2022-2023学年人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Art Reading and Thinking 课件 （24张）

1、单词课堂版本：新人教单元：选择性必修三 Unit 1 (Reading and Thinking)本单元词汇梳理1.precise构词：pre- (before 在前面) + -cise (to cut 剪切) 把前面的剪掉，使刚刚好 精确的近义词：exact派生词：precisely2. realistic词族：real, realist, realistic, realism 3.primitive基本义：原始的词块：primitive society / man4.dimension隐喻：具体物体空间上的“维度”如大小、尺寸等 抽象事物的“维度” 方面派生词：dimensional (t

2、wo-dimensional 二维的)5.humanistic构词：human + -istic (形容词后缀)6.humanity构词：human + -ity (名词后缀)7.breakthrough构词：break + through词块：make a great breakthrough in拓展：break through8.influential 构词：influence + -tial (形容词后缀)词块：be influential in9.reputation词块：have a reputation for, earn / gain / acquire a good repu

3、tation as 10.noble词块：a noble mind / soul, a noble building派生词：nobly11.rank一词多义：基本义“排、行”名词动词化：排列；把分等级词块：a man of high rank, rank as派生词：ranking12.purchase构词：pur- (forth 向前) + chase (to run after) 向前追赶 获得、得到 买到purchase 比 buy 正式；词块：make a purchase13.photography构词：photo + graph (to write, record 写、记录) +

4、-y (名词后缀)同根词：autograph, biography, calligraphy, geography, paragraph14.emerge构词：e- (out) + merge (to sink) 从沉没中出来 浮现、出现 (基本义)15.sunrise构词：sun + rise (升起)16.convey基本义：运送正式用语，对应 transport / deliver隐喻：“运送”思想等 表达、传递17.subjective反义词：objective18.outer构词：out + -er；词块：outer space；反义词：inner19.subsequent构词：su

5、b- (closely) + sequ (to follow 跟随) + -ent (形容词后缀) 紧跟其后的 随后的派生词：subsequently反义词：previous同根词：consequence, sequence20.fond 词块：be fond of 重难点词精讲一词多义emerge一词多义rank短语动词转化而来的复合名词purchase正式用语reputation搭配义reputationreputation n C & U 名声；名誉：Typical of the Scotch, Burns had a reputation for being funny and cha

6、rming.earn / gain / enjoy / acquire a good reputation as a doctorrank2021年东京奥运会奖牌榜rank 的词源义和基本义是“排、行” (row, line)。rank n C 行；列；the ranks（团体或组织的）成员：That summer I was fired and joined the ranks of the unemployed. U & C 等级；地位；军衔：a painter of the first ranka man of rank hold the rank of captainrank 词源解读

7、某个领域、社会、军队中的“排、行”团体或组织中的一“排”或一“行”人人或事物的“排、行”v（名词动词化） vt常用于被动语态排列；使排成行：His books were ranked tidily on the bookshelf. vt & vi不用于进行时把分等级；属于某等级：They rank Lang Lang as a first-class pianist. How do you behave at school? Very well. I rank high in my class.词汇拓展 ranking n C 名次；排名rank 语义网络图人或事物的排、行行；列（团体或组织

8、的）成员排列；使排成行v团体或组织中的一排或一行人某个领域、社会、军队中的排、行等级；地位；军衔n把分等级；属于某等级排、行 rank n（基本义）根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。Where did you _（买）the car?buy/ purchase正式用语purchasevt正式用语买；购买；（以努力等）换得：Tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office. They purchased freedom with their blood.n U & C正式用语购买；购买的物品：purchase and sale Thats

9、 really a good purchase.purchase构词：pur- (forth 向前) + chase (to run after) 向前追赶 获得、得到 买到根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。John _（出现）from the building and walked to the parking lot. appeared/ emerged尤用于书面语中emergeemerge vi 浮现；出现：The moon emerged from behind the clouds.（事实等）显露；暴露：Eventually the truth emerged. 兴起：Impressio

10、nism emerged in France. 人教新选必 1构词：e- (out) + merge (to sink) 从沉没中出来 浮现、出现 (基本义)流派等“出现”为公众所知事实、真相等“出现”emergency n C & U 紧急情况；突发事件；非常时刻：an emergency exit / call / aidan emergency room (AmE)the emergency medical team 2021 全国温故必修一 U4短语动词转化而来的复合名词break + through breakthrough nbreak + down breakdown nbrea

11、k + up breakup nbreak + in break-in ncut + back cutback ncut + off cut-off ncome + down comedown nmake + over makeover ntake + off take-off nget + together get-together n突破崩溃解散非法闯入 / 入室偷窃减少停止点 / 截止点衰落修饰 / 翻新起飞 / 蓄势待发联欢会近、现代英语中有大量的复合名词，其中有一类是通过短语动词（动词 + 小品词）转化而来的。这类复合名词的词义与其相对应的短语动词的词义相关，因此学习时要借助这些短语

12、动词来帮助理解和记忆。本单元金句汇总1. They rank Lang Lang as a first-class pianist.2. Tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office. 3. The moon emerged from behind the clouds.4. Eventually the truth emerged.随堂检测将下列句子译成英语。1. 中国在抗击新冠肺炎方面以其谨慎和流畅的组织获得了良好的声誉。_2. 她全身心地投入到研究中，这为她在自己的领域赢得了良好的声誉。_reputationChina h

13、as got a good reputation for fighting against COVID-19 with its careful and smooth organization. She devoted herself entirely to her research and it earned / gained her a good reputation in her field. 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. While none of these pictures is of the first rank, some are of interest. _2. Sh

14、e was not used to mixing with people of high social rank. _ 3. He was soon promoted to the rank of captain. _4. We have a number of international players in our rank. _ 5. Silently, ranks of police edged closer to the crowds. _一流的 社会地位很高的 军衔 成员rank一队队 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. She paid for her purchases

15、 and left. _2. This product should be consumed on the day of purchase. _ 3. Keep your receipt（收据）as proof of purchase. _二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. The equipment can be purchased _ your local supplier.2. She purchased her first house _ the money.3. We havent been able to find a _ (purchase) for our house yet.购买的物品 购买当天 购物凭证 purchasefromwithpurchaser写出下列句子中