辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2021学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题

1、辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2018-2019学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题PAGE PAGE - 25 -辽宁省大连市旅顺口区2018-2019学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题（时间：120分钟 总分：150分 ）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At an airport B. In a library C.In

2、a hotel2.What is the man doing probably?A.Taking a photo. B.Giving directions. C.Looking for a building3.What is the weather like today?A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy4.How does the woman want to get to the zoo at first?A.By taxi B.On foot C. By bus5.What will the man do next?A.Send someone to the womans ro

3、om.B.Buy some buttons for the woman.C.Take an instruction book to the woman.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。6.What does the man say about New York?A.Its really big and has a l

4、arge population.B.Its the best place to live in.C.Theres always something exciting to do there.7.Where are the speakers now?A.In Fiji. B.In New Zealand C. In the United States听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。8.When did the woman stop asking her parents for money?A.When she worked for the government. B.When she worked

5、 as a nurse. C.When she left school.9.What do we know about the man?A.He was forced to study abroad. B.He is eager for more freedom.C.He has always been happy with his life.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.When did the accident happen?A,This afternoon B.Last night C.Yesterday afternoon11.What happened to the man

6、?A.He fell into the water. B.He was trapped too. C.He was badly hurt.12.Who actually recued the boy?A.The Coast Rescue Service. B.A young lady. C.Two middle-aged men.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.How often does the woman go to the club?A.Twice a month B.Once a week C.Twice a week14.What does the woman think o

7、f her improvement on excising?A.Big B.Medium C.Small15.How long does the woman swim each time?A.20 minutes B. 30 minutes C.50 minutes.16.What does the woman suggest that the man do?A.Work out before swimming. B.Drink some water before exercising.D.Come to the club with her.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What

8、is the speaker most probably?A.A teacher B.A. painter C.A gallery director.18.What should the students do when they are on the trip?A.Look through a report. B.Collect some information.C.Choose a name for the exhibition.19.Which of the following may not be included in the report?A.The place and date

9、of the trip. B.The description of some paintings.C.The weather during the trip.20.What can the students learn about during the trip?A.The painters education. B.The painters family. C.The painters future.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) ATu Youyou, an 84-year-old female（女性）scientist, became

10、the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct 5. Before that, she ever won the 2011 Lasker Award for finding out artemisinin (Qinghaosu), which saved millions of lives. She was grateful（感激的）for the Lasker prize, but said, “It is just a scientist duty. I will go on fighting for the health

11、of all humans.” Tu kept her work in the 1960s and 1970s. In that age, Malaria (疟疾) could took away peoples health. Scientists all over the world had already tried over 240 000 times but failed. Tu Youyou, a member of the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, began to study Chinese herbs.

12、 Before 2011, people didnt know Tu very much. Many friends played jokes with her “the Professor of Three Nones” : no degree（学位）, no study experience abroad, not a member of any Chinese national colleges. But she is hard-working. She read a lot of traditional Chinese medicine books and did a lot of r

13、esearches on the disease. In February, 2012, Tu was named National Outstanding Females (One of the Ten) Tu is now a model of Chinese medical workers.21. Artemisinin is used to _. A. make medicine B. make food C. get award D. do the experiment22. In the 1960s and 1970s could find ways to stop the Mal

14、aria. A. Scientists in China B. only Tu Youyou C. Scientists all over the world D. no scientist 23. Tu Youyou became very famous _. A. in the 1960s B. in 1970 C. before 2011 D. after 201224. From Tu Youyous story, we know that she is a _ woman. A. friendly B. kind C. clever D. hard-working BMore and

15、 more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roadsworldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your nei

16、ghbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting theenvironment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bik

17、es work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airl

18、ines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicyc

19、ling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.25. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular26. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may

20、 .A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work27. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fa

21、tter and fatter28. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.CStill wonder where to stay? We have a lot to offer.GUEST

22、 ROOMS Spacious, stylish guest rooms include all the necessities for an unforgettable stay. All guest rooms feature workstations with Internet access, two telephones with voice mail, and in-room safes (保险柜).SUITES Hilton Toronto offers a variety of one-bedroom and Junior Suites. Spoil yourself in th

23、e ultimate elegance, and capture the spirit of Canada in one of ourfour Signature suites.EXECUTIVE ROOMS You can enjoy Wi-Fi and access to the private Executive Lounge (贵宾室) for breakfast, all-day coffee service and so on. The modern executive rooms offer views of downtown Toronto and come with robe

24、s, slippers, 47-inch flat-screen plasma TVs, over-sized chairs, large work desks and coffeemakersThe Executive Lounge is open 6:30am to 10:00pm Monday through Thursday, 6:30am to 11:00am Friday, and closed on Saturday and Sunday.ACCESSIBLE ROOMS Our accessible rooms have features designed for our di

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26、give you an additional(额外的) US $50 back.REACH US 145 RICHMOND STREET WEST, TORONTO, ONTARIO, M5H 212, CANADA TEL: +1- 416-869-3456 FAX: +1-416-869-318729. Which is not got in the private Executive Lounge? A. Wi-Fi on Friday B. Plasma TVs on Monday C. Coffeemakers on Thursday. D. Coffee service on Su

27、nday30. Which of the following is suitable for a blind person? A. GUEST ROOMS. B. SUITES. C. ACCESSIBLE ROOMS. D. EXECUTIVE ROOMS31. If you are charged $ 60 more in Hilton Toronto than booking with a travel agency, how much will it give back to you? A. $ 10 B. $ 60 C. $ 40 D. $ 110 D.Old age may not

28、 sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life

29、than they were when they were eighteen years old.The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five. The resear

30、chers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among ad

31、ults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry

32、 than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor

33、Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affec

34、t the levels of happiness and well-being related to age. 32. According to the survey of The Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier _.A. when they are between ages of 18 and 85B. when they come to their old ageC. when they are in their twentiesD. when they are eighteen years old

35、33. According to Arthur Stone, old people _.A. have a positive attitude toward their lifeB. can control their behaviors betterC. dream about good things every dayD. have earned a large amount of money34 From the last paragraph we can know that _.A. you must be worried if you have young children B. h

36、ealth has nothing to do with your ageC. you can be happy even if you are still single D. happiness depends on your family and job35. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. Getting older means getting happierB. The young are happier than the oldC. The younger, the happierD

37、. Women are easier to happy in life第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. If offers companionship, improves self-worth and pro

38、motes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 36 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make

39、and keep friends. 1. Associate with others. The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known bybecoming an active member of such places. 2.Start a conversation. Starting a conversation is

40、the second most important step in making new friends. 37 .You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3._ 38 . Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bri

41、ng you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 . The bes

42、t friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be c

43、heerful. B. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.C. Making new friends comes easy for some people.D. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.E. Do not wait to be spoken to.F. Try not to find fault with your friends.G. Do things together.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形

44、填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 41 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you,but understand you.Many people will step in your life, but only 42 friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always reca

45、ll (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 43 .She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves _44_ with the cool_45_. In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 46 to the sound of them.A

46、utumn, for others, is a/an 47 season, while for me, it is an annoying season.The free days always get me 48 .But one day, the sound of a violin 49 into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains.I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl,standing in the wind,was 50 in

47、 playing her violin.I had 51 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been 52 there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day_ 53_ I passed by the lawn, I would see her playing h

48、er violin. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 54 . 55 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over.One day,when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 56 . To my astonishment (惊讶),

49、 the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly,a 57 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I mustleave. I once played very badly. It was your listenin

50、g every day that 58 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 59 gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Lets be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will alwa

51、ys remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 60 so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.41. A. withB. forC. against D. to42. A. goodB. trueC. new D. old43. A. soundB. songC. play D. violin44. A. shakingB. hangingC. floating

52、D. falling45. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain46. A. watching B. listeningC. seeing D. hearing47. A. lively B. lovelyC. harvestD. lonely48. A. up B. off C. down D. over49. A. flowed B. grew C. enteredD. ran50. A. interested B. activeC. busy D. lost51. A. once B. never C. often D. usually52. A. waiting

53、 B. stoppingC. standingD. hearing53. A. becauseB. so C. when D. but54. A. interestingB. movingC. encouragingD. exciting55. A. But B. HoweverC. Even D. Though56. A. stoppedB. began C. gone D. changed57. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised58. A. surprisedB. excitedC. encouragedD. interested59. A.

54、that B. which C. it D. who60. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister第II卷 (非选择题)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sometimes your friends start to talk about a new video game or a new app they have downloaded. It sounds pretty cool, a

55、nd your friends really seem to like it. You become so 61 (interest) in it that you want to buy it too. Has this ever happened to you? In the US and in places around the world, there is a similar feeling of wanting the 62 (new) , greatest tech gadgets (小玩意). There is a big 63 (attract) to getting the

56、 latest technology even though people may not need it. But why is this?As to(关于) these technologies, theres 64 initial （最初的）excitement that 65 ( get ) peoples attention, according to Richard Larson, a director at MIT, US. If theres a big group of people 66 want these things, you want to be a part of

57、 the excitement too.One of the major US 67 (company) that really take advantage of this is Apple. It comes out with a new iPhone with very small changes every year. But people still flock (涌入) to the stores even if they have just bought the previous phone.However, 68 （buy）these things may not always

58、 be the best choice. You could be buying things that you dont really need and 69 (spend) too much money just for the right to show it off to your friends.Not only that, but our need to always be on your phones or playing video games takes 70 a lot of time in our lives. So is this excitement over tec

59、hnology a good or a bad thing?第四部分 写作(共四节,满分35分)词汇短语互译（注：81-85为短语翻译。每词或短语1分，满分15分）71.使印象深刻 vt 72. 态度 n.73.耐心的 adj. 74. 立即，即刻 adv.75.感激；欣赏 v. 76. 不正确地 adv.77.技术 n. 78. 培训 v.79.被遗弃的 adj. 80.令人失望的 adj.81.取得进步 82.（飞机）起飞83.换句话说 84.是的缩写85远离；远非第二节 汉译英（每小题2分，满分10分）86.她讲解的语法如此清楚以至于我们很容易理解她。（用sothat 句型）87.有陈老

60、师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。（用with +宾语+宾补的复合结构）88.你知道他对这个问题的看法吗？(attitude to/towards)89.如果你愿意教我如何使用电脑我将不胜感激。(I would appreciate it if.)90.你介意我看一下你的票吗？(Would you mind if .)第三节 短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：