 令某人感到惊讶的是in amazement 惊

4、讶地, 吃惊地(3)amaze v. 使吃惊；使惊诧1.2019天津3月卷Having studied volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed _ their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.2.To my _，the _ news _ the family and their neighbors are also _ (amaze)3.2018北京卷Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were o

5、nce again by this unique culture and they couldnt help taking pictures from time to time.atamazementamazingamazesamazedamazed6arrange v.安排；筹备(1)arrangement n. 安排; 筹备make arrangements for安排好(2)arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事Ive arranged _(see) hi

6、m on Friday morning. Id appreciate it if you can arrange _me to visit your manufacturer. Ill make _(arrange) for you to be met at the airport. (2)We _a car to _at the airport. 我们安排了一辆轿车到机场接你们。(3)Our college is to _the meeting. 我们学院负责筹办这次会议。to seeforarrangementsarranged forpick you upmake arrangement

7、s for7. extremely kstrimli 课本原文：Jiuzhaigou is an extremely beautiful place.adv. 极其，非常He found it extremely difficult to get a job. adj.&n. extreme 极度的，偏激的，极端的& 极端extreme sports 极限运动go to extremes 走极端8. narrow nr 课本原文：PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narro

8、w, dry, flat land running along the coast.adj. 狭窄的，狭隘的vt. 使变窄 adv. narrowly 勉强地，狭隘地9.power /pa/ n.力量;统治;政权;能力;谐音记忆法：怕我 他怕我，因为我很有力量！powerful adj.强有力的，有权势的，有影响力的come into power 上台执政in power 当权语法填空(1)Youre a _(power) man. (2)When the new ruler came _power, he made peace with all his former enemies. (3)

9、The party has been _power since independence in 1964. powerfultoin用法归纳get/gain/lose control over.gain control over oneselfbeyond controlout of controlunder control对.控制/失去控制克制住自己无法控制不受控制处于控制之下10. take control of vt. 控制，支配，操控By setting goals, you can take control of your life.通过设定目标，你可以掌控你的生活。11. offi

10、cial 官方的；正式的；公务的；官员；要员词根词缀记忆法：office 办公室+al形容词后缀n. adj.person 人 personal 个人的 center 中心 central 中心的 culture 文化 cultural 文化的environment环境 environmental环境的12recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认谐音记忆:瑞克的哥哥承认自己很 nice(1)recognise sb. /sth. as/to be承认是be recognised as/to be 被认为是It is recognised that. . . 人们公认(2)recogniti

11、on n. 认出; 认识单句语法填空Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries _(recognise) its role in international affairs.Lincoln_(recognise) to be one of the greatest presidents in America.I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _ (recognise). recognisingis recogni

12、sedrecognition13. accommodation 课本原文：Youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accomodation in the middle of the forest.n. 住处，停留处，膳宿provide accommodation for . 为.提供住宿He accompanied us to the place of interest and provided accommodation for us.14. unique junik 课本原文：You can then spend three days

13、exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.adj. 唯一的，独特的，特有的adv. uniquely 独特地，与众不同地n. uniqueness 独特性，唯一性be unique to. 为.所特有的，为.所独有的这种花是这个地区独有的.This kind of flowers is unique to the area.15. other than 课本原文：Inca builders cut stones to exact

14、 sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 除了（除.以外没有.)=except=butI dont know any Franch people other than you.16admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏谐音记忆法：我的妈呀！我好钦佩你啊！(1)admire sb. for doing sth. 因某事欣赏某人(2)admiration n. 钦佩 with admiration 钦佩地(3)admiring adj

15、. 赞赏的；羡慕的 admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的单句语法填空Many people around the world admire China _ its great contributions to the world peace.She was used to receiving _ (admire) glances from others.The old teacher _ (admire) for his devotion to his education cause.foradmiringwas admiredThe moment Jackie Chan ap

16、peared, all the fans looked at him with _ (admire)Doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an _ (admire) commitment.admirationadmirable17.contact vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系; 接触have contact with 有联系keep in contact with 保持联系lose contact with 失去联系make contact with 取得联系单句语法填空。1) I have tried hard _

17、(contact) my old monitor many times but in vain. He seemed to have disappeared.2) Tom told me that I could keep _ contact with him through WeChat.3) Do write to me as often as you can. I dont want to lose _ with o contactcontact18. civilis(z)ation svlazen 课本原文：There are two especially interes

18、ting things to admire about the Inca civilisation.n. 文明，文明世界civil adj. 有礼貌的，公民的civilize vt.&vi. 使文明，变得文明School education helped to civilize the people.19. make up 构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆make up for弥补make the best/most of 充分利用make it 获得成功; 准时到达make out 辨认出; 填写; 理解make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事写出下列句子

19、中make up的汉语意思North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country._I think its very unkind of you to make up stories about him._Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow？_组成；构成编造；杜撰补上20.soldier 士兵；军人仿声记忆:守者一守卫国家安全的人是“士兵”21. transport 运输；运送构词记忆:trans-转移+p

20、ort拿，运运输就是从一个地方拿到另一个地方transportationn. 运输; 客运; 运输工具22. economy 经济；节约谐音记忆法：依靠农民，经济就是需要依靠农民23. credit 借款；信用；称赞；学分 谐音记忆法：亏的it，借了款，有可能会亏掉它（it) on credit 赊账，以赊欠方式24request 请求；要求(1)make a request for/that . . . 请求/要求at ones request/at the request of sb. 应某人的要求(2)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that

21、sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事It is requested that . . . (should) do sth. 据要求He made a request _a comfortable and tidy accommodation. Visitors are requested not _(touch) the exhibits. She left the light on in the bathroom _his request. She had requested that the door to her room _(leave) open. forto touchatshould be left25. view n. 视野; 景色; 看法 vt. 观看; 注视; 考虑in ones view/opinion 在某人看来point of view 观点; 态度in view of 鉴于; 考虑到out of view 看不见; 在视野之外come in